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236 Sentences With "reference manual"

How to use reference manual in a sentence? Find typical usage patterns (collocations)/phrases/context for "reference manual" and check conjugation/comparative form for "reference manual". Mastering all the usages of "reference manual" from sentence examples published by news publications.

It's more like a multi-language quick reference manual than a search engine.
The American Psychiatric Association publishes a reference manual known as the DSM (the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders).
In a 280 reference manual for the 143 RAMAC, the company described the benefits of an alternative approach called in-line processing.
In the 1883 book The Universal Self-Instructor, a general reference manual, it's portrayed as serving a similar role to a simple cover letter.
Early game and software producers found the command in an IBM reference manual, and its utility spread throughout the programming community — even without the internet.
The opening half-hour isn't so much an episode as a reference manual, a massive plot download beginning with a five-minute Ron Howard recap.
The eating disorder was added to the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, the American Psychiatric Association's reference manual, in 53.
It also should require that science-based regulations meet the Supreme Court criteria established in Merrill-Daubert and National Research Council-Federal Judicial Center's Reference Manual on Scientific Evidence.
An election security expert who has done risk-assessments in several states since 2016 recently found a reference manual that appears to have been created by one voting machine vendor for county election officials and that lists critical usernames and passwords for the vendor's tabulation system.
Concurrent DOS 386 - Multiuser/Multitasking Operating System - Reference Manual. 1987 ().
It is described in great detail in the Dylan Reference Manual.
The Esterel v7 Reference Manual Version v7 30 – initial IEEE standardization proposal is publicly available.
The Merck Veterinary Manual is a reference manual of animal health care. It is published by Merck & Co., Inc. The Merck Veterinary Manual is available as a reference manual or as an online resource for veterinarians, veterinary students, and others involved in animal health care.
Canoco reference manual and user's guide: software for ordination (version 5.0), p292. Microcomputer Power, Ithaca, NY.
The one set of floating-point registers was available to all processor states.English Electric Computers, System 4-50 4-70 Usercode reference manual, Vol. 2, 14 February 1967, Chapter 9. Instruction times (microseconds) were as follows:English Electric Computers, System 4-50 4-70 Usercode reference manual, Vol.
The following description is based on FOCAL-69 as seen in the FOCAL-8 language reference manual.
Compaq, "21264/EV68A Microprocessor Hardware Reference Manual". The EV68C was fabricated in a 0.18 μm CMOS process with copper interconnects.
OMG Unified Modeling Language Specification, Version 1.4 (final draft). February 2001.J. Rumbaugh, I. Jacobson, and G. Booch. The Unified Modeling Language Reference Manual.
1994 German Grand Prix). It had 3D texture mapping and SVGA graphics,MicroProse. Grand Prix II Reference Manual (game manual). First Printing, June 1996.
Use `pragma License (Modified_GPL);` to activate the check against the Modified GPL. The GNAT Reference Manual documents the License pragma along with other compiler directives.
The Gregg Reference Manual: A Manual of Style, Grammar, Usage, and Formatting is a guide to English grammar and style, written by William A. Sabin and published by McGraw-Hill. The book is named after John Robert Gregg. The eleventh (“Tribute”) edition was published in 2010. The ninth Canadian edition, entitled simply The Gregg Reference Manual with no subtitle, was published on February 25, 2014.
Intel Virtualization Technology: Hardware Support for Efficient Processor Virtualization. Intel Technology Journal, 10(3). and AMD (SVM)Advanced Micro Devices. AMD Secure Virtual Machine Architecture Reference Manual.
From 1989 to 2005 he was a Fellow at Cadence Design Systems during which time he was the principal architect of the Spectre circuit simulation family. As such, he has led the development of Spectre, SpectreHDL, and SpectreRF. He was also the primary developer of Verilog- AVerilog-A Language Reference Manual and made substantial contributions to both the Verilog-AMSVerilog-AMS Language Reference Manual and VHDL-AMS languages.
Illinois Department of Revenue. Illinois Sales Tax Reference Manual (PDF) . p133. January 1, 2006. The property tax is a major source of tax revenue for local government taxing districts.
The Mersenne Twister is the default PRNG for the following software systems: Dyalog APL, Microsoft Excel,. GAUSS,GAUSS 14 Language Reference GLib,Random Numbers: GLib Reference Manual GNU Multiple Precision Arithmetic Library, GNU Octave, GNU Scientific Library, gretl,"uniform". Gretl Function Reference. IDL, Julia, CMU Common Lisp, Embeddable Common Lisp, Steel Bank Common Lisp, Maple, MATLAB, Free Pascal, PHP, Python, R, Ruby, SageMath,Probability Distributions — Sage Reference Manual v7.2: Probablity Scilab, Stata.
"A Conceptual Data Model of Datum Systems". National Institute of Standards and Technology. August 1999. EXPRESS is a data modeling language defined in ISO 10303-11, the EXPRESS Language Reference Manual.
Transfer rate was 156K bytes/second. Disc Drive Model 4425 provided 3781 data bytes per track, maximum disc capacity was 7,378,000 bytes.English Electric Computers, Hardware reference manual: Peripherals Vol 1, 1967.
The amount of documentation for all ARM chips is daunting, especially for newcomers. The documentation for microcontrollers from past decades would easily be inclusive in a single document, but as chips have evolved so has the documentation grown. The total documentation is especially hard to grasp for all ARM chips since it consists of documents from the IC manufacturer (STMicroelectronics) and documents from CPU core vendor (ARM Holdings). A typical top-down documentation tree is: manufacturer website, manufacturer marketing slides, manufacturer datasheet for the exact physical chip, manufacturer detailed reference manual that describes common peripherals and aspects of a physical chip family, ARM core generic user guide, ARM core technical reference manual, ARM architecture reference manual that describes the instruction set(s).
The amount of documentation for all ARM chips is daunting, especially for newcomers. The documentation for microcontrollers from past decades would easily be inclusive in a single document, but as chips have evolved so has the documentation grown. The total documentation is especially hard to grasp for all ARM chips since it consists of documents from the IC manufacturer (NXP Semiconductors) and documents from CPU core vendor (ARM Holdings). A typical top-down documentation tree is: manufacturer website, manufacturer marketing slides, manufacturer datasheet for the exact physical chip, manufacturer detailed reference manual that describes common peripherals and aspects of a physical chip family, ARM core generic user guide, ARM core technical reference manual, ARM architecture reference manual that describes the instruction set(s).
The amount of documentation for all ARM chips is daunting, especially for newcomers. The documentation for microcontrollers from past decades would easily be inclusive in a single document, but as chips have evolved so has the documentation grown. The total documentation is especially hard to grasp for all ARM chips since it consists of documents from the IC manufacturer (for example, Microchip) and documents from CPU core vendor (ARM Holdings). A typical top-down documentation tree is: manufacturer website, manufacturer marketing slides, manufacturer datasheet for the exact physical chip, manufacturer detailed reference manual that describes common peripherals and aspects of a physical chip family, ARM core generic user guide, ARM core technical reference manual, ARM architecture reference manual that describes the instruction set(s).
The NetWeaver Reference Manual. University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State University. 61 p. that expresses the strength of evidence that the operator and its arguments provide to a topic or to another logic operator.
NET framework."BCL Reference Manual" Nov 13, 2018. Independent of BCL, there are Python and MATLAB interfaces. Next to Mosel, Xpress connects to other standard modeling languages, such as AIMMS, AMPL, and GAMS.
The amount of documentation for all ARM chips is daunting, especially for newcomers. The documentation for microcontrollers from past decades would easily be inclusive in a single document, but as chips have evolved so has the documentation grown. The total documentation is especially hard to grasp for all ARM chips since it consists of documents from the IC manufacturer and documents from CPU core vendor (ARM Holdings). A typical top-down documentation tree is: high-level marketing slides, datasheet for the exact physical chip, a detailed reference manual that describes common peripherals and other aspects of physical chips within the same series, reference manual for the exact ARM core processor within the chip, reference manual for the ARM architecture of the core which includes detailed description of all instruction sets.
In May 1979, the Green proposal, designed by Jean Ichbiah at CII Honeywell Bull, was chosen and given the name Ada—after Augusta Ada, Countess of Lovelace. This proposal was influenced by the language LIS that Ichbiah and his group had developed in the 1970s. The preliminary Ada reference manual was published in ACM SIGPLAN Notices in June 1979. The Military Standard reference manual was approved on December 10, 1980 (Ada Lovelace's birthday), and given the number MIL-STD-1815 in honor of Ada Lovelace's birth year.
Some other database management systems support this, or very similar behavior, through their own, non-standard SQL extensions. MySQL, for example, supports the use of syntaxMySQL :: MySQL 5.1 Reference Manual :: 12.2.4.3 INSERT ... ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE Syntax which can be used to achieve a similar effect with the limitation that the join between target and source has to be made only on PRIMARY KEY or UNIQUE constraints, which is not required in the ANSI/ISO standard. It also supports `REPLACE INTO` syntax,MySQL 5.1 Reference Manual: 11.2.
This reference manual covers a wide variety of subjects encompassed in forensic odontology some of which include: human identification, bite mark analysis, abuse and neglect as well as current technology and advancements in the field matter.
Further studies to establish wild-farmed fish interactions are ongoing, particularly in Canada, Scotland, Ireland, and Norway. A reference manual with protocol and guidelines for studying wild/cultured fish interactions with sea lice has been published.
Advanced Micro Devices. AMD Secure Virtual Machine Architecture Reference Manual. Advanced Micro Devices, 2008. Normally, entries in the x86 TLBs are not associated with a particular address space; they implicitly refer to the current address space.
Eastwood, D.E. and McIlroy, M.D., Macro Compiler Modification of SAP. Bell Telephone Laboratories omputation Center, 1959.McClure, R.M., Description of CODAPT Assembler, 1960.Caine, S.H., Reference Manual for CIT 7090/7040 Experimental Macro Assembly Program (XMAP).
The EV68CB used a 1.7 V power supply, dissipating a maximum of 64 W at 1.0 GHz, 75 W at 1.25 GHz and 80 W at 1.33 GHz.Compaq, "21264/EV68CB and 21264/EV68DC Hardware Reference Manual".
Euromethod was a method for managing procurement processes of Information Services. It focuses on contract management. Euromethod consisted of three books: a reference manual, a dictionary and a collection of annexes. Euromethod’s first release was in 1996.
The first 1,000 or so Apple IIs shipped in 1977 with a 68-page mimeographed "Apple II Mini Manual", hand- bound with brass paper fasteners. This was the basis for the Apple II Reference Manual, which was published in January 1978. All existing customers who sent in their warranty cards were sent free copies of the Red Book. The Apple II Reference Manual contained the complete schematic of the entire computer's circuitry and a complete source listing of the "Monitor" ROM firmware that served as the machine's BIOS.
4, 2000. Switzerland,Stalder, H. A., Wagner, A., Graeser, S. and Stuker, P. (1998): "Mineralienlexikon der Schweiz", Verlag Wepf & Co. (Basel), p. 24. the United Kingdom,Goley, P. and Williams R. (1995) Cornish Mineral Reference Manual. Endsleigh Publications.
Most processors have an interrupt vector table, including chips from Intel, AMD, Infineon, Microchip"dsPIC33F Family Reference Manual" section 29.1.1 Interrupt Vector Table Atmel,"AVR Libc User Manual" section: Introduction to avr-libc's interrupt handling NXP, ARM etc.
WFLWork Flow Language (WFL) Programming Reference Manual. ClearPath MCP Release 10.0 or Later. 8600 1047-507 Unisys Corporation. 2005 is used for high-level system operations, such as running tasks, moving and copying files, providing high-level recoverability.
The American Cinematographer Manual is a filmmaking manual published by the American Society of Cinematographers. Covering lighting, lenses, and film emulsions, it is considered “an authoritative technical reference manual for cinematographers.” The manual also defines the cinematography profession.
