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"jurat" Definitions
  1. a certificate added to an affidavit stating when, before whom, and where it was made
"jurat" Synonyms
alderman judge justice magistrate beak jurist alcalde bench court deemster judiciary justiciar justiciary adjudicator chancellor ombudsman recorder sheriff surrogate bailie honor(US) More
"jurat" Antonyms
litigant plaintiff defendant accuser accused claimant complainant suer appellant suspect petitioner pursuer respondent

197 Sentences With "jurat"

How to use jurat in a sentence? Find typical usage patterns (collocations)/phrases/context for "jurat" and check conjugation/comparative form for "jurat". Mastering all the usages of "jurat" from sentence examples published by news publications.

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During the Indo-Pakistani Wars of 1948, 1965 and 1971, the regiment was awarded 6 Hilal-i-Jurat with one bar, 64 Sitara-i-Jurat with 4 bars and 70 Tamgha-i-Jurat, while more than 1500 officers and men sacrificed their lives in defence of Pakistan.Ahmad, Lt Col RN. (2017). History of the Baloch Regiment.
The Bailiff of Jersey (Alexander Coutanche), the Bailiff of Guernsey (Victor Carey), and Jurat Leale, President of the Controlling Committee, Guernsey, were knighted. Charles Duret Aubin, HM Attorney-General, Jersey; Jurat Dorey, Jersey; and Ambrose Sherwill, HM Procureur, Guernsey, received CBEs.
The final attack was repulsed at 04:15. At 08:00 the second attack began with heavy artillery fire, incurring many casualties by 10:30. Major Aziz Ahmed, Samandar Shah and three jawans held Shahadat. Members of the battalion received a Sitara-e-Jurat, a Tamgha-i- Jurat and an Imtiazi Sanad.
Simon Padyham (by 1515 – 1568 or later), of New Romney, Kent, was an English politician. He was a Member of Parliament (MP) for New Romney in March 1553 and 1558. The son of John Padyham, who was bailiff and jurat of Romney, he was also bailiff, chamberlain, and jurat to that town.
A maximum of 16 Jurats, each Jurat is elected by secret ballot at the States of Election and once elected, holds office until 70 which may be extended to a maximum age of 72. The post of Juré- Justicier Suppléant was created in 2008 for an experienced Jurat and has a retirement age of 75.
The regiment has a distinguished record of military service both before and after the independence of Pakistan. It has won numerous gallantry awards including 6 Victoria Cross, one George Cross, 6 Hilal-i-Jurat with one bar, 68 Sitara-i-Jurat with 4 bars, and 81 Tamgha-i-Jurat.Ahmad, Lt Col RN. (2017). History of the Baloch Regiment.
He was awarded Sitara-i- Jurat for his extraordinary service and bravery by the then President Rafiq Tarar, after the Kargil encounter.
300px The stadium was built in 1932 by Jurat Wilfred John Corbet OBE (1893–1971) who donated the land for such use.
Before the French Revolution, the municipality of Bordeaux was headed by the jurat (). The first mayor of Bordeaux () was elected in 1794.
The village has produced soldiers who have participated in the First World War, Second World War, Indo-Pak War of 1965, Indo-Pak War of 1971 and Kargil War. Brig (Retd) Muhammad Aslam Janjua, then Major, was conferred Sitara-e-Jurat, the third highest gallantry award of Pakistan Military, in Indo-Pak War of 1965List of recipients of gallantry award Sitara-e-Jurat in Pakistan.
Before publishing his submarine design, William Bourne was a jurat in Gravesend, England. His name first appears in the first charter of incorporation of Gravesend from June 5, 1562. His name appears once again as a jurat in the second charter of Gravesend, June 5, 1568. During the time of the second charter, the only records of regulations for trading in Gravesend are written in Bourne's handwriting.
In 1662 he was ejected as jurat and town clerk by the commissioners for corporations. He was mayor of Sandwich in 1665 and was reinstated as town clerk and jurat in 1667. In 1679 he stood down from his seat at Sandwich in favour of his son John. Thurbarne died at the age of 80 and was buried at S. Peter's, Sandwich on 23 May 1688.
In 1838, Furkha was noted as village in the Jurat Merda area, south of Nablus.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, pp. 82-83, Appendix 2, p.
For his dedication and display of immense courage, he was awarded the Tamgha-e-Jurat (Star of Courage) and for participation the Sitara-e-Harb (Medal of War) awards.
Ahmed, Lt Gen Mahmud. (2006). History of Indo-Pak War – 1965. Rawalpindi: Services Book Club. The regiment was awarded five Sitara-i-Jurat for its excellent performance in the war.
The family of the Damascene scholar al-Hasan al-Burini (d. 1615) hailed from Burin.Mullazadih 2013, p. 45. In 1838, it was noted as Baurin, located in Jurat Amra, south of Nablus.
The States of Election has only one purpose, to elect a new Jurat to the Courts in Guernsey. The first record of a Jurat in Guernsey was in 1179, and a roll of honour listing Jurats since 1299 is in the Royal Court. A Royal Commission of 1607 identified a body of "...the Bailiff and Jurats, with the Constables and Dozens of every parish" to elect the Jurats of the Royal Court. In the 1770s the term States of Election was used.
He was born in Chandpur, Bijnor and died in Rampur, Uttar Pradesh. He was a contemporary of Mir Taqi Mir, Khwaja Mir Dard, Mirza Muhammad Rafi Sauda, Qalandar Bakhsh Jurat and Mashafi He wrote ghazals.
Augustus Asplet Le Gros Augustus Asplet Le Gros or Augustus Aspley Le Gros (14 April 1840, Saint Helier – 3 December 1877) was a Norman language poet from Jersey and a Jurat of the Royal Court of Jersey.
John Le Marquand (1912 – 19 October 2008 ) was a Jersey senator. Le Marquand was born in 1912, the son of Jurat John Le Marquand. He was educated at Victoria College. His cousin was Senator Cyril Le Marquand.
130 In 1838, Edward Robinson noted it on his travels as a village, named Ain Abus.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol. 2, p. 93 It was noted was a village in the Jurat Merda district, south of Nablus.
A jurat differs from an acknowledgement in that a jurat lacks the statement that the instrument is the act or deed of the party executing it. A verification is distinct in that it seeks to verify the factual contents of the instrument, rather than the instrument itself. Finally, an attestation occurs where a third person gives his or her name as a witness to the actual execution of an instrument. Normally, acknowledgments only serve evidentiary purposes, but some jurisdictions have made acknowledgement a requirement for recording of instruments.
John Sexton I, of Canterbury, Kent, was a Member of Parliament for the constituency of Canterbury, Kent for four separate terms between 1393 and 1410, as well as serving as a Jurat and holding a commission of array.
Both Elie Dumaresq and Elie Dumaresq fils Elie were part of the legal system of Jersey. Elie Dumaresq was a Jurat of Jersey, starting office in 1692, while Elie Dumaresq fils Elie was an advocat starting office in 1703.
Robert Paris (by 1487 – 1550?), of New Romney, Kent, was an English politician. He was a Member of Parliament (MP) for New Romney in 1523. He was jurat in that town from 1508 and bailiff to Yarmouth in 1522.
Thomas Arnold was the member of Parliament for the constituency of Dover for the parliament of 1420 and May 1421; and was mayor, deputy mayor, and jurat of Dover.ARNOLD, Thomas, of Dover, Kent. History of Parliament. Retrieved 13 June 2018.
136 Sherds from the early Ottoman era have also been found here. In 1838, Edward Robinson noted it as part of Jurat Merda District, south of Nablus.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol. 3, Appendix 2, p. 127Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol.
Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 125 In 1838, Edward Robinson noted Zawata ‘’on the hill-side,’’Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, p. 137 part of the Jurat 'Amra district, south of Nablus.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p.
A jurat (short for Latin ', "it has been sworn", 3rd singular perfect passive of ', "to swear") is a clause at the foot of an affidavit showing when, where, and before whom the actual oath was sworn or affirmation was made.
Half of the revenue went to a Waqf.Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 131 In 1838 it was noted as a village el-Lubban, part of the Jurat Merda district, south of Nablus.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, 2nd appendix, p.
Major Ghulam Murtaza (Sitara-e- Jurat), a key person in the revolution of independence movement of Gilgit- Baltistan, also belongs to this village. He made major gains by leading troops into India. His graveyard is located next to KKH at Garelth.
In 1838, Edward Robinson noted it as a village, Berukin, in the Jurat Merda district, south of Nablus.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p. 127 In 1870, Victor Guérin estimated that the village had 300 inhabitants.Guérin, 1875, p.
California Government Code §8201.1. Various statutes, rules, and regulations govern notaries public. California law sets maximum, but not minimum, fees for services related to notarial acts (e.g., per signature: acknowledgment $15, jurat $15, certified power of attorney $15, et cetera).
John Bunting (c. 1480-1544/46), of New Romney, Kent, was an English politician. He was a Member of Parliament (MP) for New Romney in 1529 and 1536. He was also chamberlain and jurat in New Romney, and bailiff to Yarmouth.
Ric Bessin, Extension Entomologist, University of Kentucky College of Agriculture. May 1996, last updated November 2010. Bt-Corn for Corn Borer ControlCastagnola AS, Jurat-Fuentes, JL. Bt Crops: Past and Future. Chapter 15 in [Bacillus Thuringiensis Biotechnology], Ed. Estibaliz Sansinenea.
Jurats are unpaid lay people, aged 40 or more, elected through secret ballot by an electoral college of the Bailiff, the existing Jurats, the Connétables, the elected Members of the States, and advocates and solicitors of the Royal Court. Jurats hold office until the age of 72. The Court can call for the resignation of any Jurat who "is permanently unable to carry out the duties of the office", and if the Jurat refuses to resign, the Bailiff and five or more Jurats of the Royal Court can request an Order of Her Majesty in Council to enforce resignation.
The Rayyan clan from Majdal Yaba also exercised some influence over the village.Schölch, 1993, p. 184. In 1838, Edward Robinson noted it as a village, Deir Estia, in the Jurat Merda district, south of Nablus.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p.
In 1838 Kurawa Beni Hasan was noted as a Muslim village, in Jurat Merda, south of Nablus.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p. 127 French explorer Victor Guérin visited the village in 1870, and estimated it as having about 150 inhabitants.
John Ive (died 1409), of New Romney, Kent, was an English politician. He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for New Romney in January 1390 and 1402. He was also the common clerk and jurat of the aforementioned town.
