At times, the two notions of power — "control" and "electricity" — converge in frightening ways; the narrator recounts, in a curious analeptic memory, undergoing electro-shock therapy, subtly echoing the dreaded electrocution torture (la parrilla) used by DINA.
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Doxapram An analeptic, in medicine, is a central nervous system stimulant. The term analeptic typically refers to respiratory analeptics (for example, doxapram). Analeptics are central nervous system stimulants that include a wide variety of medications used to treat depression, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and respiratory depression. Analeptics can also be used as convulsants, with low doses causing patients to experience heightened awareness, restlessness and rapid breathing.
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Caffeine only reduces occurrence. Theophylline is no longer used as a respiratory analeptic in newborn infants. Theophylline has a very narrow therapeutic index, so its dosages must be supervised by direct measurement of serum theophylline levels to avoid toxicity.
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Vanillic acid is used in the synthesis of: #the analeptic drug etamivan.Kvasnicka Erich, Kratzl Karl (1952 to Chemie Linz AG). #Modecainide #Vanillic acid is acetylated and converted to its acid chloride; S.B. amidation with bromhexine gives Brovanexine.GB1432904A #Vanitiolide #Vanyldisulfamide (need synthesis still).
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All music composed by Holocausto Canibal. All lyrics written by Z. Pedro. "Analéptica Anergia Sideroblástica - GHB Fx (Analeptic Sideroblastic Anergy - GHB Fx)" and "Apraxia Digital Com Cyber Leucorreia Hi-Tech" (Digital Apraxy With Hi-Tech Cyber Leukhorrhea) remixes by Fabrice Costeira and "Neuro Discrasia Sináptica - Interferências no Núcleo Tegmental Pedunculopontino (Synaptic Neuro Discrasy - Pedunculpontine Tegmental Nucleus Interferences)" remix by M1R.
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Analeptics are a diverse group of medications which work through a variety of chemical pathways; however, there are four main mechanisms which analeptic medications work through in order to stimulate respiration. Analeptics can act as potassium channel blockers, ampakines, and serotonin receptor agonists, and adenosine antagonism. Two common potassium channel blockers are Doxapram and GAL-021. Both act on potassium channels in Carotid Bodies.
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NM Bus Weekly. 25 MAR 2005 Studies found that it may have a small beneficial effect on cognition and other clinical measures, though study data was limited and the clinical relevance of these findings was unclear.. Tacrine has been discontinued in the US in 2013, due to concerns over safety.Tacrine at LiverTox Tacrine was also described as an analeptic agent used to promote mental alertness.
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Just like their previous opus, the band included three electronic tracks: "Analéptica Anergia Sideroblástica - GHB Fx" (Analeptic Sideroblastic Anergy - GHB Fx), "Apraxia Digital Com Cyber Leucorreia Hi-Tech" (Digital Apraxy With Hi-Tech Cyber Leukhorrhea) and "Neuro Discrasia Sináptica - Interferências no Núcleo Tegmental Pedunculopontino" (Synaptic Neuro Discrasy - Pedunculpontine Tegmental Nucleus Interferences). The track presented as "Tema Oculto" (Occult Song) is a cover from Carcass's "Reek Of Putrefaction".
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The snake does not attack humans unless it feels threatened or provoked. The erabu snake is a winter staple in southern Japan, where it is believed to replenish a female's womanhood. Irabu soup irabu-jiru (:ja:イラブー汁) is said to taste like miso and a bit like tuna. This soup was a part of the royal court cuisine of Ryukyu Kingdom; it is thought to have analeptic properties.
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Starting in 1963 he worked for NASA on the Gemeni Space Program. Ganslen wrote Aerodynamics of Javelin Flight and Aerodynamics of the Discus and was also a co-author of The Mitigation of Physical Fatigue with "spartase". His work at NASA led him to write Effects of some tranquilizing, analeptic and vasodilating drugs on physical work capacity and orthostatic tolerance He is buried at Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery.
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The main intention of the synthesis was to obtain a respiratory and circulatory stimulant (an analeptic). It was set aside for five years, until April 16, 1943, when Hofmann decided to take a second look at it. While re-synthesizing LSD, he accidentally absorbed a small amount of the drug and discovered its powerful effects. He described what he felt as being: > ... affected by a remarkable restlessness, combined with a slight dizziness.
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446-447 Graves derived some of his ideas from poetic inspiration and a process of "analeptic thought", which is a term he used for throwing one's mind back in time and receiving impressions. Visual iconography was also important to Graves's conception. Graves created a methodology for reading images he called "iconotropy". To practice this methodology one is required to reduce "speech into its original images and rhythms" and then to combine these "on several simultaneous levels of thought".