The (two parameter) Benini distribution density, probability distribution, quantile function and random number generator is implemented in the VGAM package for R, which also provides maximum likelihood estimation of the shape parameter. Also see the VGAM reference manual.
The 160 architecture uses ones' complement arithmetic with end-around carry. "A Programmer's Reference Manual for the CDC-160" by Douglas W. Jones NCR joint- marketed the 160-A under its own name for several years in the 1960s.
The current system architecture, implemented in Nuprl 5, was first proposed in a 2000 conference paper. A reference manual for Nuprl 5 was published in 2002. Nuprl has been the subject of many computer science publications, some as recent as 2014.
In England in the United Kingdom, bieberite has been found at mines Penberthy Croft Mine and Wheal Alfred in St Hilary, Cornwall and Phillack, Cornwall respectively.Golley, P. and Williams, R. (1995) "Cornish Mineral Reference Manual." Endsleigh Publications, Great Britain. Online pdf.
EBI manufacturers include Barco, Freescale Semiconductor, An Introduction to the External Bus Interface on the HCS12X, Freescale Semiconductor , Microchip, "PIC32 Family Reference Manual: Section 47. External Bus Interface (EBI)". Atmel, "AVR1312: Using the XMEGA External Bus Interface". and Silicon Labs.
Federal Judicial Center, Reference Manual on Scientific Evidence, second edition , pages 30, 416-17, 432 (2000).Membership requirements of the American Academy of Environmental Medicine. Accessed 27 October 2009. Many clinical ecologists are traditionally licensed healthcare professionals who hold advanced traditional medical certifications.
Common Lisp implementations provide advice functionality (in addition to the standard method combination for CLOS) as extensions. LispWorksLispWorks 7 User Guide and Reference Manual, The Advice Facility supports advising functions, macros and CLOS methods. EmacsLisp added advice-related code in version 19.28, 1994.
October, 2002. 582 pages. New Riders Press, Berkeley, CA. Managing Enterprise Content: A Unified Content Strategy, co-authored with Pamela Kostur and Steve Manning, who both worked with Ann at The Rockley Group. It has become a standard reference manual for content management.
The PowerPC e5500 is a 64-bit Power ISA-based microprocessor core from Freescale Semiconductor. The core implements mostSee Table 3-1. "Unsupported Power ISA 2.06 Instructions" of the e5500 Core Reference Manual (needs registration on freescale.com) of the core of the Power ISA v.
In Ada, the `null` statement serves as a NOP.Ada Reference Manual -- null statements. "The execution of a null_statement has no effect." As the syntax forbids that control statements or functions be empty, the `null` statement must be used to specify that no action is required.
Volunteers-In-Parks Logo Registered on October 7, 2004 (69 Federal Register 60182), the new VIP Patch was authorized for wear starting January 1, 2004, but parks had a two-year transition period.National Park Service, Reference Manual 7, Volunteers-In-Parks Program, 2005, page 15.
Some instruction sets allow more than one index register to be used; in that case additional instruction fields specify which index registers to use.IBM 709 Reference Manual, Form A22-6501-0, 1958, p. 12 While normally processors that allow an instruction to specify multiple index registers add the contents together, IBM had a line of computers in which the contents were or'd together. In early computers without any form of indirect addressing, array operations had to be performed by modifying the instruction address, which required several additional program steps and used up more computer memory,IBM 1401 Reference manual, Form A24-1403-4, 1960, p.
This task was completed within one millisecond from the onset of power failure and removal of power from the machine. For a machine check, an indication of the failure was given to the operator.English Electric Computers, System 4-50 4-70 Usercode reference manual, Vol. 1, 14 February 1967.English Electric Computers, System 4-50 4-70 Usercode reference manual, Vol. 2, 14 February 1967, Chapter 9. In processor states P1 and P2, 16 GPRs were available; in State P3, 6 GPRs were available, while in State P4, 5 GPRs were available. An interrupt status register and interrupt mask register were provided in each of the four processor states.
He also established Netra Rukshak Rural Eye Hospital, a charity hospital in Karjat, a small village with tribal people as majority population. Besides the text book on Keratotomy, he is also the co-author of The Art of Phacoemulsification, a descriptive text and reference manual on phacoemulsification.
In the late 1980s, Brady posed for a series of photographic figure studies that were published in The Illustrator's Figure Reference Manual (1987). An image of Brady posing in her own dress was used by the artist Jack Vettriano as the focal subject of The Singing Butler.
Jan Wielemaker is a Dutch computer scientist and professor at the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam. He is known for being the original author and one of the most extensive contributors to the SWI-Prolog implementation of the Prolog programming language, as well as the SWI-Prolog reference manual.
Historic books (pre-OpenGL 2.0): ;The Green Book :OpenGL Programming for the X Window System. :A book about X11 interfacing and OpenGL Utility Toolkit (GLUT). ;The Blue Book :OpenGL Reference manual, 4th edition. :Essentially a hard-copy printout of the Unix manual (man) pages for OpenGL.
After the success of the IBM PC, many companies began making PC clones. Some, like Compaq, developed their own compatible ROM BIOS, but others violated copyright by directly copying the PC's BIOS from the IBM PC Technical Reference Manual. After Apple Computer, Inc. v. Franklin Computer Corp.
517), Science and Technical Writing by Philip Rubens (2001, p. 208), Health Professionals Style Manual by Shirley Fondiller and Barbara Nerone (2006, p. 72), The Gregg Reference Manual by William A. Sabin (2000, p. 247), The Blue Book of Grammar and Punctuation by Jane Straus(2007, p.
DIN 41612 connectors are used in PanconDIN 41612 , STEbus, Michael J. Spinks. "Microprocessor System Design: A Practical Introduction". 2013\. p. 158. Futurebus, VMEbus, Multibus II, NuBus, VXI Bus, "Eurocard Connectors per DIN 41612 and IEC 60603-2" eurocard TRAM motherboards, "IMS B012 User Guide and Reference Manual".
Some filters use diatomaceous earth to help filter out contaminants. Commonly referred to as 'D.E.' filters, they exhibit superior filtration capabilities.National Center for Environmental Health: Healthy Housing Reference Manual – Residential Pool and Spa Filters Often a D.E. filter will trap waterborne contaminants as small as 1 micrometer in size.
The receiving device ignores information it cannot process. For example, a 20 bit signal going from a Type II ADAT to a Type I (which only operates at 16 bits) will simply ignore the bits below the sixteen MSBs.Alesis. 199?. ADAT LX20 Reference Manual. Chapter 8, p.52.
Most widely used languages are specified using natural language descriptions of their semantics. This description usually takes the form of a reference manual for the language. These manuals can run to hundreds of pages, e.g., the print version of The Java Language Specification, 3rd Ed. is 596 pages long.
Stratus OpenVOS, DEC RT-11, OS/8,"Concise Command Language" (CCL). RSX-11, Intel ISIS-II,ISIS II Users Guide iRMX 86,iRMX™86 INTRODUCTION AND OPERATOR'S REFERENCE MANUAL For Release 6 TOPS-20, Zilog Z80-RIO,Z80-RIO OPERATING SYSTEM USER'S MANUAL TSC FLEX, Microware OS-9, DR FlexOS, IBM/Toshiba 4690 OS, HP MPE/iX,MPE/iX Command Reference Manual THEOS/OASIS,THEOS/OASIS User′s Handbook and OpenVMSOpenVMS User's Manual also provide the `rename` command which in some cases can be contracted to `ren`. The `rename` command is supported by Tim Paterson's SCP 86-DOS. (59 pages) On MS-DOS, the command is available in versions 1 and later.
PMP was created in 2006 by Philippe Paternotte and released as freeware for now, as free software in the future. The latest version is 2.0.6, September 2014.Reference manual, PPA, 2014, Documentation for Pic Micro Pascal V2 PMP has been the subject of an article in SERVO Magazine in March 2015.
Haibt employed Monte Carlo methods (statistical analysis) for these calculations. Through this process, she also created the first syntactic analyzer of arithmetic expressions. Haibt planned and programmed the entire section. Haibt was also part of an eleven-person team to develop and release the first reference manual for FORTRAN in 1956.
Because of the parameters listed above and specific information for various access methods and devices the DD statement is the most complex JCL statement. In one IBM reference manual description of the DD statement occupies over 130 pages—more than twice as much as the JOB and EXEC statements combined.
Samachar bharati began its operation in 1967 supported by the governments of Bihar, Gujarat, Rajasthan and Karnataka which held almost fifty per cent of its shares. Jayaprakash Narayan was its first Chairman. In 1973, it started an annual reference manual in Hindi called "Desh Aur Duniya". It also had a feature service "Bharati".
Wget's documentation, in the form of a Texinfo reference manual, is distributed under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, version 1.2 or later. The man page usually distributed on Unix-like systems is automatically generated from a subset of the Texinfo manual and falls under the terms of the same license.
"[H]e built the first implementation as a set of macros for the Python Lisp compiler. In the following months, the elements of his macro set were transformed from macros into Lisp, and later into Dylan itself." June 1994: Robert Stockton announces an online browsable version of the new Dylan Interim Reference Manual.
DCL on RSX-11 The ReactOS `help` command The command is available in operating systems such as Multics, Heath Company HDOS, DOS, IBM OS/2, eComStation, ArcaOS, IBM i, Microsoft Windows, ReactOS, THEOS/OASIS,THEOS/OASIS User′s Handbook Zilog Z80-RIO,Z80-RIO OPERATING SYSTEM USER'S MANUAL Microware OS-9, Stratus OpenVOS, HP MPE/iX,MPE/iX Command Reference Manual Motorola VERSAdos,M68000 Family VERSAdos System Facilities Reference Manual KolibriOS and also in the DEC RT-11, RSX-11, TOPS-10 and TOPS-20 operating systems. Furthermore it is available in the open source MS-DOS emulator DOSBox and in the EFI shell. On Unix, the command is part of the Source Code Control System and prints help information for the SCCS commands.
Proceedings of SIGIR, 405-411, 1990. ;Fault tolerance : How important it is for the service to be reliable. Issues include dealing with index corruption, determining whether bad data can be treated in isolation, dealing with bad hardware, partitioning, and schemes such as hash- based or composite partitioning,Linear Hash Partitioning. MySQL 5.1 Reference Manual.
Generic programming similarly has been applied in other domains, e.g. graph algorithms.Jeremy G. Siek, Lie-Quan Lee, Andrew Lumsdaine: The Boost Graph Library: User Guide and Reference Manual. Addison-Wesley 2001 Note that although this approach often utilizes language features of compile-time genericity/templates, it is in fact independent of particular language- technical details.
The front end was designed by Robert Freiburghouse, and the code generator was implemented by Dave Cutler, who managed the design and implementation of VAX/VMS. It runs on VMS on VAX and Alpha and on Tru64. UniPrise Systems, Inc., was responsible for the compiler;Uniprise PL/I for UNIX Reference Manual, Uniprise Systems, Inc.
Motorola MC68HC11 in a 48-pin dual in-line package (DIP) The 68HC11Official 68HC11 Reference Manual (6811 or HC11 for short) is an 8-bit microcontroller (µC) family introduced by Motorola in 1984.Motorola Annual Report 1984 Hambley, Allan R.(2011). Electrical Engineering: Principles and Applications, Pearson Higher Education. p. 417. Digitized by Google.
Dick Smith Super-80 Basic Reference Manual. p. 2. Dick Smith Electronics. In its November 1981 edition (p93), Electronics Australia announced a programming competition with the chance to win one of two dot matrix printers. EA later compiled the better programs submitted by readers into a book called "Software for the Super-80 Computer".(1981).
These changes come from repurposing a handful of opcodes, and knowing the core is in the new ThumbEE state. On 23 November 2011, Arm Holdings deprecated any use of the ThumbEE instruction set,ARM Architecture Reference Manual, ARMv7-A and ARMv7-R edition, issue C.b, Section A2.10, 25 July 2012. and ARMv8 removes support for ThumbEE.