Richard Stuppeny (by 1487 – 1540), of New Romney, Kent, was an English politician. He was a Member of Parliament (MP) for New Romney in 1515. He was also jurat, chamberlain, and commissioner of subsidy in the town and was bailiff to Yarmouth.
Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 132 In 1838, in the Biblical Researches in Palestine, Beit Iba was located in the District of Jurat 'Amra, south of Nablus.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p. 127Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, p.
132 In 1838, it was noted as a Muslim village, Selfit, in Jurat Merda, south of Nablus.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p. 127 During the Ottoman era, it served as a hub for the local villages,Lockman and Beinin, 1989, p.
This court, convened with a Jurat Lieutenant Bailiff and four other Jurats witness conveyances of real property, real property agreements, legal charges on property (bonds), marriage contracts and deed polls prior to their registration on the public records, as well as liquor licence applications.
Clement Baker (by 1470 – 1516), of New Romney, Kent, was an English politician. He was a Member of Parliament (MP) for New Romney in 1512 and 1515, and was chamberlain, commissioner of subsidy, and jurat of the town. He was also bailiff to Yarmouth.
William Tadlowe (by 1495 – 1556), of New Romney, Kent, was an English politician. He was a Member of Parliament (MP) for New Romney in 1539, 1542, 1547 and October 1553. He was also bailiff, chamberlain, and jurat to New Romney, and bailiff to Yarmouth.
Rahman was awarded Hilal-i-Jur'at for gallantry by the Pakistan government medal, Pakistan's second highest military award, and the first Battalion of the East Bengal Regiment (EBR) under which he fought won 3 Sitara-e-Jurat (Star of Courage) medals, and 8 Tamgha-e-Jurat (Medal of Courage) medals, for their role in the 1965 War with India. In 1966, Rahman was appointed military instructor at the Pakistan Military Academy, later going on to attend the Command and Staff College in Quetta, Pakistan, he completed a course in command and tactical warfare. Rahman helped raise two Bengali battalions called the 8th and 9th Bengals during his stint as instructor.
Major Pervez was inducted in Pakistan Marines Battalion as a weapon specialist. During the conflict, the Maj Raja Nadir Pervez was informed of the attack on PNS Rajshahi, immediately directed an MI-8 helicopter in the vicinity to evacuate the wounded Commanding Officer of Rajshahi and the same was done soon thereafter. Nadir was awarded the Sitara-e-Jurat for his service in the 1965 war. His efforts in the 1971 war, which included leading an escape from the Indian prison in Fateh Garh (Camp Number 45) along with four other officers, gained him a second Sitara-e-Jurat and promotion to the rank of Lieutenant-Colonel.
Upon returning to Pakistan, Cdr. Tasnim was decorated with Sitara-e-Jurat for his actions of valour in 1972. In 1973, he was posted in Navy NHQ in Islamabad, becoming director submarine operations and assuming the command of submarine command (COMSUBS) in 1974. In 1975–76, Cdr.
In 1838, Edward Robinson noted it as a village, Bidia, in the Jurat Merda district, south of Nablus.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p. 127 French explorer Victor Guérin passed by Beddia in 1870, and described it as a "mountain village", apparently of "some importance".
Karmon, 1960, p. 156 In 1838, Robinson found the village to be entirely Christian, and said to contain "115 taxable men, or nearly 500 inhabitants."Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, p. 137 It was noted as being in the Jurat 'Amra district, south of Nablus.
Duraresq came from Trinity, Jersey, in the Channel Islands. His father was Jurat Elie Dumaresq (1674-1754), Seigneur of Augrès. He attended John Roysse's Free School in Abingdon (now Abingdon School) from 1724 until 1730 and in 1730 entered Pembroke College and was a Fellow of Exeter College, Oxford.
Brigadier Amjad Ali khan Chaudhry Hilal-i Jurat Brigadier Amjad Ali Khan Chaudhry HJ (9 January 1917 Poonch - 5 December 1990 Lahore) was a Pakistani one star General who fought in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965. He was decorated for his service during the battle of Chawinda.
Robert Sparrow (by 1459 – 1528), of Winchelsea, Sussex, was an English politician. He was a Jurat for Winchelsea from 1496 to death, Mayor of Winchelsea for 1501–02, 1511–12, 1517–18, 1524–25 and elected a Member of Parliament (MP) for Winchelsea 1510, 1512?, 1515? and 1523.
Jurat lost his eye sight in the prime of youth. He was fond of Poetry since his childhood. He was expert in Music and Astrology. He was not a highly educated person but he was sharp- witted and imaginative and was a regular at the court of Sulieman Shikoh.
May 1996, last updated November 2010. Bt-Corn for Corn Borer ControlCastagnola AS, Jurat-Fuentes, JL. Bt Crops: Past and Future. Chapter 15 in [Bacillus thuringiensis Biotechnology], Ed. Estibaliz Sansinenea. Springer, Mar 2, 2012 Corn genetically modified to produce VIP was first approved in the US in 2010.
Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 131 During this era it was an important market town, one of the largest in the area. Sherds from the early Ottoman era have been found here. In 1838, Edward Robinson noted it as a village, Merda, in the Jurat Merda district, south of Nablus.
134 In 1838, Till was located in the District of Jurat 'Amra, south of Nablus.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p. 127 In 1863, Victor Guérin found it to have a population of one thousand inhabitants. It was divided into several districts, each administered by a different sheikh.
Jouret Bedran (; also spelled Jurat Badran) is a village and municipality located in the Keserwan District of the Mount Lebanon Governorate in Lebanon. The village is north of Beirut. It has an average elevation of 1200 meters above sea level and a total land area of 120 hectares. Jouret Bedran's inhabitants are Maronites.
Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 137. In 1838 Robinson noted As- Sawiya being situated on a hill, located in the Jurat Merda district, south of Nablus.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p. 127 In 1870 Victor Guérin found that it had three hundred inhabitants, and that the villagers had a mosque.
131 Sherds from the early Ottoman era have been found here. In 1838, Edward Robinson noted it as a village, Zeita, in the Jurat Merda district, south of Nablus.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p. 127 In 1870 Victor Guérin noted it, situated on a hill lower than that of Jamma'in.
For his services the superseded Brig. Ansari was awarded the Hilal-i-Jurat and the rank of Major General. Between 3 – 6 April, Pakistani troops carried out mop up operations and fought several sharp street battles in and around Chawlkbazar, and by 10 April they had secured the city. Captain Rafiq and Maj.
The unit was under 1st Armoured Division at Raiwind. As part of 5 Armored Brigade, it took part in operations across Rohi Nullah in Kasur Sector. In this operation by significant personal gallantry, Major Khadim Hussain destroyed three enemy tanks with an abandoned recoilless rifle and was awarded with Sitara-i-Jurat.
In the case of an electronically filed tax return, the taxpayer has to provide certain specific information—a social security number for example—to "sign" the jurat. Having done this, the electronically submitted return is considered to have the same legal effect as if the taxpayer had actually and physically signed the return.
In 1948, a small contingent of volunteers participated in the First Indo-Pakistani War. They initially operated in Jammu and Kashmir, and were later employed in a defensive role in Chakothi. In recognition of their services two awards of the Sitara-e-Jurat were later conferred. By 1960 the militia numbered 1,928 men.
The longest serving Constable is known as the Senior Constable and his or her colleague as the Junior Constable. Each Douzaine nominates between one and nine of their number (depending upon the population in the parish) (34 in total) to represent their parish in the States of Election for a new Jurat.
1621–1657), lawyer, First Jurat of Pau, aged about 35 years, died on 21 January 1657, was buried in the church (sic) of the Pénitents Bleus,Laborde (1912), p. 97 (in French) in St. Martin's church in Pau.Barthety (1906), p. 264 (in French) ####### Jean de Forcade, Seigneur de Biaix (before 1635–1684).
Mujahida Hussain Bibi usually known as Bibi Sahiba or Shaheeda Mai Hussain Bibi registered as a regular soldier in the Pakistan Army, fighting in the 1947 war which was fought against India in Kashmir. Bibi Sahiba received Pakistan's third highest award for valor, the Sitara-e-Jurat, becoming the first female recipient of the award.
It has been suggested that this village is the Kafr Bani Hamid of the 1596 Ottoman tax records.Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 132, according to Grossman, 1986, p. 354, cited in Finkelstein, 1998, p. 268 In 1838 it was noted as a village el-Kufr, part of the Jurat Merda district, south of Nablus.
He was born in Kahuta, District Rawalpindi in the Awan tribe. His grandfather was in the British Army. His first cousin Flight Lieutenant Ghulam Murtaza Malik (Shaheed) was declared as the martyr of Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 and received Tamgha-i-Jurat. His ancestor migrated from Pind Dadan Khan in the 16th century.
Richard Gibson (by 1480–1534), of London and New Romney, Kent, was an English politician. He was a Member of Parliament (MP) for New Romney in 1529. He was also jurat of New Romney, commissioner for sewers of Kent, city bailiff of Southwark, and warden and master of the Worshipful Company of Merchant Taylors.
131 Sherds from the early Ottoman era have also been found here. In 1838, Edward Robinson noted it as a village, Kefr Harith, in the Jurat Merda district, south of Nablus.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p. 127 In 1870 Victor Guérin reached the village, after walking through "beautiful plantations of figs and olives".
133 Sherds from the early Ottoman era have been found here. In 1838, Edward Robinson noted it as a village, Kireh, in the Jurat Merda district, south of Nablus.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p. 127 In 1870, Victor Guérin noted Kireh on a hill partly covered with olives, and having "barely a hundred and forty inhabitants".
Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 131 In 1838, Edward Robinson noted it as a village, Mes- ha, in the Jurat Merda district, south of Nablus.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p. 126 French explorer Victor Guérin passed by the village in 1870, and estimated it as having about 300-350 inhabitants, and fig-tree lined borders.
Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 131 In 1838, Edward Robinson noted it as a village, Harith, in the Jurat Merda district, south of Nablus.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p. 127 In 1870 Guérin observed here a building used as a mosque, divided into three naves separated by marble columns of different sizes, and evidently ancient.
132 In 1838, Kafr Thulth was included in a village list drawn up by Edward Robinson, part of Jurat Merda, south of Nablus, named as Kefr Telet.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, 2nd appendix, p.126 In 1852, Robinson described Kafr Thulth as "a ruin",Robinson and Smith, 1856, p. 136 and the same did Victor Guérin in 1870.