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AMPA Ampakines are the second common form of analeptics which elicit a different mechanism for an analeptic response. They bind to AMPA receptors, or amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-D-aspartate receptors, within the pre-Bötzinger complex. The pre-Bötzinger complex is part of the ventral respiratory group and the induction of long term potentials in the postsynaptic membrane of these neurons leads to an increased respiratory rate. The endogenous AMPA receptor ligand is glutamate and ampakines mirror glutamate's interaction with the receptors.
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He also wrote a novel, The Castle of Dreams. His works, and those of his team, have brought about the discovery of paradoxical sleep (a term he coined) and to its individualisation as the third state of functioning of the brain (1959), to the discovery of its phylogenesis, of its ontogenesis and its main mechanisms. Jouvet was the researcher who first developed the analeptic drug Modafinil. In 1959, Jouvet conducted several experiments on cats regarding muscle atonia (paralysis) during REM sleep.
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The three most prevalent clinical analeptic uses of caffeine are in the treatment of asthma, apnea of prematurity, and bronchopulmonary dysplasia in newborn infants. Caffeine is a weak bronchodilator, which explains the relief of the effects of asthma. There is preliminary research that indicates that caffeine reduces the incidence of cerebral palsy and cognitive delay, but additional research is needed here. Apnea of prematurity is officially described as a cessation of breathing for more than 15–20 seconds, usually accompanied by bradycardia and hypoxia.
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Ligand binding causes AMPA receptors to open and allow for sodium ions to flow into the cell, leading to depolarization and signal transduction. At this time, CX717 is the most successful ampakine in human trials and has very few side effects. The third common mechanism which analeptics take advantage of is to act as serotonin receptor agonists. Buspirone and Mosapride successfully increased respiration in animals by binding to serotonin receptors which are G protein coupled receptors which, upon activation, induce a secondary messenger cascade and in this case that cascade leads to an analeptic response.
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Dr. Albert Hofmann; translated from the original German (LSD Ganz persönlich) by J. Ott. MAPS-Vol. 6, No. 69 (Summer 1969) The main intention of the synthesis was to obtain a respiratory and circulatory stimulant (analeptic) with no effects on the uterus in analogy to nikethamide (which is also a diethylamide) by introducing this functional group to lysergic acid. It was set aside for five years, until 16 April 1943, when Hofmann decided to reexamine it. While re-synthesizing LSD, he accidentally absorbed a small amount of the drug through his fingertips and discovered its powerful effects.
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Valeriana wallichii is a rhizome herb of the genus Valeriana and the family Valerianaceae also called Indian Valerian or Tagar-Ganthoda, not to be confused with ganthoda, the root of Indian long pepper. It is an herb useful in Ayurvedic medicine used as an analeptic, antispasmodic, carminative, sedative, stimulant, stomachic, and nervine.Mathela, Chandra S, Tiwari, Mamta, Sammal, Subhash S, Chanotiya, Chandan S "Valeriana wallichii DC, a New Chemotype from Northwestern Himalaya" Journal of Essential Oil Research, Nov- Dec 2005 It grows in the Northwest Himalayas in places like Astore (Northern Pakistan) and forests in the region. The genus Valeriana, with about 200 species, belongs to the family Valerianaceae and has a distribution throughout the world.
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In 1938, a Temmler chemist in Berlin synthesised Pervitin (methamphetamine-hydrochloride), the pharmaceutical drug was then manufactured and dispensed over-the-counter to the public as a central nervous system and circulatory system analeptic, psychiatric performance enhancing stimulant and to induce or extend wakefulness to treat narcolepsy.Robert N. Proctor: The Nazi War on Cancer , Princeton University Press, 2000. p. 154-155 Pervitin was made available and packaged in thirty tablet oral dosage form, and in six 1ccm glass ampulla form as an intramuscular or intravenous injectable. The company became especially known for the introduction of its methamphetamine-hydrochloride preparation brand Pervitin, which the company produced from 1938 up until 1988. According to a Der Spiegel article in 2005, Nazi Germany believed that Pervitin could also help win World War II, so the German armed forces was supplied with more than 38 million Pervitin tablets, especially during Germany's "Blitzkrieg" invasion of Poland and the Battle of France during 1939/40 where it was introduced to soldiers to attenuate anxiety and increase performance and concentration. In 1945 the facility in East Berlin was occupied and disassembled. The company had to be completely reassembled in Hamburg. In 1960 the whole company transferred from Hamburg to Marburg.
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