90, No. 5, March 1977 Planner was almost completely implemented in PoplerJulian Davies. Popler 1.6 Reference Manual University of Edinburgh, TPU Report No. 1, May 1973. by Julian Davies at Edinburgh. Planner also influenced the later development of other AI research languages such as Muddle and Conniver, as well as the Smalltalk object- oriented programming language.
The dynamic wave is the full one-dimensional Saint-Venant equation. It is numerically challenging to solve, but is valid for all channel flow scenarios. The dynamic wave is used for modeling transient storms in modeling programs including Mascaret (EDF), SIC (Irstea), HEC-RAS,Brunner, G. W. (1995), HEC-RAS River Analysis System. Hydraulic Reference Manual.
PAL, the Pedagogic Algorithmic Language, is a programming language developed at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in around 1967 to help teach programming language semantics and design.Arthur Evans, Jr., PAL: Pedagogic Algorithmic Language: A Reference Manual and Primer. Unpublished report, Department of Electrical Engineering, MIT, February 1970.John M. Wozencraft and Arthur Evans, Jr. Notes on Programming Linguistics.
The first example is similar to the preprocessor directive `#error`, although the preprocessor does only support integral types.Samuel P. Harbison III, Guy L. Steele Jr.: "C – A Reference Manual", 5th edition, p.251 In contrast, in the second example the assertion is checked at every instantiation of the template class `Check`. Static assertions are useful outside of templates also.
The non-privileged instruction set of the System 4-50 and 4-70 included the integer, floating-point, character, and decimal instructions—in short, the full non-privileged instruction set of the IBM System 360, except for Test and Set (TS).English Electric Computers, System 4-50 4-70 Usercode reference manual, Vol. 1, 14 February 1967.
The Vatican Radio has an Esperanto version of its website.h The US Army has published military phrase books in Esperanto, to be used from the 1950s until the 1970s in war games by mock enemy forces. A field reference manual, FM 30-101-1 Feb. 1962, contained the grammar, English-Esperanto-English dictionary, and common phrases.
The Cortex-M35P core was announced in May 2018. It is conceptually a Cortex-M33 core with a new instruction cache, plus new tamper-resistant hardware concepts borrowed from the ARM SecurCore family, and configurable parity and ECC features. Limited public information is currently available for the Cortex-M35P until its Technical Reference Manual is released.
The "circuitous diagram" from the INTERCAL Reference Manual, purportedly to explain the operation of the "select" operator The INTERCAL Reference Manual contains many paradoxical, nonsensical, or otherwise humorous instructions: The manual also contains a "tonsil", as explained in this footnote: "4) Since all other reference manuals have appendices, it was decided that the INTERCAL manual should contain some other type of removable organ." The INTERCAL manual gives unusual names to all non-alphanumeric ASCII characters: single and double quotes are "sparks" and "rabbit ears" respectively. (The exception is the ampersand: as the Jargon File states, "what could be sillier?") The assignment operator, represented as an equals sign (INTERCAL's "half mesh") in many other programming languages, is in INTERCAL a left-arrow, `<-`, made up of an "angle" and a "worm", obviously read as "gets".
Hartley also worked with Douglas W. Clark on the implementation of the list-linearizing garbage collector. Hartley is listed as the maintainer of Interlisps Basic System in the 1974 “Interlisp Reference Manual” alongside Warren Teitelman (User Facilities) and JW Goodman (Special Arithmetic Functions). It reads: > A. K. Hartley Basic system: i.e., interpreter, input/output, garbage > collector; plus all subrs, i.e.
The Micron's user interface features many shortcuts and is quite deep, offering users the ability to edit all of the sound engine's parameters.Alesis, "Micron Reference Manual" However, due to the lack of knobs on its control surface compared to the Ion, specialised Micron patch editor software has been made for various platforms to enable easier sound sculpting from a computer via MIDI.
Donald Firesmith, Brian Henderson-Sellers and Ian Graham, OPEN Modeling Language (OML) Reference Manual, Cambridge University Books, , 1998 Firesmith is the founder of the OPEN Process Framework Repository Organization and the developer of its large repository of free, open-source, reusable method components.OPFRO Chair Retrieved 2009-09-24. The OPEN approach to software development is founded on situational method engineering (SME).
Up to the 1985 ANSI COBOL standard had the ALTER verb which could be used to change the destination of an existing GO TO, which had to be in a paragraph by itself.HP COBOL II/XL Reference Manual, "The ALTER statement is an obsolete feature of the 1985 ANSI COBOL standard." The feature, which allowed polymorphism, was frequently condemned and seldom used.
Edmund Gunter (158110 December 1626), was an English clergyman, mathematician, geometer and astronomerGuy O. Stenstrom (1967), "Surveying Ready Reference Manual", McGraw–Hill. p. 7 of Welsh descent. He is best remembered for his mathematical contributions which include the invention of the Gunter's chain, the Gunter's quadrant, and the Gunter's scale. In 1620, he invented the first successful analogue deviceTrevor Homer (2012).
Jaggar joined Cambridge-based ARM in June 1991, as a programmer and initially developed the ARMulator instruction set simulator. He is the designer of the ARM7 microprocessor and architect of the ARM7D, ARM7DM and ARM7TDMI processors. He is also the architect of the ARM9TDMI processor, having derived that family from the Digital StrongARM. He is the author of the ARM Architecture Reference Manual.
Vettriano's 1992 painting, The Singing Butler, has been the best- selling image in Britain. On 21 April 2004 the original canvas of The Singing Butler sold at auction for £744,500. It had been rejected in 1992 by the Royal Academy summer exhibition. The composition for the painting, as discovered by Scottish designer Sandy Robb, had been sourced from the Illustrator’s Figure Reference Manual.
Most record types are listed in the EPICS record reference manual. Graphical user interface packages are available, allowing users to view and interact with PV data through typical display widgets such as dials and text boxes. Examples include EDM (Extensible Display Manager), MEDM (Motif/EDM), and CSS. Any software that implements the CA/pvAccess protocol can read and write PV values.
The following description is taken from the original TTM reference manual and the subsequent batch processing extension. TTM Is a recursive, interpretive language designed primarily for string manipulation, text editing, macro definition and expansion, and other applications generally classified as systems programming. It is derived, primarily, from GAPFarber, D. J., 635 Assembly System - GAP. Bell Telephone Laboratories Computation Center (1964).
One of the Peripheral Systems Group's software products was named CUPID, "Control Data's Program for Unlike Data Set Concatenation." Its focus was for customers of IBM's MVS operating system, and the intended audience was systems programmers. The product's General Information and Reference Manual included SysGen-like options and information about internal user-accessible control blocks.Chapter 2, pages 2-1 thru 2-7.
For example, "s⁀t" represents the concatenation sequence of sequences called s and t, while the notation "⁀/q" is the distributed concatenation of the sequence of sequences called q.The Z Notation: a reference manual , J. M. Spivey. In proofreading, the undertie was used to indicate that word in a manuscript had been divided incorrectly by a space. (See Hyphen#Origin and history).
1995)Ensign- Bickford Co. v. OSHRC, 717 F.2d 1419, 1422 (D.C.Cir.1983) This is described with slightly different emphasis in an OSHA technical manual that a "willful violation exists under the Act where the evidence shows either an intentional violation of the Act or plain indifference to its requirements."OSHA Field Inspection Reference Manual, CPL 2.103 Section 7 - Chapter III.
Daru Rooke was the consultant historian to the series who helped the family adjust to the 1900 lifestyle. He later visited the house for a dinner party with the family. He also equipped the family with a useful reference manual to aid their stay at the house, based on sources of the period such as Mrs. Beeton's Book of Household Management and Cassell's Household Guide.
The C++ standard therefore does not attempt to standardize name mangling. On the contrary, the Annotated C++ Reference Manual (also known as ARM, , section 7.2.1c) actively encourages the use of different mangling schemes to prevent linking when other aspects of the ABI are incompatible. Nevertheless, as detailed in the section above, on some platforms the full C++ ABI has been standardized, including name mangling.
The programmed operator calling mechanism allowed computer operation codes to be interpreted by software code. See Scientific Data Systems, "SDS 900 Series", technical manual. Cf. Programmed Operator. Also see "SDS 910 Reference Manual", February 1970. Cf. Appendix E. page A-19, "Programmed Operators" for an in-depth discussion of Programmed Operators.Bell, Gordon, "Computer Structures: Readings and Examples", Section 6: Processors with multiprogramming ability, p.275.
Philippe Rouchy, Aspects of PROLOG History: Logic Programming and Professional Dynamics, TeamEthno-Online Issue 2, June 2006, 85-100. Planner has been described as "extremely ambitious". A subset of Planner called Micro-Planner was implemented at MIT by Gerry Sussman, Drew McDermott, Eugene Charniak and Terry WinogradGerry Sussman and Terry Winograd. Micro-planner Reference Manual AI Memo No, 203, MIT Project MAC, July 1970.
EXPRESS was created as ISO 10303-11 for formally specifying information requirements of product data model. It is part of a suite of standards informally known as the STandard for the Exchange of Product model data (STEP). It was first introduced in the early 1990s.ISO 10303-11:1994(E), Industrial Automation Systems and Integration - Product Data Representation and Exchange - Part 11: The EXPRESS Language Reference Manual.
Lindeburg, Michael R. Mechanical engineering reference manual for the pe exam. S.l.: Professional Publications, 2013. Print. Table 73.6 p. 73-10. Sound transmission may be slightly reduced using regular panels (with or without light-gauge resilient metal channels and/or insulation), but it is more effective to use two layers of drywall, sometimes in combination with other factors, or specially designed, sound-resistant drywall.
In the US, The Gregg Reference Manual recommends placing periods in degrees (e.g. B.S., Ph.D.), while The Chicago Manual of Style recommends writing degrees without periods (e.g. BS, PhD). Master of Science is generally abbreviated M.S. or MS in countries following United States usage and MSc or M.Sc. in countries following British usage, where MS would refer to the degree of Master of Surgery.
Because of this, if the head is tilted towards the side when an evaluation for HGN is given, PAN may be induced and give a "false positive" for HGN. Some defendants may claim or argue that the nystagmus observed by an officer was positional and not horizontal gaze.Advanced DUI Investigation: A Training and Reference Manual, Daniel J. Haggin, Charles C Thomas (Publisher), 2005, pg. 144.
In the autumn of 1967 he entered the Georgetown University Graduate School. He held an Earhart Foundation Fellowship and served as a Fellow at the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS). He received his M.A. in Government (international relations) in 1971. While a Fellow at CSIS he helped to author Trading with Communist Countries: A Reference Manual, which was published by the Center in January 1968.
CS-4 is a programming language and an operating system interface. It was developed in the early 1970s at Intermetrics in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The first published manual was released in December 1973, entitled "CS-4 Language Reference Manual and Operating System Interface". The document had three parts: CS-4 Base Language Capabilities; CS-4 Operating System Interface; and Overview of Full CS-4 Capabilities.
Line continuation is a feature of some languages where a newline is normally a statement terminator. Most often, ending a line with a backslash (immediately followed by a newline) results in the line being continued – the following line is joined to the prior line. This is generally done in the lexer: the backslash and newline are discarded, rather than the newline being tokenized. Examples include bash,Bash Reference Manual, 3.1.
Wang's first computer, the Wang 3300, is an 8-bit integrated circuit general purpose minicomputer specifically designed to be the central processor for a multi- terminal time-sharing system. Byte oriented it also provides a number of double byte operand memory commands. Core memory ranges from 4,096 to 65,536 bytes in 4,096 byte increments.3300 Computer Reference Manual Development began shortly after hiring Rick Bensene in June 1968.
DuPuy was the first vice-president of the General Henry Martyn Robert Parliamentary Club of Los Angeles. During the meeting of the Robert Parliamentary Club, parliamentary questions were asked at members and Robert's Rules of Order was the reference manual. On November 27, 1920, she led a debate upon the subject "Shall Women Give up the Battle for Community Property Rights?" She was active in civic and club affairs.