In 1660 he was re- elected MP for Sandwich for the Convention Parliament. In August 1660 he became commissioner for assessment for Kent and for Sandwich. King Charles ordered his dismissal as jurat on 27 November 1660, but he was immediately re- elected by the corporation. He was re-elected MP for Sandwich in 1661 for the Cavalier Parliament.
Babar joined the Pakistan People's Party (the PPP) in 1977 after the arrest of Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto. He famously threw away his Hilal i Jurat (with bar) and other army medals at the presiding officer of a military tribunal, when Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto was hanged by the military regime of General Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq in 1979.
133 In 1838, Fer'ata was noted as located in Jurat Merda, south of Nablus.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p. 127 In 1870 the French explorer Victor Guérin visited Fara'ata, which he described having "a very small number" of people, with some cisterns and remains of a stone sarcophagus as remnants of former history.Guérin, 1875, pp.
In many jurisdictions, quitclaim deeds are rarely used to transfer property from seller to buyer in a traditional property sale: the grantor and grantee have an existing relationship, or the grantor and grantee are the same person. But in others, such as Massachusetts, quitclaim deeds are the norm. Execution of a quitclaim deed is relatively simple, and requires little more than both parties signing the deed and, if required in the state where it is executed, having the deed notarized, acknowledged before a notary or with a jurat signed before a notary. A jurat, also known as a verification upon oath or affirmation, is a form of notarization in which the affiant appears before a notary, swears to the truth of the contents of the document, and signs the document in front of the notary.
A Jurat who 'in the opinion of the Court, is permanently unable, through physical or mental incapacity, or for any other reason, efficiently to carry out the duties of the office, may be called upon by the Court to resign'. A Jurat who refuses to resign may be removed from office by Order of Her Majesty in Council on the petition of the Superior Number (the Bailiff and five or more Jurats) of the Royal Court.Article 9 of the Royal Court (Jersey) Law 1948 The Bailiff may if he 'thinks fit, terminate the appointment of a Commissioner on the ground of incapacity or misbehaviour'. The Magistrates, who are also appointed by the Bailiff not the Crown, may not be removed from office 'except by virtue of an Order of Her Majesty in Council'.
134 During the 1834 Peasants' revolt in Palestine, Musa Bek Toukan besieged Qasim al-Ahmad at Kuriet Surra, but Qasim al-Ahmad broke free, and pursued his besieging forces all the way back to Nablus.Macalister and Masterman, 1906, p. 36 In 1838, Surra was located in the District of Jurat 'Amra, south of Nablus.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p.
They play in level 8 of the English football pyramid. The Corbet Football Field, donated by Jurat Wilfred Corbet OBE in 1932, has fostered the sport greatly over the years. Recently, the island upgraded to a larger, better-quality stadium, in Footes Lane. Guernsey has the second oldest tennis club in the world, at Kings (founded in 1857), with courts built in 1875.
In 1838, it was noted as a Muslim village, Kefr Kasim, in Jurat Merda, south of Nablus.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p. 126 Charles van de Velde visited the site in 1851–52, noting "the many ancient stones used in the construction of the present houses and many other remains indicating an ancient site."van der Velde, 1858, p.
Under the command of Commodore S.M. Anwar, Pakistan Navy's Flotilla shelled and heavily bombarded the Indian Port Dwarka. For his valor, Government of Pakistan conferred him with Sitara-e-Jurat in 1971. In 1967, he was shifted in Administration branch of Pakistan Navy where he worked there as Staff officer. In 1969, he was made adjutant at the Pakistan Naval War College.
Jouret el-Termos (; also spelled Jurat et-Tourmous) is a village and municipality located in the Keserwan District of the Mount Lebanon Governorate in Lebanon. The village is north of Beirut. It has an average elevation of 1,010 meters above sea level (ranging from 750 to 1,100 m) and a total land area of 122 hectares. Jouret el-Termos's inhabitants are Maronites.
Qalandar Bakhsh Jurat, born Yahya Khan, was an Indian poet of the Lucknow school. He was born 1748 in Delhi but spent his childhood in Faizabad and later migrated to Lucknow. He was the disciple of Mirza Jafar Ali Hasrat and a close friend of Insha Allah Khan 'Insha'. He is known for depicting romantic encounters with the beloved in lurid details.
Doumani, 1995, Rediscovering Palestine: Egyptian rule, 1831-1840Macalister and Masterman, 1905, p. 355 The Zeitawi tribe migrated to the town from nearby Zeita (from which the family received its name) in the 18th century. In 1838, Edward Robinson noted it as a village, Jemma'in, in the Jurat Merda district, south of Nablus.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p.
California Government Code §8201.1. Various statutes, rules, and regulations govern notaries public. California law sets maximum, but not minimum, fees for services related to notarial acts (e.g., per signature: acknowledgment $15, jurat $15, certified power of attorney $15, et cetera) A finger print (typically the right thumb) may be required in the notary journal based on the transaction in question (e.g.
The Connecticut Office of the Secretary of State appoints notaries for five-year commissions. The application process includes an examination, a review of the applicant's character, a jurat, and a sample of the applicant's handwriting. Attorneys licensed to practice in Connecticut have all of the powers of notaries and are authorized to do all acts that may be done by notaries.
In English and American law, a jurat is that part of an affidavit which contains the names of the parties swearing the affidavit, the actual statement that an oath or affirmation has been made, the person before whom it was sworn, the date, place and other necessary particulars. The jurat is usually located on the bottom of a document. A typical form would be Sworn to before me this Day of Month, 20__, with the signature of the witness, often a notary public, the venue, and sometimes other particulars. Old forms of jurats ran as Juratum... die... coram..., which then gave in English Sworn... this day... in front of.... Additionally, this term can be used for certain electronic forms, (such as electronically filed tax returns in certain states), where the taxpayer(s) attest to the truth of the information contained.
He had landed in shark infested waters and it was considered unlikely that he survived. Declared missing in action, he was posthumously awarded a Bar to the Sitara-i-Jurat. His remains were never found. Such was Middlecoat's renown as a fighter pilot, leader and teacher that King Hussein of Jordan, a keen pilot, wrote to Middlecoat's widow, Jeanne, stating that his death was a personal loss.
Ibid of Pakistan Christian Post Christy served as a B-57 Canberra navigator pilot and flew a number of successful operational missions in the 1965 war. His efforts gained him praise and he was conferred with Tamgha-i-Jurat by the Government of Pakistan in 1965 at a public ceremony. In 1968, he was promoted to the rank of squadron leader in the Air Force.
135 In 1838 it was noted as a village Serata, part of the Jurat Merda district, south of Nablus.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, 2nd appendix, p. 127 French explorer Victor Guérin travelled through the village in 1870, and found it to have around 40 houses, some better built than in the average village. The stones of the houses were alternately red and white.
Colonel Sher Ahmed Khan (1902 at Pallandri, Poonch, Jammu and Kashmir - 1972) (Now in Sudhnuti, Azad Kashmir), was one of the guerrilla commanders of the Azad Kashmir Movement and also served as the President of Azad Kashmir. He was awarded known as Sher-e-Jang (The Lion of the War) and awarded the Fakhr-i- Kashmir (Proud of Kashmir), which is equivalent to Hilal-i-Jurat.
The Candidate had its first season in 2009. The show, hosted by Jawed Jurat, featured 6 youth, 22 years or younger, discussing political positions and then voted on by viewers until one was elected at the end of the season. The season finale was just weeks before the hotly contested 2009 presidential election. The show received tens of thousands of SMS text message votes.
James Thurbarne (1607–1688) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1656 and 1679. Thurbarne was the second son of James Thurbarne lawyer of New Romney, Kent and his wife Mary Estcourt, daughter of Giles Estcourt of Salisbury, Wiltshire. He was a lawyer and became Jurat for Sandwich by 1642. He also became town clerk in 1642.
To stand for election the candidate must reside in the Parish. One or more Douzaine representatives represent their parish at the States of Election when a new Jurat is elected. Two elected Constables () carry out the decisions of the Douzaine, serving for between one and three years. The longer-serving Constable is known as the Senior Constable and his or her colleague as the Junior Constable.
Khan decided in his early years to follow the military traditions of his forefathers and joined the Pakistan Air Force. He became a national hero and was awarded the Sitara-e-Jurat, Pakistan's third highest military medal of honour for bravery. His name is honoured at the Pakistan Air Force Museum in Karachi. He was also the youngest recipient of the prestigious "Best Fighter Pilot's Trophy".
Balghar plays an important role in the Pakistan Army, with many soldiers from the area dying in the 1999 Kargil War. Abdul Qadir Shaheed retrieved Tamgha-e-Jurat in that war. It was said that he was eligible for the Nishan-e-Haider, which is Pakistan's highest military award. Mumtaz Hussain Balghari Shaheed was killed in the war against terrorists on 10 January 2010.
In 1838, during the late Ottoman era, it was noted as a Muslim village, Senirieh, in Jurat Merda, south of Nablus.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p. 126 In 1870 the French explorer Victor Guérin visited the village, which he found situated on the top of a hill, with about 700 inhabitants. Many of the houses appeared newly built, only some cisterns appeared old.
In 1838, it was noted as a Muslim village, Deir Balut, in Jurat Merda, south of Nablus.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p. 126 In 1870 Victor Guérin found it to be a village of one hundred and fifty people. However, judging by the extent of the ruins that covered the hill where it stood, Guérin thought it had once been a large city.
135 In 1838, Kefr Kullin was noted as a village on the side of Mount Gerizim,Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, p. 94 located in the District of Jurat 'Amra, south of Nablus.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p. 127 In 1870, Victor Guérin described it as being a village of two hundred inhabitants, separated by a valley in two districts, one northern and the other southern.
As COMNOR, Commodore Hussain was shifted back to Karachi port where he commanded a small light cruiser against the Indian Navy. After the 1971 war, he was awarded the Sitara-e-Jurat (Star of Courage) along with many officers. In 1972, he was shifted in Naval Headquarters (NHQ). He was made Chief of Staff of Navy Staff, a junior position which was made to provide assistance to Chief of Naval Staff.
He also published two small volumes of poetry in English, Poems for Home and Fireside (London, 1863) and Poems (London, 1868), besides a history of Mont Orgueil in Jersey : Mont Orgueil Castle: Its History and Ruins. In 1875, the electors of the island made him a Jurat. He died at the age of 37 in 1877. Some of his texts have been set to music in the 20th and 21st centuries.