Perhaps the most commercially successful implementation aside from IBM's was Digital Equipment's 1988 release of the ANSI PL/I 1987 subset. The implementation is "a strict superset of the ANSI X3.4-1981 PL/I General Purpose Subset and provides most of the features of the new ANSI X3.74-1987 PL/I General Purpose Subset".Uniprise PL/I for UNIX Reference Manual, Uniprise Systems, Inc., Irvine, California, 1995, p. xxi.
Steve Blank and Bob Dorf co-authored The Startup Owner's Manual, which was released in March 2012. The 608-page reference manual details a scientific approach to entrepreneurship and emphasizes the importance of "rigorous and repeated testing." The work draws on ideas from Business Model Generation and The Four Steps to the Epiphany. According to Blank, the book was designed to be used as an "encyclopedia and a blueprint" for startups.
Richard Thomas Russell is the creator of the BBC BASIC for Windows programming language and the author of the Z80 and MS-DOS versions of BBC BASIC.Barry Collins, BBC Basic: the people's language,PC Pro, September 2006, pp140-141, ISSN 1355-4603Douglas J Mounter,The BBC BASIC (Z80) Reference Manual for the Z88, February 1989, Doug Mounter and Richard Russell,BBC BASIC (Z80) Reference Manual for the Tatung Einstein, 1984, He was educated at Gravesend Grammar School and Hertford College, Oxford graduating with a degree in physics in 1973. The same year he began work at the BBC as a design engineer. During his career with the BBC he was involved with several high-profile projects including the BBC Microcomputer John Coll, BBC Micro User Guide, British Broadcasting Corporation 1982, page 2, Carol Atack, , Acorn User, October 1988, ISSN 0263-7456 and the BBC Domesday Project.Andy Finney, The BBC Domesday Project, 2007 (bottom of page) He retired from the BBC in 2006.
Retrieved on 2015-04-13. Another relevant bash option is `shopt huponexit`, which automatically sends the HUP signal to jobs when the shell is exiting normally.Bash Reference Manual . Gnu.org. Retrieved on 2015-04-13. The AIX and Solaris versions of nohup have a `-p` option that modifies a running process to ignore future SIGHUP signals. Unlike the above-described `disown` builtin of bash, `nohup -p` accepts process IDs.IBM Knowledge Center . 01.ibm.
The majority of style guides now prescribe the use of a single space after terminal punctuation in final written works and publications. A few style guides allow double sentence spacing for draft work, and the Gregg Reference Manual makes room for double and single sentence spacing based on author preferences.Sabin 2005. pp. 5–6. Web design guides do not usually provide guidance on this topic, as "HTML refuses to recognize double spaces altogether".
Andrew S. Tanenbaum created MINIX at Vrije Universiteit in Amsterdam to exemplify the principles conveyed in his textbook, Operating Systems: Design and Implementation (1987). An abridged 12,000 lines of the C source code of the kernel, memory manager, and file system of MINIX 1.0 are printed in the book. Prentice-Hall also released MINIX source code and binaries on floppy disk with a reference manual. MINIX 1 was system-call compatible with Seventh Edition Unix.
The RSX-11M-Plus ODTIAS/RSX-11 ODT Reference Manual, Order Number AA-M507A-TC, Digital, 1982 is essentially a superset of all other ODT implementations. ODT is implemented as code that is linked with a task using the Task Builder /DA switch. TKB HELLO/DA,HELLO/CR=HELLO Once any task built with ODT is run ODT is invoked on entry. RUN HELLO ODT:TT0 _ The underscore is the standard ODT prompt.
For information on the EXPRESS-G notation, consult Annex B of the EXPRESS Language Reference Manual (ISO 10303-11) This graphical notation supports a subset of the EXPRESS language. One of the advantages of using EXPRESS-G over EXPRESS is that the structure of a data model can be presented in a more understandable manner. A disadvantage of EXPRESS-G is that complex constraints cannot be formally specified. Figure 1 is an example.
The system has Bluetooth 2.0 (with support for up to seven Bluetooth devicesquick reference manual , for 20 GB US PlayStation 3 page 14), Gigabit Ethernet, USB 2.0 and HDMI 1.4 built in. Wi-Fi networking is also built-in on all but the 20 GB models, while a flash card reader (compatible with Memory Stick, SD/MMC and CompactFlash/Microdrive media) is built-in on 60 GB and CECHExx 80 GB models.
Caniff was born in Hillsboro, Ohio. He was an Eagle Scout and a recipient of the Distinguished Eagle Scout Award from the Boy Scouts of America. Caniff did cartoons for local newspapers while studying at Stivers High School (now Stivers School for the Arts) in Dayton Ohio. At Ohio State University, Caniff joined the Sigma Chi fraternity and later illustrated for The Magazine of Sigma Chi and The Norman Shield (the fraternity's pledgeship/reference manual).
The Twinning project cycle is more demanding in terms of preparation and a specific competitive selection procedure is used for selection and evaluation of the potential MS partners. Policy Advice (incl. law drafting, advice on organisational issues, awareness raising, etc.), training, study tours and internships are among the activities eligible for Twinning projects. These activities, together with eligible costs for the Twinning project implementation and all relevant procedures are described in the Twinning Reference Manual.
The Jaguar utilized a multi-chip architecture that was difficult for most developers to use. From the Jaguar Software Reference manual, page 1: > Jaguar is a custom chip set primarily intended to be the heart of a very > high-performance games/leisure computer. It may also be used as a graphics > accelerator in more complex systems, and applied to workstation and business > uses. As well as a general purpose CPU, Jaguar contains four processing > units.
Originally, most documentation in the Ruby world, including for Ruby itself, had been written in RD. Then in 2002, much of it was converted to RDoc format. Although, the Japanese version of the Ruby Reference Manual still remains in RD format. RD is designed to be written by hand and easily read in its raw form. Most end-users however experience it after it has been converted into HTML or man pages.
The command is available in the DEC RT-11, OS/8,"Concise Command Language" (CCL). RSX-11, TOPS-10, and TOPS-20 operating systems and also in DR FlexOS, DR DOS, TSL PC-MOS, Paragon Technology PTS-DOS, SISNE plus, IBM OS/2, eComStation, ArcaOS, Microsoft Windows, FreeDOS, Stratus OpenVOS, AROS, HP MPE/iX,MPE/iX Command Reference Manual and OpenVMS. The FreeDOS version was developed by James Tabor and is licensed under the GPL.
Such switches with barberpole indicators were called talkback switches. Various indicators in the Apollo Command Modules indicated barberpole when the corresponding system was inactive. Astronaut Jim Lovell can also be found describing system indications as "barber poled" in the transcript of radio transmissions during the Apollo 13 accident. The phrase barberpole continues to be found in many subsystem descriptions in the Space Shuttle News Reference Manual, as well as the NASA/KSC Acronym List.
The command is available in Multics, TSC FLEX, MetaComCo TRIPOS, Zilog Z80-RIO,Z80-RIO OPERATING SYSTEM USER'S MANUAL Microware OS-9, DOS, Acorn Computers Panos, Digital Research FlexOS, IBM OS/2, Microsoft Windows, ReactOS, HP MPE/iX,MPE/iX Command Reference Manual KolibriOS, SymbOS, Unix and Unix-like operating systems. Many shells, including all Bourne-like (such as Bash or zsh) and Csh-like shells as well as COMMAND.COM and cmd.exe implement `echo` as a builtin command.
It can be described as a cross between a textbook and reference manual, though without the chapter-end questions and exercises which are often found in textbooks. There is also a complementary text, Learning the Art of Electronics (formerly Student Manual for The Art of Electronics) by Thomas C. Hayes and Paul Horowitz. While referring to the main text extensively, it is designed specifically to teach electronics. It contains laboratory exercises and explanatory text supplements aimed at the student.
ASB Assessing Reference Manual for Taxpayers, Selectmen, and Assessors -- Section 5.6, Market Value Influences discusses the role of subjective factors in an assessment. This implies that a "view tax" would be at least an implicit component of all property taxes in New Hampshire. The desirability of a view is subjective compared to other aspects of a property's value. The remedy for this is to ensure that the value is in line with recent sales of comparable properties.
CC3200 Single Chip Wireless MCU Technical Reference Manual The McASP consists of transmit and receive sections that may operate synchronized, or completely independently with separate master clocks, bit clocks, and frame syncs, and using different transmit modes with different bit-stream formats. The McASP module also includes up to 16 serializers that can be individually enabled to either transmit or receive. In addition, all of the McASP pins can be configured as general-purpose input/output (GPIO) pins.
Eventually, VHDL International and the Open Verilog Initiative merged to form Accellera, an industry sponsored consortium for electronic design automation (EDA) standards. A draft standard of Rosetta was published in November 2003 through Accellera. Standardization was transferred to IEEE Design Automation Standards Committee (DASC) where it was developed by the Rosetta Working Group under IEEE project P1699 starting in March 2007. A draft of a language reference manual was published in April 2008, with editor Peter Ashenden of Australia.
It also featured on-board buffer circuits to ease interfacing to "high voltage or high current" devices. One capability of the SYM-1 was its ability to allow an oscilloscope to be added to provide a 32 character display under software control. As explained in Chapter 7 of the "SYM Reference Manual", the vertical input, ground and trigger input of the oscilloscope were to be connected to the "Scope Out" connector AA on the SYM-1 board.
To compete in this market, it was decided to switch to infix notation. Andrew Shalit (along with David A. Moon and Orca Starbuck) wrote the Dylan Reference Manual, which served as a basis for work at Harlequin (software company) and Carnegie Mellon University. When Apple Cambridge was closed, several members went to Harlequin, which produces a working compiler and development environment for Microsoft Windows. When Harlequin got bought and split, some of the developers founded Functional Objects.
IBM sued companies that it claimed infringed IBM's copyright. Clone manufacturers needed a legal, fully compatible BIOS. To develop a legal BIOS, Phoenix used a clean room design. Engineers read the BIOS source listings in the IBM PC Technical Reference Manual. They wrote technical specifications for the BIOS APIs for a single, separate engineer—one with experience programming the Texas Instruments TMS9900, not the Intel 8088 or 8086—who had not been exposed to IBM BIOS source code.
The metasyntax convention of these formal metalanguages are not yet formalized. Many metasyntactic variations or extensions exist in the reference manual of various computer programming languages. One variation to the standard convention for denoting nonterminals and terminals is to remove metasymbols such as angle brackets and quotations and apply font types to the intended words. In Ada, for example, syntactic categories are denoted by applying lower case sans-serif font on the intended words or symbols.
He authored the reference manual, Jayaraman Laboratory Manual in Molecular Genetics and several pamphlets and articles; PubMed, an online repository of medical papers has listed 59 of them. The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, the apex agency of the Government of India for scientific research, awarded him the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology, one of the highest Indian science awards, in 1982, for his contributions to biological sciences. He died on 13 April 2019.M.Hussain Munavar and K.Dharmalingam. 2020.
Andresen graduated from Princeton University in 1988. He began his career working on 3D graphics software at Silicon Graphics Computer Systems. In 1996, he co-authored the VRML 2.0 specification, and later published a reference manual for VRML 2.0. Since leaving Silicon Valley in 1996, Andresen has tackled a wide variety of software-related ventures, including CTO of an early voice-over-the-Internet startup and co-founder of a company that made multiplayer online games for blind people and their sighted friends.
Verilog-AMS is a derivative of the Verilog hardware description language that includes analog and mixed-signal extensions (AMS) in order to define the behavior of analog and mixed-signal systems. It extends the event-based simulator loops of Verilog/SystemVerilog/VHDL, by a continuous-time simulator, which solves the differential equations in analog-domain. Both domains are coupled: analog events can trigger digital actions and vice versa.Scheduling semantics are specified in the Verilog/AMS Language Reference Manual, section 8.
The cooperation and contribution of many of the worlds finest art historians have helped the work maintain its relevance as an art reference manual by reflecting the ongoing progress of scholarship. The continual evolution of art history and scholarship provide new additions and attributions (as well as de- attributions), which have caused the project to grow exponentially. Bartsch's original 24 volume list has grown to over 100 volumes under the Abaris Books imprint, which was, in 2010, compiling further volumes.
Peripheral Interchange Program (PIP) was a utility to transfer files on and between devices on Digital Equipment Corporation's computers. It was first implemented on the PDP-6 architecture by Harrison "Dit" Morse early in the 1960s. It was subsequently implemented for DEC's operating systems for PDP-10, PDP-11, and PDP-8OS/8, OS/8 System Reference Manual architectures. In the 1970s and 1980s Digital Research implemented PIP on CP/MCP/M, CP/M Operating System Manual and MP/M.
Among the C compiler implementers there were Guy L. Steele, Jr. and Samuel P. Harbison, who combined to publish C: A Reference Manual (1984) to provide a precise description of the language, which Tartan was trying to implement on a wide range of systems. Both authors participated in the ANSI C standardization process; several revisions of the book were subsequently issued to reflect the new standard. After a while Wulf assumed the role of chairman and senior vice president for development.
After dropping out of Helsinki University of Technology, Widenius started working for Tapio Laakso Oy in 1981. In 1985 he founded TCX DataKonsult AB (a Swedish data warehousing company) with Allan Larsson. In 1995 he began writing the first version of the MySQL database with David Axmark, released in 1996. He is the co-author of the MySQL Reference Manual, published by O'Reilly in June 2002; and in 2003 he was awarded the Finnish Software Entrepreneur of the Year prize.
Apple's TrueType Reference Manual Retrieved on 2009-06-21 For example, when setting Helvetica at 12 point, the em square defined in the Helvetica font is scaled to 12 points or . Yet no particular element of 12-point Helvetica need measure exactly 12 points. Frequently measurement in non-typographic units (feet, inches, meters) will be of the cap-height, the height of the capital letters. Font size is also commonly measured in millimeters (mm) and qs (a quarter of a millimeter, kyu in romanized Japanese) and inches.
MyISAM compressed tables can't be updated.MySQL 5.5 Reference Manual - myisampack — Generate Compressed, Read- Only MyISAM Tables #When operating in fully ACID-compliant modes, InnoDB must do a flush to disk at least once per transaction, though it will combine flushes for inserts from multiple connections. For typical hard drives or arrays, this will impose a limit of about 200 update transactions per second. For applications which require higher transaction rates, disk controllers with write caching and battery backup will be required in order to maintain transactional integrity.
Shaw's first published game was 3-D Tic-Tac-Toe for the Atari 2600 in 1978. She also wrote Video Checkers (1980), and collaborated on two titles: a port of the coin-op game Super Breakout with Nick Turner and Othello with Ed Logg (1981). Co-worker Mike Albaugh later put her on a list of Atari's "less publicized superstars": Shaw worked on several projects for the Atari 8-bit family of home computers. With Keith Brewster, she wrote the Atari BASIC Reference Manual.
ISO International Standard 10303-11:1994, Industrial automation systems and integration — Product data representation andexchange — Part 11: Description methods: The EXPRESS language reference manual, International Organization for Standardization, Geneva, Switzerland (1994). An EXPRESS data model can be defined in two ways, textually and graphically. For formal verification and as input for tools such as SDAI the textual representation within an ASCII file is the most important one. The graphical representation on the other hand is often more suitable for human use such as explanation and tutorials.
Microsoft MACRO-80 (often shortened to M80) is a relocatable macro assembler for Intel 8080 and Zilog Z80 microcomputer systems.Microsoft MACRO-8O ASSEMBLER CP/M Version Software Reference Manual for HEATH/ZENITH 8-bit digital computer systems (1981) The complete MACRO-80 package includes the MACRO-80 Assembler, the LINK-80 Linking Loader, and the CREF-80 Cross Reference Facility. The LIB-80 Library Manager is included in CP/M versions only.Microsoft Utility Software Manual (1979) The list price at the time was $200.
Programming Interface (GNU Guix Reference Manual)Guix: A New Package Manager & GNU Distribution - Phoronix The roll-back feature of Guix is inherited from the design of Nix and is not found in any of the popular Linux distributions such as Debian and its derivatives, Arch Linux and its derivatives, or in other major distributions such as Fedora, CentOS or OpenSUSE. The project is coordinated over the Internet by a team of volunteers and is incorporated in the French non-profit Guix Europe with members of the community.
The company flourished into the 1980s as a United States Federal defense contractor with particular success as a designer and manufacturer of "Identification Friend or Foe" (IFF) military detection and identification systems. During the 1970s, as an outgrowth of its defense work, Hazeltine Corp. developed the Hazeltine Terminal, "Hazeltine H1500 Video Display Terminal Reference Manual", Hazeltine Corporation, July 1977 an early monochrome smart terminal. Several improved models followed, including the popular Hazeltine 1500, which found use in the emerging microcomputer market in the late 1970s.
What was available in 1934. Top left, the Genothalmic Refractor; top right, the AO 589 Phoroptor; bottom, the B&L; Greens' Refractor, still much in use today.In the early 20th century, ophthalmologists A. S. Green, L. D. Green, and M. I. Green, of San Francisco, CA, designed an optometer,Bauch and Lomb Greens' Refractor Reference Manual, date uncertain which they developed slowly over many years. The Greens teamed up with inventor Clyde L. Hunsicker of San Francisco, who applied for a patent on October 25, 1926.
Ismaning: Hueber Verlag, 1989. widely used as a supplement to other DaF textbooks at universities; in 1991 it was declared in the AOL-Reference Manual as "a hit textbook for DaF." The innovative method is based on the introduction of German Stereotyped Speech Forms, or gambits, known for their important role in languages while turn-taking in interaction. Gambits used at the beginning of an utterance are seen as cues that signal not only the illocutionary feature of an utterance, but also its syntactic-semantic unfolding.
The Apple IIc was in production from April 1984 to August 1988, and during this time accrued some minor changes. These modifications included three new ROM updates, a bug-fix correction to the original motherboard, a newly revised motherboard, and a slight cosmetic change to the external appearance of the machine. The ROM revision for a specific Apple IIc is determined by entering the Applesoft BASIC programming language and typing in the command PRINT PEEK (64447) which returns the value indicating the particular ROM version.Apple IIC Technical Reference Manual New York: Addison-Wesley, 1987, pp.
The bug was found and then reported during a diploma thesis in the School of Electrical and Computer Engineering of the National Technical University of Athens. According to Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Optimization Reference Manual from May 2020, Volume 1, Chapter 2.5 Intel Instruction Set Architecture And Features Removed, HLE has been removed from Intel products released in 2019 and later. RTM is not documented as removed. However, Intel 10th generation Comet Lake and Ice Lake CPUs, which were released in 2020, do not support TSX/TSX-NI, including both HLE and RTM.
A command-line interface is a means of interacting with a computer program where the user issues commands to the program by typing in successive lines of text (command lines). MySQL ships with many command line tools, from which the main interface is the client.mysql — The MySQL Command- Line Tool, MySQL Reference Manualmysqladmin – the MySQL command-line tool, MySQL Reference Manual MySQL Utilities is a set of utilities designed to perform common maintenance and administrative tasks. Originally included as part of the MySQL Workbench, the utilities are a stand-alone download available from Oracle.
For this reason, the Alliance is supported by a broad cross section of utilities, independent system operators, regional transmission operators, regulators and vendors who share a common interest in the success and widespread adoption of the OpenADR standard. In performing its work, the Alliance will adhere to industry best practices as detailed in the Interoperability Process Reference Manual (IPRM) created by the SGIP Testing and Certification Committee (www.sgip.org). The IPRM outlines the conformance, interoperability and cyber‐security testing and certification requirements for Smart Grid standards recommended by the SGIP.
Pseudoterminals were present in the DEC PDP-6 Timesharing Monitor at least as early as 1967, and were used to implement batch processing. They are described in the documentation for the succeeding TOPS-10 on the PDP-10.PDP-10 Timesharing Monitors Programmer's Reference Manual section 5.10 Other DEC operating systems also had PTYs, including RSTS/E for the PDP-11, as did the third-party TENEX operating system for the PDP-10. Unix pseudoterminals originated in 1983 during the development of Eighth Edition Unix and were based on a similar feature in TENEX.
In multivariate statistics, principal response curves (PRC) are used for analysis of treatment effects in experiments with a repeated measures design.ter Braak, Cajo J.F. & Šmilauer, Petr (2012). Canoco reference manual and user´s guide: software for ordination (version 5.0), p 292\. Microcomputer Power, Ithaca, NY. First developed as a special form of redundancy analysis, PRC allow temporal trends in control treatments to be corrected for, which allows the user to estimate the effects of the treatment levels without them being hidden by the overall changes in the system.
An IBM PC with just an external cassette recorder for storage could only use the built-in ROM BASIC as its operating system, which supported cassette operations. IBM PC DOS had no support for cassette tape, though software could have been written by the user to provide support. BIOS interrupt call 15h routines were documented in the technical reference manual that would turn the cassette motor on and off, and read or write data. Data was written with a lead-in section, and formatted in 256-byte blocks with a 2-byte CRC.
A general protection fault (GPF) in the x86 instruction set architectures (ISAs) is a fault (a type of interrupt) initiated by ISA-defined protection mechanisms in response to an access violation caused by some running code, either in the kernel or a user program. The mechanism is first described in Intel manuals and datasheets for the Intel 80286 CPU, which was introduced in 1983; it is also described in section 9.8.13 in the Intel 80386 programmer's reference manual from 1986. A general protection fault is implemented as an interrupt (vector number 13 (0Dh)).
In 1982, Steele edited The Hacker's Dictionary (Harper & Row, 1983; ), which was a print version of the Jargon File. Steele and Samuel P. Harbison wrote C: A Reference Manual, (Prentice- Hall, 1984; ), to provide a precise description of the language C, which Tartan Laboratories was trying to implement on a wide range of systems. Both authors participated in the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) C standardization process; several revisions of the book were issued to reflect the new standard. On 16 March 1984, Steele published Common Lisp the Language (Digital Press; ; 465 pages).
Alpha AXP RISC processors running OpenVMS also used EDT, often with later-model terminals such as the VT220-VT420.OpenVMS EDT Reference Manual (Digital Equipment Corporation, 1993)Davis R. L., Knox L. A., Mertz T. E., "DEC VAX / The EDT Editor / How to Use EDT Keypad Mode", The Handbook of Software for Engineers and Scientists (Paul W. Ross, ed., , CRC Press / IEEE Press, 1996) chapter 9.9 EDT recognizes an additional usage for the Gold key, to enter a repeat count. For example, the keystrokes enter a line of twenty equals signs.
This version produces Japanese language error messages and supported the Kanji, Hiragana and Katakana character sets for variable names and character strings. To support the JX, the Language Reference manual and User's Guide were translated into Japanese. Another version of WATFOR-77 with the same features mentioned above was also developed for Japanese IBM PS/55 family of personal computers in Spring 1988. During the summer of 1986, the IBM PC version of WATFOR-77 was adapted to run on the Unisys ICON which runs the QNX operating system.
Dylan is a multi-paradigm programming language that includes support for functional and object-oriented programming (OOP), and is dynamic and reflective while providing a programming model designed to support generating efficient machine code, including fine-grained control over dynamic and static behaviors. It was created in the early 1990s by a group led by Apple Computer. A concise and thorough overview of the language may be found in the Dylan Reference Manual. Dylan derives from Scheme and Common Lisp and adds an integrated object system derived from the Common Lisp Object System (CLOS).
The Exec 8 operating system was designed from the very beginning to be a multiprogramming and multiprocessing operating system because the 1108 was designed to have up to four CPUs. Memory and mass storage were the primary system constraints. While the 1100 Series was envisioned as targeting a more general market, extreme real time processing was a primary requirement. The specifications for Exec 8 were drawn up by December 1964 as a preliminary Programmers Reference Manual (user guide) and work began in May 1965..Gray, George T. & Smith, Ronald Q.(2008).