Rev. William (St. John's, Oxford), BA (1804), MA (1808), BD (1817), was vicar of Edlington, Lincolnshire, and rector of Dexthorpe and Claxby (Claseby) from 1817, and died in 1852. Reverend William Dodson, who had married Thomas Phillips Lamb's eldest daughter Elizabeth, was thus a freeman and jurat of Rye (see Lamb House). His second son John George Dodson matriculated at Oriel College, Oxford in June 1837, aged 19.
With no casualties observed on the Indian side, both missile attacks (Trident and Python) led the Pakistan Navy to take extreme measures to prevent any further damage. The rescue efforts were immediately coordinated by Rear Admiral Patrick Simpson who kept morale high among the Pakistani Navy officers. For this, he was awarded the Sitara-e-Jurat. Lieutenant Commander Vijai Jerath, the commanding officer of Vinash, was awarded the Vir Chakra for this operation.
Jurat ash-Sham'a is a Palestinian village located ten kilometers south of Bethlehem. The village is in the Bethlehem Governorate in the southern West Bank. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, the village had a population of 1,491 in 2007.2007 PCBS Census Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics. p.117. The primary healthcare is obtained in Beit Fajjar where the Ministry of Heath have classified the care facilities as level 3.
Commodore Khalid Mahmood Hussain (born 1927), HJ, best known as Commodore K.M. Hussain, is a 1-Star rank naval officer and a war veteran, who is known for his participation in Indo-Pakistani wars and conflicts. He is most known as the captain commander of and was the senior commanding officer of the Operation Dwarka. He is a recipient of the military award Sitara-e-Jurat, awarded him by Government of Pakistan in 1971.
Major Rana Shabbir Sharif (Urdu: رانا شبیر شریف; c. 28 April 1943 – 6 December 1971) was a military officer in the Pakistan Army who was posthumously awarded the Nishan-e-Haider during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971. He is the only person ever who received both the Nishan-e-Haider and Sitara-e-Jurat for his bravery.Samaa TV Shabbir Sharif Rana He is regarded as the most decorated officer of the Pakistan Army.
Changed again in 2008, to retirement at 70 with an extension to 72 possible, the number of Jurats was increased from 12 to 16. Only one vacancy may be filled at any one meeting of the States of Election. The duty is unpaid and each person voting should do so based on their conscience. Election as a Jurat is the highest honour that Guernsey can confer on a resident of the Island.
Alderney residents had to wait until December before their island was safe to return to: 35,000 mines had to be removed, which caused casualties; 22 year old Sapper George Onions was killed. The houses had been very badly damaged. In December a number of honours were awarded: the two Bailiffs and Jurat Leale were knighted, and four CBEs and a number of OBEs and BEMs were also awarded to civil servants and civilians.
Falle was born on Jersey in the Channel Islands, the son of Joshua George Falle (1820–1903), Constable of Saint Helier and later Jurat of the Royal Court of Jersey, and Mary Elizabeth (née Godfray; died 1917). He was educated at Victoria College, Jersey,thepeerage.com Bertram Godfrey Falle, 1st and last Baron Portsea and graduated in 1886 from Pembroke College, Cambridge with a Master of Laws (LL.M.) degree, having been called to the bar, Inner Temple, in 1885.
In wartime operations, the AKRF was part of the Order of Battle of the Pakistan Army, in which it was involved in 1965 Operation Gibraltar. All of the AKRF battalions were part of the 12th Infantry Division (Pakistan) that carried out Operation Gibraltar as well as defended Azad Kashmir. Subedar (later Honorary Captain) Muhammad Israel Khan of 39th AK Regt was then part of Ghazi Battalion. He was awarded second Sitara E Jurat for his bravery.
Karmon, 1960, p. 170 In 1838 Hableh was noted as a Muslim village, in the Jurat Merda district, south of Nablus.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p. 126 Edward Robinson and Eli Smith visited Hableh in the mid-19th century and describe it as being situated along the southern side of a low rocky ridge overlooking a plain on which could be seen the villages of Qalqilya, Kafr Saba, Jaljulia, and Ras al-Ain.
According to a report on Radio Pakistan, Khan was awarded a Military Cross for bravery by the British Indian Army in 1944, when he fought in Burma as part of the Jammu and Kashmir troops in the Second World War. He was awarded the title of Fakhr-e-Kashmir by the Azad Kashmir government and Tamgha-i-Jurat by the Pakistani government. He was also given the title of Fateh-e-Gilgit wa Baltistan locally (Liberator of Gilgit- Baltistan).
The battalion took part in Kashmir Operation in Bagh Sector under 102 Brigade. On 20 Jul 1948, C Company of 19 Baloch along with D Company of 11 Baloch captured Point 9178, during the operation which culminated in the capture of Pandu. The battalion guarded a frontage of 60 km from Chattar to Dara Haji Pir. Lance Havildar Lal Khan of this unit was awarded Tamgha-e-Jurat for gallantry in the capture of Point 9178.
A notable event of the war was that Pakistan Air Force flying ace Muhammad Mahmood Alam shot down five Indian Air Force Hawker Hunter Mk.56 fighters in less than a minute, four being in first 30 seconds and became one of the few aviators who became ace in a day and the only jet age ace-in-a-day. He was awarded the Sitara-e-Jurat ("The star of courage") and bar for his actions.
Jean-Charles de Baas was born some time after 1612. His family came from Béarn in southwest France, but may have originated in the Netherlands. His grandfather was Pierre de Baas, jurat of the town of Nay in Béarn (now Pyrénées-Atlantiques), around 1567–68. His father Jean de Bas of Nay, co-seigneur of the "secular" abbey of Igon, married Judith de Laugar of Pau, from a family of councilors in the Navarre parlement, around 1610–12.
In wartime operations, the AKRF was part of the Order of Battle of the Pakistan Army, in which it was involved in 1965 Operation Gibraltar. All of the AKRF battalions were part of the 12th Infantry Division (Pakistan) that carried out Operation Gibraltar as well as defended Azad Kashmir. Subedar (later Honorary Captain) Muhammad Israel Khan of 39th AK Regt was then part of Ghazi Battalion. He was awarded second Sitara E Jurat for his bravery.
At Navy NHQ, Niazi submitted his mission report, but did not submit an inquiry report of three mysterious explosions that were heard during the course of the mission. Niazi and Lieutenant-Commander Tasnim were public decorated with Sitara-e- Jurat by President Ayub Khan for their actions."Pakistan Navy Submarines: A Silent Force to Reckon with!" Pakistan Defence website, 20 September 2009 Niazi commanded Ghazi until 1967 before being promoted to captain and taking a staff assignment at Navy NHQ.
Tamgha-i-Jurat is the fourth highest Military medal of Pakistan. It is admissible to all ranks for gallantry and distinguished services in combat. Tamgha-i-Imtiaz or Tamgha-e-Imtiaz (), which translates as "medal of excellence", is fourth highest honour given by the Government of Pakistan to both the military and civilians. Tamgha-i-Khidmat or Tamgha-e-Khidmat (), which translates as "medal of services", is seventh highest honour given by the Government of Pakistan to both the military and civilians.
The following family members are presented in descending generations in consideration of their approximate age, without reference to any family ties between them, unless otherwise stated. # Raymond de Forcade, Jurat in Pau, stated in his testament that he was in charge of the interests of Jacques de Foix, Bishop of Oloron, for ten years. ## Guiraud de Laforcade, merchant from Oloron in 1588, notarized his testament in 1594. ### Tristan de Laforcade, from Oloron, lawyer at the Seneschalty, married Suzanne de Saint-Martin c. 1590.
A.P.A.A. – Comunicate de presă Since 2016 she has been a judge on the comedy TV show iUmor on Antena 1.Delia - Jurat la „iUmor”, 13 March 2016 In October 2017, Delia released the experimental song "Verde împărat" through Cat Music to acclaim from music critics, who though that it expanded her artistry. In the trap-inspired "Acadele" (2018), Delia references the controversy around the LGBT community in Romania and alludes to the 2018 Romanian constitutional referendum regarding the constitutional definition of a family.
Zawiya appeared in the 1596 Ottoman tax registers as being in the Nahiya of Jabal Qubal, part of the Sanjak of Nablus. It had a population of 4 households, all Muslim. The villagers paid a fixed tax-rate of 33.3% on agricultural products, including wheat, barley, fruit trees, goats and beehives, in addition to occasional revenues; a total of 800 akçe,Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 132 In 1838, Edward Robinson noted it as a village, es-Zawieh, in the Jurat Merda district, south of Nablus.
As GOC 12th Division, he was the overall commander for Operation Grand Slam in the Indo-Pakistan war of 1965. For his successful handling of the initial phase of the operation, he was awarded the Hilal-i-Jurat, the second highest gallantry award of the Pakistan Army. Controversially, the command was handed over to General Yahya Khan in mid operation, resulting in delay and eventual failure of the operation. The cause for this midway switch over is an object of speculation to this day.
Brigadier Saadullah Khan. He was one of the very few commanders of the Pakistan Army who came out of the disastrous war relatively untainted. He had fought gallantly, so much so, that some of his superiors began labelling him as ‘a nut’ for wanting to continue fighting to the very last man even when it had become obvious that there was no way the Indian troops could be defeated. He was recommended for a Nishan e Haider but was awarded Hilal e Jurat instead.
If more candidates are nominated than there are seats available, a poll is declared, to be taken on the date set by the Royal Court. If there are no more candidates nominated after 20 minutes than available seats, then the candidates are declared elected unopposed and no poll is taken. The Royal Court appoints an autorisé for each constituency to oversee the poll (usually, but not exclusively, a Jurat or Crown Officer). Results for each parish on polling day are declared by the autorisé.
In 1620 and 1624, the sheriff and jurat of Seaford was William Levett, of an Anglo-Norman family long seated in Sussex. William Levett of Seaford owned the Bunces and Stonehouse manors in Warbleton, probably inheriting them from his father John Levett, who died in 1607. Levett sold the estates in 1628 and died in 1635, his will being filed in Hastings. The Levett family intermarried with other Sussex families, including the Gildredges, the Eversfields, the Popes, the Ashburnhams, the Adamses, and the Chaloners.
In the Sulemanki sector, the 6th FF gained fame when it captured the Beriwala Bridge on Sabuna Drain on 3 December and repulsed five attempts by opposition forces to retake it. Major Shabbir Sharif, a holder of the Sitara-e-Jurat from the 1965 conflict, was awarded a posthumous Nishan-e-Haider. The 36th FF also fought in the Sulemanki sector, and the 20th, 21st, and 39th FF saw action in the Rajhisthan sector. After enemy offensive the 21st and 39th FF withdrew from Parbat Ali, a stronghold in that sector.
Group Captain Cecil Chaudhry (Urdu:سیسل چودھری) (27 August 1941 – 13 April 2012) was a Pakistani academic, human rights activist, and veteran fighter pilot. As a flight lieutenant, he fought in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 and as a squadron leader in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971. During the 1965 war, Chaudhry and three other pilots, under the leadership of Wing Commander Anwar Shamim, attacked the Amritsar Radar Station in a difficult operation. He was awarded the Sitara-e-Jurat (Star of Courage) for his actions during that mission.
His gallantry actions won him the Sitara-e-Jurat which was given to him in 1972, following his repatriation. It took him to years for his full recovery before resuming his military service. After the war, he became engage with his studies and went to the Newport in Rhode Island, United States to attend the Naval War College. He graduated from the Naval War College in master's degree in War studies and later attended the National Defence University where he graduated with another master's degree in the international relations degree.
Tasnim was honoured with Sitara-e-Jurat, alongside with the Ghazi in 1966. In 1967, Lieutenant- Commander Tasnim assumed the command of Ghazi and became concerned for her refit as time passed. After refitting of its computers, Ghazi under the command of Lt. Cdr. Tasnim embarked on the notable circumnavigation of Africa and Southern Europe in order for its mid-life update that were to be carried out in Gölcük Naval Shipyard in Turkey due to the closure of the Suez Canal because of the Six-Day War.
According to officials a local police officer Zurmat Khan appeared to be the target of the attack. Zurmat Khan had been nominated for a gallantry award Tamgha-i-Jurat which was to have been given on March 23.18 Khasadars dead in suicide attack, Journal of Turkish Weekly He had been previously awarded Rs 350,000 for his bravery in a prior operation against Taliban. He was leading a patrol when the suicide bomber ran towards his vehicle and detonated himself. Militants had earlier attacked his home but no one was injured in that attack.
He had previously won an SJ in 1948 during the Battle of Paran HillPage 85, the History Of The AZAD KASHMIR REGIMENT Volume I at the foothills of Pir Badesar in 1948. During the same operation one of the Company Commanders of 21 Azad Kashmir Regiment, Major Malik Munawar Khan Awan, became famous for his heroic action and occupation of Indian Garrison of Rajauri while commanding Ghaznavi Force during Operation Gibraltar. Later Major Munawar was awarded "Sitara e Jurat" for gallantry and the title of "King of Rajouri" by President Field Marshal Muhammad Ayub Khan.
He served as Deputy in the States of Jersey and on 27 June 1876 he was elected Jurat. He was president of La Société Jersiaise, and started work on a dictionary of Jèrriais - in the Glossaire du Patois Jersiais published by the Société in 1924 and based partly on Langlois' lexicographic foundations, his poem Lé Jèrriais was reprinted (from La Nouvelle Année of 1875) as a frontispiece. This poem describes features of the various dialects of the language around the Island. Philippe Asplet (1818–1893) wrote under the name of Flip or L'Anmin Flippe.
Cdr A.U. Khan correctly identified the INS Khukri, and provided coordinates that ultimately sank the Khukri in 1971. After the war, he was honored with Sitara-e-Jurat together with Commander Tasnim. During the war, Lt. Bokhari was pulled off from the Submarine Command after Hangor reported back to its base and was sent to join the elite Special Services Group Navy (SSGN) after completing the quick training on special operations. He led a Platoon that consisted of 80 men and was stationed in Karachi to defend the coastal areas from the advancing Indian Army.
Among the trials he presided over in the Royal Court was that of the murders of Nicholas and Elizabeth Newell. As Bailiff of Jersey, he was ex officio a member of the Guernsey Court of Appeal. As a judge of that court in 1996, his comment that 'A conscientious mason will, if anything, bring to the office of jurat another degree of probity that will enhance not detract from that office' was reported in the national press.Chris Blackhurst, 'Masons make better jurors, say judges', The Independent, 15 October 1996, p 3.
Roderic Gil de Borja i Fennolet was a Valencian noble from Xàtiva, Kingdom of Valencia, with origins in the town of Borja, Zaragoza. He held the title of the Jurat de l'Estament Militar de Xàtiva in 1395, 1406 and 1407 respectively, a title that had been held by many previous generations of this branch of the Borja family based on Ventres street in Xàtiva. This same branch, of which Rodrigo Gil was the Head of House, would later go on to become the infamous Borgia family in Italy.
Imtiazi Sanad is the fifth-highest Pakistani military award for gallantry or distinguished service in combat. It can be conferred upon any member of the Pakistani Armed Forces or paramilitary forces who is mentioned in the dispatches of a senior commander for actions that do not warrant a gallantry award. It may be considered equivalent of the Mentioned in Despatches in the Commonwealth honours system and the Bronze Star in the United States honours system. The next highest award in the Pakistani honours systems is the Tamgha- i-Jurat.
Air Commodore Mukhtar Ahmad Dogar was the Pakistan Air Force bomber pilot and aerial warfare specialist who was the first military person to receive the Pakistani military award Sitara-e-Jurat. A World War II veteran, he is most known for his participation in Indo-Pakistani War of 1947 when he had intercepted the IAF fighter jets. A founding and former member of what is known now as Special Service Wing, Dogar is known to be instrument in creation of a special forces unit for the Pakistan Air Force called the Special Service Wing (SSW).
His efforts and action of valor won him the praise from the government, and was honoured with Sitara-i-Jurat in 1971 in his absence. Cdr Khattak served as a commanding officer in the surface warship command, commanding various warships during his career in 1970s. Upon his repatriated to Pakistan in 1973, and was directed to attend the National Defence University in Islamabad where he attained MSc. in Strategic studies. In 1990, Commodore Khattak was appointed Naval Secretary at the Navy NHQ, working under Chief of Naval Staff Admiral SM Khan.
Hilal-i-Jurat for the Indo-Pak War in 1965, and Bir Uttom in 1972 for the Bangladesh Independence war 1971 for his wartime contributions. According to the 1986 book Bangladesh: A Legacy of Blood written by Anthony Mascarenhas, Rahman retired from the Bangladesh Army as a Lt. General (promoted by himself) in 1978 with effect from 28 April. The political party he formed in 1978, the BNP, became one of the two dominant political parties of Bangladesh. His wife Khaleda Zia, a former prime minister, is the current chairperson of the BNP.
Davey returned to England in 1947 and the following year was appointed Commandant of the Royal School of Military Engineering. Promoted to brigadier on 29 November 1949, he was appointed a Knight Commander Order of the Bath on 1 June 1951. He became Commandant of the Royal Military College of Science on 1 August 1951 and was promoted to the substantive rank of major general on 14 May 1952. He retired from the Army on 20 September 1954 and lived in Jersey, where he was a Jurat of the Royal Court of Jersey.
A scholar and scientist, he was also Deputy of St Lawrence, Jurat of the Royal Court (elected 27 June 1876) and major and medical officer in the Royal Jersey Militia. As president of La Société Jersiaise, Langliais collaborated on the beginnings of the Glossaire du Patois Jersiais with his colleague Augustus Asplet Le Gros. Langliais was a prolific poet : each of his published poems corresponds to perhaps two left in manuscript, in French and in English. His best known and best written pieces in Jerriais are in Lé Vièr Temps and Lé Jèrriais.
Upon realization Babar took out his gun and told them that they are surrounded by Pakistan army so they should surrender. As a result, Babar single-handedly captured an entire company of Indian army soldiers (70 POWs) and walked them back to the Pakistani territory. For his action he was awarded Sitara-e-Jurat while Major Akram was awarded Tamgha-e-Quaid-e-Azam. In the 1971 war, he commanded an artillery brigade supporting 23 Division and later commanded an infantry brigade until he was wounded and evacuated from the battlefield.
He had previously won an SJ in 1948 during the Battle of Paran HillPage 85, the History Of The AZAD KASHMIR REGIMENT Volume I at the foothills of Pir Badesar in 1948. During the same operation one of the Company Commanders of 21 Azad Kashmir Regiment, Major Malik Munawar Khan Awan, became famous for his heroic action and occupation of Indian Garrison of Rajauri while commanding Ghaznavi Force during Operation Gibraltar. Later Major Munawar was awarded "Sitara e Jurat" for gallantry and the title of "King of Rajouri" by President Field Marshal Muhammad Ayub Khan.
Each Parish had its quota and if they were quartered in public houses or private dwellings, the parish authorities were liable for the cost. Non British units, which were not allowed on the UK mainland, were sometimes based in Guernsey, including from 1793 to 1796 French Royalists and in 1799, 6,000 Russian troops, who were quartered at Delancey. In 1796 Peter de Havilland, a Jurat was appointed superintendent of thirteen signal masts around the island, installed to give warning of approaching ships. Lieutenant-General John Doyle was appointed Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey in 1803.
Urif was incorporated into the Ottoman Empire in 1517 with all of Palestine, and in 1596 it appeared in the tax registers as being in the Nahiya of Jabal Qubal of the Liwa of Nablus. It was noted as hali, empty, but a fixed tax rate of 33,3% was paid on various agricultural products, such as wheat, barley, summer crops, olive trees, goats and/or beehives, in addition to "occasional revenues"; a total of 2,800 akçe.Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 130 In 1838 Urif was noted as a Muslim village, part of Jurat Merda, located south of Nablus.
In 1956, he passed out in the class of 14th PMA Long Course from the PMA Kakul, earning a commission in the 20th Lancers, Armoured Corps. In 1958–60, Lt. Alam joined the elite Special Service Group (SSG), eventually was selected to be trained with the United States Army's Special Forces in Fort Bragg in North Carolina, United States. Upon returning, Major Alam participated in the second war with India in 1965, commanding a company against the Indian Army and his actions of valour earned him with the Sitara-e-Jurat by the President of Pakistan in 1966. In 1967–70, Maj.
The Government of Pakistan posthumously awarded him the third highest military award, the Sitara-e-Jurat (Star of Courage), in 1971. On 6 September 2006, independent analyst B. Harry published the war study report IAF Combat Kills- 1971 Indo- Pak Air War, claiming that Christy had died while returning to Pakistan when the IAF's anti-aircraft artillery shot down Christy's plane, and that he had died before capture. However, India's Ministry of External Affairs declined to comment. On 6 September 2004, Squadron Leader Peter Christy was honoured by the Pakistan Television (PTV) in a program sponsored by the Inter Services Public Relations (ISPR).