Ashley Book of Knots Ashley is perhaps most famous for The Ashley Book of Knots (1944), an encyclopedic reference manual with directions for and illustrations of thousands of knots. He was the first author to publish several knots, including what are now called Ashley's stopper knot and Ashley's bend. However Ashley's initial foray as a knot author occurred with the 1925 publication of a series of articles in a Street & Smith pulp called Sea Stories Magazine. While far less expansive than his later magnum opus, the articles have stylistic elements that Ashley would use again.
A variety of medium and high-speed drum printers could be supplied. Medium-speed printers printed at about 600 lines per minute using all available characters. The high-speed printers delivered 1080 lines per minute or 1000 lines per minute (depending on the model), printing all 64 characters per line with excellent print quality. A later model delivered up to 1150 lines per minute. When fitted with a drum having a 16-character set, the printing speed was 2,700 lines per minute.English Electric Computers, Hardware reference manual: Peripherals Vol 1, 1967.
The program was developed in Fortran by Solomon D. Gongola, James E. Korenthal, and Jonathan L. Martz, under the supervision of Laurence H. Heimrath. Its documentation was later worked out by Philip J. Drummond and published as Reference Manual for the RILM Automated Bibliographic System, including a User Guide, Reference Information and Program Listings (New York: Répertoire International de Littérature International, 1976), 4 vols. RILM's development of procedures for computerized data processing was immediately adopted by Répertoire International de Littérature d’Art (RILA), founded upon RILM's model, which started publishing abstracts in 1975.
The Epson PX-4 (HC-40 or HX-40) is a portable CP/M based computer introduced in 1985. The screen was 40×8 characters physical, but 80×25 or 40×50 virtual,PX-4 BASIC REFERENCE MANUAL, WIDTH command making it almost compatible with the Epson PX-8 Geneva. It could be operated from a Nickel-Cadium battery pack (Epson RB 105), 4xAA batteries, or a 6V 600mA DC power supply. It was targeted as successor of the Epson HX-20 portable, which was very popular with field engineers.
From 1980 to 1989, Vihman was Director of the Child Phonology Program at Stanford University. While at Stanford, Vihman conducted longitudinal research on six French-speaking infants in the late single-word period (approximate ages 10–18 months), with the dataset made publicly available through PhonBank and CHILDES. Vihman was also involved in creating the reference manual and user's guide for the Stanford Phonology Archive. Vihman was Associate Professor of Special Education at Southeastern Louisiana University from 1993 to 1995 and Professor of Developmental Psychology at Bangor University from 1996 to 2006.
It is also possible to replicate asynchronously between clusters; this is sometimes referred to as "MySQL Cluster Replication" or "geographical replication". This is typically used to replicate clusters between data centers for disaster recovery or to reduce the effects of network latency by locating data physically closer to a set of users. Unlike standard MySQL replication, MySQL Cluster's geographic replication uses optimistic concurrency control and the concept of Epochs to provide a mechanism for conflict detection and resolution,MySQL :: MySQL 5.6 Reference Manual :: 17.6.11 MySQL Cluster Replication Conflict Resolution. Dev.mysql.com.
GNU Emacs Manual (cover art by Etienne Suvasa; cover design by Matt Lee) Apart from the built-in documentation, GNU Emacs has an unusually long and detailed manual. An electronic copy of the GNU Emacs Manual, written by Richard Stallman, is bundled with GNU Emacs and can be viewed with the built- in info browser. Two additional manuals, the Emacs Lisp Reference Manual by Bil Lewis, Richard Stallman, and Dan Laliberte and An Introduction to Programming in Emacs Lisp by Robert Chassell, are included. All three manuals are also published in book form by the Free Software Foundation.
Although Barker might not have been the first person to conceive of the ovoid alien face, his version quickly became the best-known. His book was an underground hit, and received praise from Terry Gilliam, Ivan Stang, and Noam Chomsky. He bundled the book along with several trinkets as the Complete Schwa Kit (), and put out another book with trinkets as Complete Counter-Schwa Kit (). Eventually his popularity led to a book deal with Chronicle Books, and in 1997 published Schwa: World Operations Manual () a reference manual for world control that included postcards, stickers, warranties, contracts, and charts.
The command is available in DEC RT-11, OS/8,"Concise Command Language" (CCL). RSX-11, Intel ISIS-II,ISIS II Users Guide iRMX 86, DEC TOPS-10, TOPS-20, OpenVMS, MetaComCo TRIPOS, Heath Company HDOS, Zilog Z80-RIO,Z80-RIO OPERATING SYSTEM USER'S MANUAL Microware OS-9, DOS, DR FlexOS, IBM/Toshiba 4690 OS, TSL PC-MOS, HP MPE/iX,MPE/iX Command Reference Manual IBM OS/2, Microsoft Windows, Datalight ROM-DOS, ReactOS, SymbOS and DexOS. The `copy` command is supported by Tim Paterson's SCP 86-DOS. (59 pages) Under IBM PC DOS/MS-DOS it is available since version 1.
The cockpit reference manual contained no guidance for the crew on how to respond to the engine starter warnings. The crew proceeded to take off without realizing that the No. 2 engine starter was still engaged. Around 3 minutes and 45 seconds after taking off from Irkutsk, at an altitude of 4,000 ft, the No. 2 engine suddenly failed. The starter had continued to operate at high revolutions (over 40,000 rpm) with open air bleed valves from the engines, resulting in a critical failure of the starter. The turbine's fan disk flew apart, sending shrapnel into the No. 2 engine and compartment area.
BASIC-11Advertisement: Data Entry Software for PDP-11...Written in BASIC-11..., Page 72, Computerworld, 21 February 1977, retrieved 25 February 2018.Basic-11 documentation, 1. May 2011, David's Blog, This was quite hard to find, so here is a zip file containing some documentation for Basic-11., contains BASIC-11 Language Reference Manual - September 1976BASIC-11/RT-11 User's Guide Update 1 (1978-03), Company:Digital Equipment Corporation, Part:DEC-11-LIBUA-A-D, Date:1977-09 was a dialect of the basic language for PDP-11 operating systems such as RSX-11, RT-11, TSX and TSX-Plus.
ADM-3A keyboard layout HJKL is a layout used in the Unix computer world, a practice spawned by its use in the vi text editor. The editor was written by Bill Joy for use on a Lear-Siegler ADM-3A terminal, which places arrow symbols on these letters since, it did not have dedicated arrow keys on the keyboard. These correspond to the functions of the corresponding control characters , , , and when sent to the terminal, moving the cursor left, down, up, and right, respectively.Tenth Anniversary ADM 3A Dumb Terminal Video Display Terminal User's Reference Manual, p.
U.S. Patent #4,442,428International Business Machines Corporation (1983): IBM Personal Computer XT Technical Reference Manual, page D-40. Consequently, the hues seen are lacking in purity; notably, both cyan and yellow have a greenish tint, and color 6 again looks dark yellow instead of brown. The relative luminances of the colors produced by the composite color-generating circuit differ between CGA revisions: they are identical for colors 1-6 and 9-14 with early CGAs produced until 1983, and are different for later CGAs due to the addition of additional resistors. As noted however, this method only works on NTSC television sets.
Although the manual does not provide specific guidance regarding sentence spacing, it provides examples of single-spaced journal pages used for American Medical Association (AMA) publications to show standard AMA elements of design. The 2007 edition (10th Ed.of the Health Professional's Style Manual also does not directly address this topic—referring users to specific style manuals such as The Chicago Manual of Style, the APA style manual, and the Elements of Style.Fondiller 2007. p. 135. The Gregg Reference Manual is a style manual intended for business professionals. The 1985 edition simply indicated that two spaces were to be used following terminal punctuation.
Blue plaque to Ada Lovelace in St. James's Square, London The computer language Ada, created on behalf of the United States Department of Defense, was named after Lovelace. The reference manual for the language was approved on 10 December 1980 and the Department of Defense Military Standard for the language, MIL-STD-1815, was given the number of the year of her birth. In 1981, the Association for Women in Computing inaugurated its Ada Lovelace Award. Since 1998, the British Computer Society (BCS) has awarded the Lovelace Medal, and in 2008 initiated an annual competition for women students.
Presently, the GNAT Compiler is part of the GNU Compiler Collection. Work has continued on improving and updating the technical content of the Ada language. A Technical Corrigendum to Ada 95 was published in October 2001, and a major Amendment, ISO/IEC 8652:1995/Amd 1:2007 was published on March 9, 2007. At the Ada-Europe 2012 conference in Stockholm, the Ada Resource Association (ARA) and Ada-Europe announced the completion of the design of the latest version of the Ada language and the submission of the reference manual to the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) for approval.
The Yamaha CX5M introduced MIDI support and sequencing in an MSX system in 1984. The spread of MIDI on personal computers was largely facilitated by Roland Corporation's MPU-401, released in 1984, as the first MIDI-equipped PC sound card, capable of MIDI sound processing and sequencing.MIDI PROCESSING UNIT MPU-401 TECHNICAL REFERENCE MANUAL, Roland Corporation After Roland sold MPU sound chips to other sound card manufacturers, it established a universal standard MIDI-to-PC interface.Peter Manning (2013), Electronic and Computer Music , page 319, Oxford University Press The widespread adoption of MIDI led to computer-based MIDI software being developed.
Software using Gold key keyboard functions was developed across multiple generations of DEC computers. ALL-IN-1 WPS-Plus keyboard layout; functions using the Gold key are shown on black background PDP-8 processors ran the WPS-8 word processing software package on several models of one- and two-user dedicated “word station” systems. PDP-11 processors running RT-11 used the KED/KEX editors.RT-11 Quick Reference Manual (Digital Equipment Corporation, 1991) VAXen running VMS used the EDT editor,VAX/VMS Primer (Digital Equipment Corporation, 1982) initially with either the VT52 or the VT100 (which have slightly different keypads).
Ron Morrison's 1979 PhD thesis, On the Development of Algol, describes the design and implementation of the S-algol language. The technical report defining the language, The S-algol Reference Manual (1979, 1988), thanks several people for their help, including David Turner for discussions on language design around 1975. The 1981 computer science text Recursive Descent Compiling describes the compiler implementation and bootstrapping process, and the 1982 book An Introduction to Programming with S-algol uses the language to teach computer programming. The first S-algol implementation was on a PDP-11/40 computer running the Unix operating system.
Proofreaders are expected to be consistently accurate by default because they occupy the last stage of typographic production before publication. Before it is typeset, copy is often marked up by an editor or customer with various instructions as to typefaces, art, and layout. Often these individuals will consult a style guide of varying degrees of complexity and completeness. Such guides are usually produced in-house by the staff or supplied by the customer, and it should be distinguished from professional references such as The Chicago Manual of Style, the AP Stylebook, The Elements of Style, and Gregg Reference Manual.
Orbits of the five Transit Satellites (text in German.) Since no computer small enough to fit through a submarine's hatch existed (in 1958), a new computer was designed, named the AN/UYK-1 (TRW-130). It was built with rounded corners to fit through the hatch and was about five feet tall and sealed to be waterproof. The principal design engineer was then-UCLA-faculty-member Lowell Amdahl, brother of Gene Amdahl. The AN/UYK-1 was built by the Ramo-Wooldridge CorporationAN/UYK-1 Machine Reference Manual at Bitsavers (later TRW) for the Lafayette class SSBNs.
Henley & Partners has published a variety of books and reports offering information on the investment migration industry. The Global Residence and Citizenship Handbook, updated regularly, covers a number of topics pertaining to the industry, including residence rules, citizenship law, dual citizenship, passports, visa-free travel, and tax and real estate planning. The International Real Estate Handbook is a reference manual on the subject of international real estate It is also published in German. The annual Global Residence and Citizenship Programs (GRCP) report uses a scientific methodology to systematically analyse some of the world's major residence- and citizenship-by-investment programs.