After completing his postgraduate studies at Punjab Agriculture College, he joined the Pakistan Air Force in 1953, where he was commissioned as an officer and had a distinguished career before retiring as an air commodore in 1988. Due to his distinguished acts of gallantry, valor and courage shown during war while performing duty and meritorious service, he was awarded with Sitara-i-Jurat, Sitara-i-Imtiaz (Military) and Sitara-i- Basalat by the Government of Pakistan and declared a legend by the PAF Falcons and is one of the war heroes to whom tribute is paid on Pakistan Defence Day.
Sitara-e-Jurat (, Star of Courage) is the third highest military award of Pakistan. It was established in 1957 after Pakistan became a Republic; however, it was instituted retrospectively back to 1947. It is awarded for gallantry or distinguished service in combat; and can be bestowed upon officers, junior commissioned officers, petty officers, warrant officers, soldiers, sailors, airmen, and equivalents in the Pakistan Army, Navy, Air Force, and various paramilitary forces under federal control, such as the Frontier Corps, the Frontier Constabulary, and the Pakistan Rangers. It may be considered to be roughly equivalent to the Military Cross and the Silver Star.
He was commissioned into the 7th Light Cavalry of the Indian Army in 1933. He subsequently commanded the 1st battalion of the First Punjab Regiment during the Second World War. After the war, he served as the Defence Attaché of the Indian Armed Forces in Washington, D.C.. Having chosen to move to Pakistan at independence, he commanded Pakistan's 14 (Parachute) Brigade during the 1947 Kashmir War in which action he was awarded the first Hilal-i-Jurat of Pakistan. He was appointed Adjutant General of the Pakistan Army and later served as the Chief of General Staff.
He led the counterattack force which repelled the Indian attack on Lahore, and captured Indian General N. Prasad's command headquarters (15th Indian Division) and personally led the attack with his Brigadier insignia and flag on his command jeep. He was awarded the Hilal-i Jurat for outstanding bravery. After retirement he involved himself with voluntary work with the Pakistan Society for the Rehabilitation of the Disabled (PSRD) and worked there till weeks before his death in 2013. Abdul Qayum Sher was married to Amita Sher, a social worker, author of many books and a role model for many women in Pakistan.
Bailhache was born in Jersey and was educated at St. Michael's Preparatory School and Charterhouse School, England. His grandfather was a Jersey solicitor and served as Deputy for Grouville. His father was Lester Vivian Bailhache MA (1910–2005), a barrister called to the English Bar and an advocate in Jersey, he was Deputy of St Clement and subsequently a Jurat of the Royal Court of Jersey who served as Lieutenant- Bailiff of Jersey 1980–82. Bailhache read Law at the University of Oxford, was called to the English Bar in 1968 and the Jersey Bar in 1969.
According to Khusrau, Ulugh Khan covered the distance of two marches in a single day to face the Mongols. On 6 February 1298, the Delhi army reached Jaran-Manjur, a place located on the banks of the Sutlej River. According to the contemporary chronicler Amir Khusrau's Dawal Rani, the battle was fought at a place called Jaran Manjur on the banks of the Sutlej River. The name of the place appears as "Jadwa o Manjur" and "Jurat Mahud" in the various manuscripts of Tarikh-i- Firuz Shahi,, a work by the near-contemporary chronicler Ziauddin Barani.
The village was incorporated into the Ottoman Empire in 1517 with all of Palestine, and in 1596 it appeared in the tax registers under the name of 'Asirah, as being in the nahiya of Jabal Qubal, part of Sanjak Nablus. It had a population of 33 households and 6 bachelors, all Muslim. The inhabitants of the village paid fixed tax rate of 33.3% on wheat, barley, summer crops, olive trees, and goats and/or beehives; a total of 5,700 akçe.Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 134 In 1838, ‘Asira was located in the District of Jurat 'Amra, south of Nablus.
Leading from the front, he kept the spirits of his boys high and guided his pilots in a highly professional manner. Besides undertaking dangerous photo-reconnaissance missions over Indian territory, including a key radar facility located in the grounds of a Sikh temple in Amritsar, Indian Punjab, he either shot down or badly damaged a high-flying IAF Canberra bomber egressing Pakistan airspace into India at night. During the three-week war, Middlecoat flew 17 air defence sorties and three photo reconnaissance missions over forward Indian airbases. For his leadership and devotion to duty, he was awarded the Sitara-i-Jurat, the third highest award in the Pakistani military, in 1965.
The idea was conceived by a young Pakistani civil engineer Malik Aftab Ahmed Khan (Sitara e Jurat), a graduate of NED University, in mid-1950, when an article of his was published by the Military College of Engineering, Risalpur, Pakistan. The article Persian Pipeline also mentioned the method for its protection along the hostile territory by establishing mini battalion-size cantonments along its proposed route through Balochistan/Sindh. The project was conceptualized in 1989 by Rajendra K. Pachauri in partnership with Ali Shams Ardekani and Sarwar Shar, former Deputy Foreign Minister of Iran. Pachauri proposed the plan to both Iranian and Indian governments in .
William's father, Thomas Harvey, was a jurat of Folkestone where he served as mayor in 1600. Records and personal descriptions delineate him as an overall calm, diligent, and intelligent man whose "sons... revered, consulted and implicitly trusted in him... (they) made their father the treasurer of their wealth when they acquired great estates...(He) kept, employed, and improved their gainings to their great advantage." Thomas Harvey's portrait can still be seen in the central panel of a wall of the dining-room at Rolls Park, Chigwell, in Essex. William was the eldest of nine children, seven sons and two daughters, of Thomas and his wife Joan Halke.
UVA Tour GuideHow Virginia Split After the journey, Spotswood gave each member of the expedition a pin made of gold and shaped like a horseshoe on which he had inscribed the words in Latin "Sic jurat transcendere montes", which translates in English to "Thus he swears to cross the mountains." The members of Governor Spotswood's expedition soon became popularly known as the "Knights of the Golden Horseshoe." A historical plaque and pyramid-shaped stone mark their historic crossing of 1716.Charlottesville Albemarle Convention & Visitors Bureau The Swift Run Gap Turnpike, a privately owned toll road, was first completed through Swift Run Gap in the early 19th century.
Lieutenant Colonel Ghulam Hussain Chaudry or Ghulam Hussain Chaudry Shaheed, HJ, born in 1926, was a Pakistan Army officer who received the Hilal-i-Jurat for his service in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971. He graduated from the Pakistan Military Academy as part of the 6th PMA, barely three years after the formation of Pakistan as an independent state. He was awarded the second most honorable and prestigious award in Pakistan, the HJ, which is awarded to officers for "acts of valor, courage or devotion to duty performed on land, at sea or in air." He was fatally wounded in the Pakistan/India war of 1971.
Rantis was incorporated into the Ottoman Empire in 1517 with all of Palestine, and in 1596 it appeared in the tax registers as being in the Nahiya of Jabal Qubal of the Liwa of Nablus. It had a population of 20 households and 2 batchelors, all Muslim. The villagers paid a fixed tax- rate of 33.3% on agricultural products, including wheat, barley, summer crops, olive trees, goats and/or beehives, and a press for olives or grapes; a total of 2,500 Akçe.Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 136 In 1838, Edward Robinson noted it as a village, Rentis, in the Jurat Merda district, south of Nablus.
In Guernsey and Jersey, the jurats, as lay people, are judges of fact rather than law, though they preside over land conveyances and liquor licensing. In Alderney, however, the jurats are judges of both fact and law (assisted by their learned clerk) in both civil and criminal matters. Until the constitutional reforms introduced in the 1940s to separate legislature and judiciary, they were elected for life, in Jersey by islandwide suffrage, in Guernsey by the States of Election, and were a constituent part of the legislative bodies. Although no longer a political post, the office of jurat is still considered the highest elected position to which a citizen can aspire.
In 1517, the village was included in the Ottoman empire with the rest of Palestine, and potsherds from the early Ottoman period have been found here. It appeared in the 1596 tax-records as 'Arafat, located in the Nahiya of Jabal Qubal of the Liwa of Nablus. The population was 6 households, all Muslim. They paid a fixed tax rate of 33.3% on agricultural products, such as wheat, barley, summer crops, olive trees, goats and beehives, in addition to occasional revenues and a fixed tax for people of Nablus area; a total of 3,100 akçe.Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 134 In 1838, it was noted as a Muslim village, in Jurat Merda, south of Nablus.
Tamgha-i-Jurat (Medal of Courage), is the fourth highest military award of Pakistan. This citation is awarded for extraordinary heroism while engaged in armed combat with an opposing force on Pakistan soil or outside its borders. The prestigious award was established in 1957 after Pakistan became a Republic, however, it was instituted retrospectively back to 1947. This medal is awarded for various types of high risk tactical missions like combat, tactical reconnaissance and infiltration and can be bestowed upon all ranks, commissioned officers and non-commissioned officers, in the Pakistan Army, Navy, Air Force, and various paramilitary forces under federal control such as the Frontier Corps, the Frontier Constabulary and the Pakistan Rangers.
Other notable heroic personnel of the Pakistan Army who died during service and were given the medal in the line of fire include Ghulam Hussain Shaheed for his duty in standing his ground during an ambush by the Indian army near Pakistan's modern day border, near Kasur (of which it was later renamed after him). He was said to have held the national flag of Pakistan until his last breath when he was fatally wounded twice during battle with Indian armed soldiers. Major Ziaur Rahman was also bestowed a Hilal e Jurat for his contributions in the 1965 war; he later defected from Pakistan Army in 1971, and subsequently became the seventh President of Bangladesh.
The Reverend Sir John Leale (14 January 1892 – 22 July 1969) was a Guernsey Jurat and Methodist minister,John Leale (1892-1969) "The Island wiki" Accessed February 14, 2016 who assumed the role as President of the States of Guernsey Controlling Committee during the occupation of the Guernsey by Nazi Germany (1940–1945). Leale has been criticised as a collaborator and for providing the names of Jews to the Nazis; three women from the island were subsequently murdered at the Auschwitz concentration camp.The Independent, 1993, "Island leaders helped Nazis to trace Jews" (6 January). Leale was born at Vale, Guernsey, in 1892 and was ordained in 1918, at the Methodist Conference in Manchester.