The Commonwealth Bank's argument was that it was not bound to follow its own policies. The HR Reference Manual stated "The manual is not in any way incorporated as part of any industrial award or agreement entered into by the Bank, nor does it form any part of an employee’s contract of employment". This raises the question why does an employer ever do more than it is legally obliged to do ? One theory seeking to explain this behaviour is that employment is an example of a relational contract, based upon a relationship of trust between the parties.
Power use can be reduced by lowering the clock rate to what is needed, by turning off unneeded cogs (which then use little power), and by reconfiguring I/O pins which are unneeded, or can be safely placed in a high-impedance state (tristated), as inputs. Pins can be reconfigured dynamically, but again, the change applies to all cogs, so synchronizing is important for certain designs. Some protection is available for situations where one core attempts to use a pin as an output while another attempts to use it as an input; this is explained in Parallax's technical reference manual.
Master Ranger Corps Logo, 2004–2016 Registered on October 7, 2004 (Federal Register, vol. 69, no. 194, 60182), the Master Ranger Corps Patch was authorized for wear starting January 1, 2004, by any volunteer who either committed to and completed 500 hours of service and/or participated in one or more special NPS volunteer groups such as Geoscientists-In-Parks, the Natural Resources Volunteer Laureate Program, and the Volunteer Senior Ranger Corps.National Park Service, Director's Order #7: Volunteers In Parks, June 13, 2005, section 4.2; and, National Park Service, Reference Manual #7, Volunteers-In-Parks Program, 2005, page 15.
INTERCAL was intended to be completely different from all other computer languages. Common operations in other languages have cryptic and redundant syntax in INTERCAL. From the INTERCAL Reference Manual: INTERCAL has many other features designed to make it even more aesthetically unpleasing to the programmer: it uses statements such as "READ OUT", "IGNORE", "FORGET", and modifiers such as "PLEASE". This last keyword provides two reasons for the program's rejection by the compiler: if "PLEASE" does not appear often enough, the program is considered insufficiently polite, and the error message says this; if too often, the program could be rejected as excessively polite.
Outdoor phone plate at the building's entrance A door phone or door bell phone is a set of electrical and electronic elements used to handle two-way communication (street to home) in houses, apartments or villas. The device is connected to a secure communication system used to control the opening of the door giving access to any kind of buildings, offices, or apartment blocks. They are so widely used in the mentioned structures, that nowadays, they form part of the standard electrical installation of most buildings.Door phones reference manual The simplest version is a simple intercom that establishes a communication between the street door and the house.
The TOPS-20 operating system by Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) was a proprietary OS used on some of DEC's 36-bit mainframe computers. The Hardware Reference Manual was described as for "DECsystem-10/DECSYSTEM-20 Processor" (meaning the DEC PDP-10 and the DECSYSTEM-20). TOPS-20 began in 1969 as the TENEX operating system of Bolt, Beranek and Newman (BBN) and shipped as a product by DEC starting in 1976. TOPS-20 is almost entirely unrelated to the similarly named TOPS-10, but it was shipped with the PA1050 TOPS-10 Monitor Calls emulation facility which allowed most, but not all, TOPS-10 executables to run unchanged.
Matteo studied with ethnic-dance experts such as La Meri and went on to study, present, and teach numerous traditional dance forms from nations such as Japan, India, and Spain. He is the author of "The Language of Spanish Dance: A Dictionary and Reference Manual" as well as "Woods that Dance," a study of the use of castanets. In 1954, Matteo formed a professional partnership with American dancer Carola Goya, whom he married twenty years later. Together, Matteo and Goya founded the Indo-American Dance Company (the company also performed under the names Foundation for Ethnic Dance and the Matteo Ethno- American Dance Theater).
This product was published by Paperback Software and sold over 30,000 copies (worldwide) in 1987 alone. The published reference manual for VP-Info was over 900 pages and the program was distributed in an extra thick back cover which was an innovation for all Paperback Software products at that time.Bursten, Melman, Gratzer 1990-1992, Shark User's Guide. rev. ed. 1992, Sub Rosa Corporation, Minneapolis USA, "Introduction" page i For programmers, Max had several interesting capabilities, including the ability to change field names easily, to represent fields in array form, automatically execute code while moving from field to field and many tools like cross tabs.
The Gold Key is used to invoke single-key functions which may be located on either the main keyboard or the numeric keypad. For example, on the WPS-8 word processing system, the main keyboard key is marked “CENTR”, in gold lettering, on its front surface; the keystrokes invoke that word processing function to center the current line of text.WPS-8 Word Processing System Reference Manual (Digital Equipment Corporation, 1978) The Gold key is a prefix key, not a modifier key. A modifier key would be pressed and held while a second key is pressed; the Gold key is pressed and released before a second key is pressed and released.
Reference Manual on Scientific Evidence (3rd. ed.). Washington, DC: National Academies Press. pp. 11–36. .open access publication – free to read The Federal Rules of Evidence In 1975, the United States Congress issued the Federal Rules of Evidence (FRE). FRE 702 was issued to provide a standard for expert witness testimony to be upheld by the United States court system. The rule specified that the application of expert witnesses had to be attributed to a person with “scientific or technical knowledge,” in conjunction with a list of qualifications that would quality one to be an expert in terms of “knowledge, skill, experience, training or education”.
In 1970, the University of Michigan began development of the MICRO Information Management System based on D.L. Childs' Set-Theoretic Data model. MICRO was used to manage very large data sets by the US Department of Labor, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, and researchers from the University of Alberta, the University of Michigan, and Wayne State University. It ran on IBM mainframe computers using the Michigan Terminal System.MICRO Information Management System (Version 5.0) Reference Manual, M.A. Kahn, D.L. Rumelhart, and B.L. Bronson, October 1977, Institute of Labor and Industrial Relations (ILIR), University of Michigan and Wayne State University The system remained in production until 1998.
It was popular for education and some textbooks were locally written. In 1984 Acornsoft released a COMAL implementation, by David Christensen, Jim Warwick and David Evers, for their 8-bit BBC Micro and Acorn Electron computers (with a manual by Paul Christensen and Roy Thornton) Between 1984-1987 TeleNova, a subsidiary of the industrial arm of the Swedish Telecoms system, manufactured a desktop PC called "Compis" for the educational sector. An enhanced version of COMAL was supplied as the standard programming language for this PC. Versions were created for both CP/M-86 and MS-DOS. The latter version is available for Windows XP. The (Swedish) reference manual is .
The Fortran Automatic Coding System for the IBM 704 (15 October 1956), the first programmer's reference manual for Fortran Fortran (; formerly FORTRAN, derived from Formula Translation) is a general-purpose, compiled imperative programming language that is especially suited to numeric computation and scientific computing. Originally developed by IBM in the 1950s for scientific and engineering applications, FORTRAN came to subsequently dominate scientific computing. It has been in use for over six decades in computationally intensive areas such as numerical weather prediction, finite element analysis, computational fluid dynamics, geophysics, computational physics, crystallography and computational chemistry. It is a popular language for high-performance computing and is used for programs that benchmark and rank the world's fastest supercomputers.
Portability was a problem in the early days because there was no agreed upon standard—not even IBM's reference manual—and computer companies vied to differentiate their offerings from others by providing incompatible features. Standards have improved portability. The 1966 standard provided a reference syntax and semantics, but vendors continued to provide incompatible extensions. Although careful programmers were coming to realize that use of incompatible extensions caused expensive portability problems, and were therefore using programs such as The PFORT Verifier, it was not until after the 1977 standard, when the National Bureau of Standards (now NIST) published FIPS PUB 69, that processors purchased by the U.S. Government were required to diagnose extensions of the standard.
Local Area Transport (LAT) is a non-routable (Data Link Layer) networking technology developed by Digital Equipment CorporationDigital Equipment Corporation: VAX/VMS LAT control program reference manual, 1984. to provide connection between the DECserver terminal servers and Digital's VAX and Alpha and MIPS host computers via Ethernet, giving communication between those hosts and serial devices such as video terminals and printers. The protocol itself was designed in such a manner as to maximize packet efficiency over Ethernet by bundling multiple characters from multiple ports into a single packet for Ethernet transport. Over time, other host implementations of the LAT protocol appeared allowing communications to a wide range of Unix and other non-Digital operating systems using the LAT protocol.
For example, to merge a graphic form with the data stream requires an understanding of PostScript commands according to the Adobe PostScript Language Reference Manual (PLRM, otherwise known as the "Red book"). Xerox gives you this feature through this simple command "(formname) SETFORM", where formname is the name of the form accessible from the Xerox printer controller (DocuSP or FreeFlow Print Server). Several VIPP commands are identical to PostScript commands. VIPP was originally written by couple of Xerox systems Analysts in Switzerland to enable the highest speed Postscript printers, at that time 50 pages per minute, to have the features of Xerox's proprietary production printing languages PDL and FDL which provide simple variable data printing.
Trager, J. (1996) The Food Chronology, Aurum Press, London The birth of the modern extension service has been attributed to events that took place in Ireland in the middle of the 19th century.Jones, G.E. and Garforth, C. (1997) The history, development, and future of agricultural extension in Swanson, B. “Improving Agricultural Extension: A Reference Manual (3rd Edition)” FAO Between 1845–51 the Irish potato crop was destroyed by fungal diseases and a severe famine occurred. The British Government arranged for "practical instructors" to travel to rural areas and teach small farmers how to cultivate alternative crops. This scheme attracted the attention of government officials in Germany, who organized their own system of traveling instructors.
The magazine covers all aspects of textiles, news and in-depth articles encompassing all areas of the complete supply chain, from fibre production through knit, weave and nonwovens,to fashion, architecture, footwear, medical and automotive products, providing a business and production perspective. International in both readership and outlook, textiles provides a broad industry perspective on issues faces the textile sector, as well as facilitating learning and research. textiles is available in both print and digital formats and is part of The Textile Institute membership package or by subscription. Textile Terms and Definitions (TT&D;), published by The Textile Institute since 1954, is generally regarded as the established, most authoritative and comprehensive English-language reference manual of textile terminology.
The treatise was more a reference manual for his own use than a means of perpetuating his ideas for the future. Although he attempted to paint in oils, he is known for his watercolours. The Times, announcing an exhibition of Thirtle and other lesser known members of the Norwich School in July 1886, described him as "a good portrait painter and a charming landscapist in watercolour, his drawings being full of observation and treated with a freedom, breadth and delicacy that are really remarkable". His earlier landscapes, from 1808 to 1813, were painted mainly with a restricted range of buffs, blues and grey-browns, as exemplified by Interior of Binham Abbey (1808), now in the Ashmolean Museum, Oxford.
SystemC is defined and promoted by the Open SystemC Initiative (OSCI — now Accellera), and has been approved by the IEEE Standards Association as IEEE 1666-2011 \- the SystemC Language Reference Manual (LRM). The LRM provides the definitive statement of the semantics of SystemC. OSCI also provide an open-source proof-of-concept simulator (sometimes incorrectly referred to as the reference simulator), which can be downloaded from the OSCI website.www.systemc.org, the Open SystemC Initiative website Although it was the intent of OSCI that commercial vendors and academia could create original software compliant to IEEE 1666, in practice most SystemC implementations have been at least partly based on the OSCI proof-of-concept simulator.
The keyboards of some early computer terminals, including the Teletype Model 33 ASR and Lear-Siegler ADM-3A, the Apple II and a few Apple Keyboard models retained the Control key where PC/XT first had it; Caps Lock was either absent on these device or was placed elsewhere. This layout was preserved for later workstation systems and is often associated with Unix workstations. Keyboards from Sun Microsystems came in two layouts; "Unix" and "PC-style", with the Unix layout having the traditional placing of the Control key and other keys.Sun hardware reference manual The Amiga computers all had both the Control key and Caps Lock key in this spot at half the width.