About 1755 he was a surgeon at Sandwich, Kent, where he was noted for his untiring explorations of Richborough Castle, for skill in deciphering ancient manuscripts and inscriptions, for his zeal in collecting antiquities connected with Sandwich, and for his studies in astronomy, natural history, and mathematics. In 1759 he married Elizabeth Wise, a daughter of Henry Wise, one of the Sandwich jurats (ibid.), and by her he had two children. In 1761 he was elected jurat, acting with his wife's father. In the same year, 1761, she died, and in the next year, 1762, he married Jane Fuller, coheiress of her uncle, one John Paramor of Statenborough (ibid.) In 1767 Boys was mayor of Sandwich.
In Guernsey, the jurats are still elected by the States of Election, made up of the Island's judiciary, law officers and Anglican clergy. The Royal Court of Guernsey sits either as the Ordinary Court (Bailiff or Deputy Bailiff and two jurats) or the Full Court (Bailiff or Deputy Bailiff and seven jurats).Review of Financial Regulation in the Crown Dependencies - Part 3 The position of Juré-Justicier Suppléant was created in 2008 whereby a Jurat with over five years service and is aged over 65 may retire and offer themselves for election as a Juré- Justicier Suppléant whereby the retirement age advances to 75. The robes of jurats are purple (although the precise shade has varied).
Dawes explains: "Terrien's own work comprised the selecting of texts from the Grand Coutumier, putting them into an order which suited his scheme (even to the point of cutting and pasting quite disparate texts) and then commenting on the resulting amalgam. To this commentary a further author added notes headed 'Additio', more often than not in Latin". Two modern versions of the text of the Grand Coutumier have been produced. The first was by Jurat William Laurence de Gruchy entitled L'Ancienne Coutume de Normandie: Réimpression, éditée avec de légères annotations (1881), based on Le Rouillé's 1539 edition, using a double-column format setting out the Latin and French texts side by side.
He controlled an area of around 500 square miles for a period of three months and, according to Lt General Mahmud Ahmed in his book War 1965, Munawar enjoyed full support from the local population of the valley. By the time the Second Kashmir War ended, Munawar was in effective control of Rajouri valley and welcomed UN military observers who landed in Rajouri valley to monitor the ceasefire. However after the Tashkent Agreement between India and Pakistan, he was ordered to withdraw his forces and return to Rawalpindi. Awan was awarded the Sitara-i-Jurat for his actions in the Rajouri valley, and was also referred to as the "King of Rajouri" by Field Marshal Ayub Khan.
Panjeri has produced many soldier's and high-ranking officials in the Pakistan army. There has been a recorded 7 Major generals, 2 lieutenant generals and 14 lieutenant Colonels hailing from this village alone. The village of Panjeri also known as “the land of war heroes” or “the birth place of soldiers”, has a long history when it comes to the military as many recognised soldier's hail from the village such as Raja Habib ur Rahman who is known for his war sacrifices and bravery. Also hailing from the village is Ghulam Rasul Raja who was one of the first lieutenant colonels of the Pakistan Army and was awarded Sitara e Jurat (the third highest civilian award) for his bravery and sacrifices.
Air Commodore Muhammad Mahmood Alam SJ (, ; 6 July 1935 – 18 March 2013) wasDawn Newspaper, ; a Pakistani fighter pilot (Air Commodore) who was officially credited by the Pakistanis with having downed five Indian Air Force aircraft in 1 minute during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965, all five aircraft are Hawker Hunter aircraft on one sortie on 7 September 1965. However, some scholars including retired PAF Air Commodore Sajad S. Haider have countered Alam's claim regarding the sortie on 7 September 1965. He was a F-86 Sabre flying ace as per Pakistan Air Force records. He was awarded the Sitara-e- Jurat ("The star of courage"), the nation's third highest military award and Bar for his actions during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965.
Under Louis XII (1462–1515), the family of Noble Jean I. de Forcade was among the most important families of Orthez, because he possessed fiefs in Béarn and Bordeaux, including the Catsies (de Gassies) Tower, constructed on the fortress walls of Bordeaux. In his testament dated 21 July 1505 he established his four male children, named in the following order, as his heirs: François, Gaston, Arnaud and Raymond. With regard to the distribution of his properties, he declared to have given, among other things, the Gassies Tower, to his second son, Gaston, already married to Guionne de Couso aka Guionne de Cousseau in 1505. # Noble Jean de Forcade aka Jean I. de Forcade, Squire, First Jurat of Orthez, born c.
171 He married a daughter of the Seigneur de Barbuscan,Visites en Aquitaine, Maison Noble de Caubeyran (in French) at the time Jehan de Lucmajour, after 1576. ##### Pierre de Laforcade,AD64, E 1365AD64, E 1368 aka Pierre de Forcade (before 1578–after 1656),AD64, B 3918 lawyer, lawyer at the Parliament of (Lower) Navarre, Jurat in Pau (1626), and Garde en la monnaie de Pau (1622AD64, B 3667–56)AD64, B 354AD64, B 3895AD64, B 3883AD64, B 3809AD64, B 3781 and Général des monnaies de (Lower) Navarre (1634).AD64, B3792 He married with Marie de Maserolles before 1601, then again with Jeanne de Pargade before 1627. His grandson, Jean de Forcade, Seigneur de Biaix is the founder of the Forcade-Biaix family line.
M. Hamidullah Khan, TJ, Sitara-e-Harb, BP (; 11 September 1938 – 30 December 2011) was a military leader in two wars fought in South Asia: the Indo- Pakistani War of 1965 and the Bangladesh Independence War in 1971. During the 1965 Indo-Pakistan War, Hamidullah was awarded Tamgha-i-Jurat Gallantry Medal for his courage and Sitara-e-Harb War Medal for his dedication in the September 1965 Pathankot infiltration. In the Bangladesh Independence War in 1971, he planned and commanded the Chilmari riverborne amphibious raid, one of the most strategically significant ground combat operation that was fought during the War of Independence of Bangladesh within the Mankachar sub~sector boundary of BDF Sector 11. During the war in 1971, he held three posts.
6, 17-18. A notary is almost always permitted to notarize a document anywhere in the state where their commission is issued. Some states simply issue a commission "at large," meaning no indication is made as to what county the person's commission was issued from, but some states do require the notary to include the county of issue of their commission as part of the jurat, or, where seals are required, to indicate the county of issue of their commission on the seal. If a state requires indicating the county where the commission was issued, it does not necessarily mean that the notary is restricted to notarizing documents in that county, although some states may impose this as a requirement.
A fourteenth century Dominican prayer appeals to her against the pain of toothache. The first mention of a chapel was on 20 July 1394 when Richard II of England issued a charter mentioning "la chapelle de Saint Marie de la Perelle". The first time the name was used, ‘la chapelle de Notre Dame de la Perrelle, appelleye la chapelle Sainte Appolyne’ is in a title document dated 1452 The chapel changed hands a number of times until with the old Catholic order being replaced during the Protestant Reformation, a Royal Commissions, set up on 25 May 1563, conveyed Ste Apolline’s Chapel to Thomas Effart, who was a leading Protestant and Jurat. The building then fell into ruin, saved from demolition by its use as a stable.
Upon his return to Pakistan, Hussain had no family left to go to, and his mental and physical state had reduced to the point where he would only respond with his rank and military service number whenever he was asked any questions by passersby. Hussain managed to find his way to a Pakistan Army garrison in Azad Kashmir and repeatedly wrote down his rank and service number on a piece of paper. After much inquiry, Hussain's service in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 was discovered and full accommodations began to be made by the military for him. On 23 March 2009, Sepoy Maqbool Hussain of the Azad Kashmir Regiment was awarded the Sitara-e- Jurat for his gallantry during the war.
Caxaro's first studies were undertaken in Malta. Later, he went to Palermo, Sicily, to pursue them further. At the time, Palermo was a flourishing city imbued with the spirit of Renaissance humanism. There, Caxaro completed his studies and became a notary in 1438. A couple of months after his graduation, he was appointed judge at the courts of Gozo for the years 1440-1441. In 1441, he also sat as judge in the courts of Malta, and the similarly in 1475. He was judge at the civil courts in 1460-1461, 1470–1471 and 1481–1482, and judge at the ecclesiastical courts in 1473 and 1480-1481. Caxaro was also jurat at the Town Council of Mdina in 1452-1453, 1458–1459, 1461–1462, 1469–1470, 1474–1475 and 1482-1483.
Brigadier Niazi went on to participate in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965, the second war with India, as he commanded the paratrooper brigade stationed in Sialkot. Initially, he commanded the 5th AK Brigade directing military operations in Jammu and Kashmir but later assumed the command of 14th (Para) Brigade in Zafarwal sector where he gained public notability when he participated in the famous Battle of Chawinda tank battle against the Indian Army which halted the Indians troop rotation. His role in a tank battle led him to be decorated with the Hilal-e-Jurat by the President of Pakistan. His leadership credentials led him to be appointed martial law administrator of both Karachi and Lahore to maintain control of law in the cities of West Pakistan in 1966–67.
In 1930 these were replaced by another new set as a memorial to Charles George Renouf, a Jurat of the Royal Court (the stalls they replaced were given to St Andrew's Church). At the same time the level of the Chancel floor was raised. The South Chapel was re-ordered in 1952 as a memorial to Matthew le Marinel, Rector of St Helier and Dean of Jersey during the German Occupation (1940–45), and again in 2004 to make it more ‘user-friendly’. In 1997 a glass screen was erected to separate the nave extension from the rest of the church to create a narthex (reception area), new glass doors were installed at the west end and the font was moved from the west end to its original position by the North Door.
Under heavy enemy shelling and small arms fire, he went from trench to trench motivating his men. Due to his personal example, conspicuous gallantry and inspiring leadership in keeping with the best traditions of the Indian Army he was awarded with the Maha Vir Chakra which is India's second highest military decoration. The Battle of Basantar was one of the vital battles in the western sector of the Indo Pakistan war of 1971 and lasted from December 4–16, 1971. Lieutenant Colonel VP Airy also displayed a high level of morality and professionalism when he presented a citation to the Pakistan Army for the bravery of Lt Col Mohammed Akram Raja, based on which Lt Col Mohammed Akram Raja was awarded the Hilal-i-Jurat by the Pakistan Government.
The village was incorporated into the Ottoman Empire in 1517 with all of Palestine, and in 1596 it appeared in the tax registers as being in the Nahiya of Jabal Qubal, part of Nablus Sanjak. It had a population of 87 households, all Muslim. The villagers paid a fixed tax rate of 33.3% on various products, such as wheat, barley, summer crops, olives, goats and/or beehives, and a press for olives or grapes, in addition to "occasional revenues"; a total of 14,000 akçe.Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 132 In 1838, Robinson described Huwara as a "large and old village".Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, p. 93 It was also noted as a Muslim village, in Jurat Merda, south of Nablus.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p.
In his capacity as Battalion Commander he was for a time also the Martial Law Administrator of Pakpattan District. In 1961 he was selected for a Military Intelligence appointment under the Directorate-General of Military Intelligence. He was promoted to Colonel in 1963, and in 1965 he was the Military Intelligence Field Officer attached with the 6th Armoured Division at Chawinda, and he was awarded with the Sitara-e-Jurat for his combat support service during the war. He was promoted to the rank of Brigadier in 1967 and was for most of the time after that a Departmental Director in the Directorate for Inter-Services Intelligence, except for a short stint as Commandant of the Baluch Regimental Centre & Recruit Depot (BRC&RD;) at Abbottabad in 1969-70.
The Bailiff and Deputy Bailiff are appointed by the Queen, on the advice of the UK Secretary of State for Justice. Vacancies for the Deputy Bailiff, Attorney General and Solicitor General are usually advertised and a shortlist of candidates is prepared by a selection panel comprising the Bailiff, the senior Jurat and the chairperson of the Jersey Appointments Commission. The selection panel interviews the candidates after consulting the Jurats, the States Consultative Panel (which includes the Chief Minister), some elected States members, senior lawyers (the Bâtonnier, the President of the Law Society, the former President of the Law Society of Jersey and the President of the Chambre des Ecrivains), the other Crown Officers and the local Commissioner of the Royal Court. The Lieutenant Governor then sends a single name to the Secretary of State for Justice.
From the Abu Tor ridge the line went down to the Hinnom Valley and Sultan's Pool, crossing through the remains of neighborhoods of Bete Shamaa and Jurat al Anab ("Hutzot Hayotzer"), on the way including in the Israeli territories Mount Zion, adjacent to the Old City on the south, but with no road leading to it. It was only in 1964 that Israel and Jordan jointly built the "Pope's Road" that connected western Jerusalem and Mount Zion, in honor of the visit of Pope Paul VI to the Holy Land. The Sultan's Pool was in no-man's-land, which bordered the houses of the Mishkenot Sha'ananim and Yemin Moshe neighborhoods. From there the line continued north, where it separated the western wall of the Old City (where the Jaffa Gate and the Tower of David are located) from the Mamilla neighborhood and the Jerusalem Old Town Hall.
A notary is almost always permitted to notarize a document anywhere in the state where their commission is issued. Some states simply issue a commission "at large" meaning no indication is made as to from what county the person's commission was issued, but some states do require the notary include the county of issue of their commission as part of the jurat, or where seals are required, to indicate the county of issue of their commission on the seal. Merely because a state requires indicating the county where the commission was issued does not necessarily mean that the notary is restricted to notarizing documents in that county, although some states may impose this as a requirement. Some states (Montana, Wyoming, North Dakota, among others) allow a notary who is commissioned in a state bordering that state to also act as a notary in the state if the other allows the same.
In 1517, the village was included in the Ottoman empire with the rest of Palestine, and in the 1596 tax-records it appeared as Jit Jammal, located in the Nahiya of Jabal Qubal of the Liwa of Nablus. The population was 50 households, all Muslim. They paid a fixed tax rate of 33.3% on agricultural products, such as wheat, barley, summer crops, olive trees, goats and beehives, a press for olive oil or grape syrup, in addition to occasional revenues and a fixed tax for people of Nablus area; a total of 20,000 akçe.Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 133 A map from Napoleon's invasion of 1799 by Pierre Jacotin named it Qarihagi, (Quryet Jitt) as a village by the road from Jaffa to Nablus.Karmon, 1960, p. 156 In 1838, Kuryet Jit was noted as a village located in the District of Jurat 'Amra, south of Nablus.Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p. 127Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, p.
The Hilal-i-Jur'at ( , as if it were Halāl-e-Jurāt; English: Crescent of Courage , sometimes spelled as Hilal-e-Jur'at, Hilal-e-Jurat, Hilal-i-Jurrat and Hilal-i-Juraat)Various official sources that are highly reputable spell the name of the medal differently, so the Pakistan Army website spelling is being taken as the official spelling construction. is the second-highest military award of Pakistan out of a total of four gallantry awards that were created in 1957. In order of rank it comes after the Nishan-i-Haider (the Sign of the Lion, which is the equivalent to the Victoria Cross and the Medal of Honor under the British Honours System and the United States Honors System, respectively) coming before the Sitara-i-Ju'rat (the Star of Courage, which is the equivalent of the Distinguished Service Cross and the Silver Star, respectively). It was created and declared for official use on 16 March 1957 by the President of Pakistan.
The names of the medals originate from the Persian language but are written in the form of the Arabic language.Shah Azizur Rahman, Quote: "The Parliamentary Secretary has said that the language inscribed on the military medals instituted by the President is in Arabic. May I know whether Sitara-i- Jurat is Arabic..." Dr. Aleem-al-Razee: Quote: "I want to ask the honourable Parliamentary Secretary to state the reason of inscribing Arabic script the titles Nishan-e- Haider, Hilal-e-Juraat, Sitara-e-Juraat, Sitara-e-Basalat and Tamgha-e- Basalat, which are words of the Persian language..." This was unusual since the major languages of Pakistan are Punjabi and Urdu. In the Pakistan Parliament there was a debate on why the names were given in Persian but were spelled in Arabic as some politicians were not entirely sure other medals made were inscribed of words from the Arabic language in the decade that it was made official.
He also supported in the publication of books of other authors in both Unani and other literary works. To name a few Tibbi books, which acknowledge his name are ‘Tarjuma Qarabadin Azam’, ‘Tarjuma Aqsarai’, ‘Tauzih al Advia’, ‘Ilajun Nisan’, Afsana Hikmat’, ‘Tafaruqul Amraz was Tafaruqul Advia’, ‘Moonisul Atibba’ and ‘Usoole Sehat’. Similarly, he helped in the publication of general books such as ‘Qutub al Madar Talifat Shikwah’ by Maulana Syed Ali Shikwa nabirah Maulana Syed Shah Jurat Ali Arghwani of Makanpur, ‘Swanehumri Kalyari’ by Mohammad Ashiq Ali, ‘Risalah Islahul Milad’ by Maulana Qari Abdul Latif Khan (Teacher, Madrasa Aaliya, Agra), ‘Gulzar Risalat wa Guldasta-e Shahadat’ by Qazi Zakiruddin, ‘Nasihatul Muslamin al Maroof Musaddas Kabiruddin’ by Aziz Kabiruddin Kalim, ‘Kashiful Asrar’ by Peerji Ahmad Shah Rampuri, ‘Masnawi Farishta Rahmat’ and ‘Anjam Mohabbat’ by Maulana Hakim Mohammad Ahmad Alwari and ‘Gulshan Sairul Mashhoor ba Yaadgar Darbar Alwar’. In addition, he got printed a copy of Quran from Gulzar Mohammadi Press, Meerut in 1889 (1307 AH).
The posts of Bailiff and Deputy Bailiff are Crown appointments, formally made by Her Majesty the Queen, on advice of the UK government's Secretary of State for Justice. The Bailiff and Jurats outside the Royal Court in 2009An appointment process has developed in recent years, without a legislative basis, for vacancies for the Deputy Bailiff, Attorney General for Jersey and Solicitor General for Jersey. This involves advertising for candidates and the preparation of a shortlist by a selection panel consisting of the Bailiff (in the chair), the senior Jurat and the chairman of the Jersey Appointments Commission. A process of consultation is then carried out, including the Jurats, the States Consultative Panel (which includes the Chief Minister), a number of elected members of the States, senior lawyers (the Bâtonnier, the President of the Law Society, the former President of the Law Society of Jersey and the President of the Chambre des Ecrivains), the other Crown Officers and the local Commissioner of the Royal Court.
Twelve years later, in 1798, at the age of 36, he was elected a Jurat of the royal court of Guernsey, from which time his name is intimately associated with the history of his native place and its independence from England. On four separate occasions, between 1804 and 1810, he was deputed by the states and Royal Court of Guernsey to represent them in London, in respect of certain measures affecting the trade and ancient privileges of the island. The third occasion was to defend against the Royal Navy trying to impress island men, this was argued in opposition to his brother-in-law, Admiral James Saumarez. In 1821, following the death of Sir Peter de Havilland, he was appointed Bailiff, or chief magistrate, of the island, and soon after was again despatched to London, to protest, which he did with success, against the extension to Guernsey of the new law prohibiting the import of corn until the price should reach 80s.
The lineage of this branch of the family from Gaston de Forcade, son of Jean I. de Forcade, Squire and First Jurat in Orthez, who notarized his testament on 21 July 1505, is legally proven in the judgment of 27 March 1656 or 27 May 1656, by the Court of Aids (the Court of Appeals) of Guyenne in Libourne. This judgment was repeatedly upheld, leaving no legal question as to the family's lineage from the noble family of Forcade in Orthez during the 15th century. It reads, in summary: …And all things considered, our said Court, with the consent of the Attorney General, rightly upholds the requests and conclusions of the petitioners, has ordered and directed that the letters of rehabilitation obtained by them on the aforementioned day of 10 July 1651, shall be recorded at the Registry of this Court on behalf of said Étienne and Louis de Forcade, and their children born and yet-to-be born of loyal marriage, [so that they shall] enjoy therewith and therefrom, in its form and content, the privileges, franchises, exemptions and immunities that are enjoyed by other nobles of our kingdom.
During World War II, he was President of the Controlling Committee during the German occupation of the Channel Islands, responsible for the running of the Island government and the main contact for the German authorities, reporting only to the elderly Bailiff, Victor Carey, until Sherwill was deported to Cherche-Midi Prison for his part in the Nicolle and Symes affair. Jurat John Leale took over his responsibilities as president. German proclamation of measures against Sherwill, Nicolle, Symes and others following Operation Ambassador Sherwill's patriotism was confirmed, when at great personal risk he doctored Guernsey militia uniforms to make them appear to be British Army uniforms, in order that Nicolle and Symes would be treated as soldiers, rather than spies (as undercover operatives were routinely shot by both sides as part of protocol.) Sentenced to two months in prison, taken to France in a Junkers Ju 52, he spent November and December 1940 in several prisons including 45 days in the very unpleasant Cherche-Midi Prison in Paris. On his return he was informed he would no longer be allowed any contact with the German authorities.

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