There was also a languages department at Unix System Laboratories, which was responsible for the C language compiler and development tools used to build Unix. Moreover, it was responsible for commercial sales related to the C++ language, including development tools such as the Cfront compiler that had come from AT&T.; Indeed, the paper describing one of the first implementations of automatic instantiation of C++ templates in a C++ compiler had as lead author an engineer associated with Unix System Laboratories. And Margaret A. Ellis, co- author with C++ creator Bjarne Stroustrup of The Annotated C++ Reference Manual, an important publication in the history of the language, was a USL software engineer.
MIDI PROCESSING UNIT MPU-401 TECHNICAL REFERENCE MANUAL, Roland Corporation After Roland sold MPU sound chips to other sound card manufacturers,MIDI INTERFACES FOR THE IBM PC , Electronic Musician, September 1990 it established a universal standard MIDI-to-PC interface.Peter Manning (2013), Electronic and Computer Music, page 319, Oxford University Press Following the widespread adoption of MIDI, computer-based MIDI software sequencers were developed. In 1987, software sequencers called trackers were developed to realize the low-cost integration of sampling sound and interactive digital sequencer as seen on Fairlight CMI II "Page R". They became popular in the 1980s and 1990s as simple sequencers for creating computer game music, and remain popular in the demoscene and chiptune music.
Screenshot showing the "Abort, Retry, Fail?" prompt on MS-DOS. The command is available in the command-line interface (CLI) of the operating systems Digital Research CP/M, MP/M, Intel ISIS-II,ISIS II Users Guide iRMX 86,iRMX™86 INTRODUCTION AND OPERATOR'S REFERENCE MANUAL For Release 6 Cromemco CDOS,CDOS USER'S MANUAL MetaComCo TRIPOS, DOS, IBM/Toshiba 4690 OS, IBM OS/2, Microsoft Windows, Singularity, Datalight ROM-DOS, ReactOS, GNU, AROS and in the DCL command-line interface used on DEC VMS, RT-11 and RSX-11. It is also supplied with OS/8 as a CUSP (Commonly-Used System Program). The `dir` command is supported by Tim Paterson's SCP 86-DOS.
The episode is split into two acts. The first act explains that in 1973, the American Psychiatric Association (APA) declared that homosexuality was not a disease, by changing the 81-word definition of sexual deviance in its own reference manual. It was a change that attracted a lot of attention at the time, but the story of what led up to that change is one that was reported by Spiegel. Part one of Spiegel's story details the activities of a closeted group of gay psychiatrists within the APA who met in secret and called themselves the GAYPA ... and another, even more secret group of gay psychiatrists among the political echelons of the APA.
MySQL 5.5 Reference Manual - InnoDB Startup Options and System Variables MyISAM has to be run on top of a fully journaled filesystem, such as ext4 mounted with data=journal, to provide the same resilience against data file corruption. (The journal can be put on an SSD device for improved MyISAM performance, similarly, the InnoDB log can be placed on a non-journaled filesystem such as ext2 running on an SSD for a similar performance boost. Reliability is not sacrificed in either case.) #InnoDB can be run in a mode where it has lower reliability but in some cases higher performance. Setting innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit to 0 switches to a mode where transactions are not committed to disk before control is returned to the caller.
Phytosociological data contain information collected in relevés (or plots) listing each species cover- abundance values and the measured environmental variables. This data is conveniently databanked in a program like TURBOVEG allowing for editing, storage and export to other applications. Data is usually classified and sorted using TWINSPANHill MO (1979) TWINSPAN: A FORTRAN Programme for arranging multivariate data in an ordered two-way table by classification of the individuals and attributes. Ecology and Systematics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY in host programs like JUICE to create realistic species-relevé associations. Further patterns are investigated using clustering and resemblance methods, and ordination techniques available in software packages like CANOCOter Braak CJF, Šmilauer P (2002) CANOCO Reference manual and CanoDraw for Windows User’s guide: Software for Canonical Community Ordination (version 4.5).
At 1352 pages and 5.1 pounds shipping weight, the Cross Reference was hardly a handbook, but it provided the xBase community with an up-to-date, all-in-one reference manual, and addressed one of the major documentation problems that the community was facing. The software companies had decided to break their manuals into sections, separating commands from functions, etc., and splitting the (previous) manual into two or three different manuals, and the community was left trying to figure what-was-what and which manual to keep close at hand. 1993 was pivotal for the xBase community because, as previously noted, Ashton- Tate had earlier sold dBASE as well as the rest of their product line to Borland and Microsoft had purchased FoxPro from Fox Software.
BASIC A+ was developed by Optimized Systems Software of Cupertino, California, United States, to provide the Atari 8-bit family with an extended BASIC compatible with, but faster than, the simpler ROM-based Atari BASIC. This interpreter was developed by the same team that developed Atari BASIC. While Atari BASIC came on an 8 KB ROM cartridge, BASIC A+ was delivered on floppy disk and took 15 KB of the computer's RAM, leaving 23 KB available for user programs in a 48 KB Atari 800. BASIC A+ was offered at a price of US$80.00 in 1983, including the products OS/A+ and EASMD (Editor/Assembler), and being an extension of Atari BASIC, came with a supplement to the latter's reference manual as its documentation.
Vikram Sood at the book launch In 2018 Sood wrote, The Unending Game: A Former R&AW; Chief's Insights into Espionage, published by Penguin Viking. According to Sood, his book is not a memoir but a beginner's guide to espionage, a reference manual on intelligence. The book, which is divided into three concept related sections that are titled as "Tradecraft", "Inside Intelligence" and "What Lies Ahead", covers espionage during the two world wars, secret societies, psychological warfare in India, KGB and CIA interference in Indian politics, Pakistan and ISI, as well as intelligence failures in the world such as the 9/11 attacks and the 26/11 attacks among other things. Vappala Balachandran reviewed the book, writing that it is "a low-profile but solid contribution".
Fixed- block architecture was adopted for a few mainframe HDDs produced by IBM beginning in the 1970s, and contemporary DASD systems continue to support 3310 and 3370 compatibility. MVS continues to require CKD DASD, although by the 1990s all new IBM HDDs used fixed sectors internally. IBM's various FBA disks had block sizes of 100IBM 350 disk storage unit or 200 characters, and 270,IBM 2311 Field Engineering Theory of Operation describes the internals of the IBM 2311, which had both a count key data model and two models with fixed-size data blocksIBM System/360 Model 20 Functional Characteristics 366,IBM System/360 model 44 Functional Characteristics 512,IBM 3310 Direct Access Storage Reference Manual 1024, 2048, or 4096 bytes.
Verilog-A was created out of a need to standardize the Spectre behavioral language in face of competition from VHDL (an IEEE standard), which was absorbing analog capability from other languages (e.g. MAST). Open Verilog International (OVI, the body that originally standardized Verilog) agreed to support the standardization, provided that it was part of a plan to create Verilog-AMS -- a single language covering both analog and digital design. Verilog-A was an all-analog subset of Verilog-AMS that was the first phase of the project. There was considerable delay (possibly procrastination) between the first Verilog-A language reference manual and the full Verilog-AMS, and in that time Verilog moved to the IEEE, leaving Verilog-AMS behind at Accellera.
For Itanium, the functionality which lived in PALcode was moved into a component of the OpenVMS kernel named the Software Interrupt Services (SWIS). The Extensible Firmware Interface (EFI) is used to boot VMS on the Integrity platform, taking over the role of the System Reference Manual (SRM) firmware on the Alpha. Unlike the port from VAX to Alpha, in which a snapshot of the VAX code base circa V5.4-2 was used as the basis for the Alpha release and the 64-bit source code pool then diverged, the OpenVMS Alpha and I64 (Itanium) versions of OpenVMS are built and maintained using a common source code library and common tools. The core software source code control system used for OpenVMS is the VMS Development Environment (VDE).
Dennis Ritchie, Ken Thompson and Brian Kernighan wrote the QED manuals used at Bell Labs.D. M. Ritchie and K. L. Thompson, "QED Text Editor", MM-70-1373-3 (June 1970), reprinted as "QED Text Editor Reference Manual", MHCC-004, Murray Hill Computing, Bell Laboratories (October 1972).B. W. Kernighan, "A Tutorial Introduction to the QED Text Editor under GE-TSS", MM-70-1373-6 (June 1970), reprinted as "Tutorial Introduction to QED Text Editor", MHCC-002, Murray Hill Computing, Bell Laboratories (October, 1972).B. W. Kernighan, "A Guide to the Advanced Use of QED Text Editor", MM-70-1373-7 (July 1970), reprinted as "A Guide to Advanced Use of QED Text Editor", MHCC-003, Murray Hill Computing, Bell Laboratories (October, 1972).
The Jazelle instruction set is well documented as Java bytecode. However, ARM has not released details on the exact execution environment details; the documentation provided with Sun's HotSpot Java Virtual Machine goes as far as to state: "For the avoidance of doubt, distribution of products containing software code to exercise the BXJ instruction and enable the use of the ARM Jazelle architecture extension without [..] agreement from ARM is expressly forbidden." Employees of ARM have in the past published several white papers that do give some good pointers about the processor extension. Versions of the ARM Architecture reference Manual available from 2008 have included pseudocode for the "BXJ" (Branch and eXchange to Java) instruction, but with the finer details being shown as "SUB-ARCHITECTURE DEFINED" and documented elsewhere.
Ada was the only other full programming language available.. The March 1979 Preliminary Edition of the reference manual stated that a BASIC compiler was available for the system, but it is unknown if this compiler ever actually shipped. John Lloyd of the University of Melbourne created an early version of his Prolog for this system and both Basic and Fortran 77 compilers were ported from other UCSD P-system implementations at various times, but not widely distributed. Due to limited memory (62K 16-bit words, the last 2K words being reserved for memory-mapped I/O and PROM for the hard disk bootstrap code) only very small Ada programs could be compiled. At one point in the compilation the compiler swapped the operating system out to disk, to gain just a little more room.
A screenshot of SRM loading aboot (a Linux bootloader) The SRM firmware (also called the SRM console) is the boot firmware written by Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) for computer systems based on the Alpha AXP microprocessor. The acronym SRM is derived from the phrase Alpha System Reference Manual, the publication detailing the Alpha AXP architecture and which specified various features of the SRM firmware. The SRM console was initially designed to boot DEC's OSF/1 AXP (later called Digital UNIX and finally Tru64 UNIX) and OpenVMS operating systems, although various other operating systems (such as Linux, NetBSD, OpenBSD, and FreeBSD, for example) were also written to boot from the SRM console. The third proprietary operating system published for the Alpha AXP architecture – Microsoft Windows NT – did not boot from SRM; instead, Windows booted from the ARC (multi platform "Advanced RISC Computing") boot firmware.
Plug-ins appeared as early as the mid 1970s, when the EDT text editor running on the Unisys VS/9 operating system using the UNIVAC Series 90 mainframe computers provided the ability to run a program from the editor and to allow such a program to access the editor buffer, thus allowing an external program to access an edit session in memory.EDT Text Editor Reference Manual, Cinnaminson, New Jersey: Unisys Corporation, 1975 The plug-in program could make calls to the editor to have it perform text-editing services upon the buffer that the editor shared with the plug-in. The Waterloo Fortran compiler used this feature to allow interactive compilation of Fortran programs edited by EDT. Very early PC software applications to incorporate plug-in functionality included HyperCard and QuarkXPress on the Macintosh, both released in 1987.
There are three MAD compilers: # Original MAD, the compiler developed in 1959 at the University of Michigan for the IBM 704 and later the IBM 709 and IBM 7090 mainframe computers running the University of Michigan Executive System (UMES) and the Compatible Time-Sharing System (CTSS) operating systems.A User's Reference Manual For The Michigan Algorithm Decoder (MAD) For the IBM 7090, Digital Computer Laboratory, Graduate College, University of Illinois, 1962, 221 pagesThe Michigan Algorithm Decoder (The MAD Manual), Bruce W. Arden, Revised Edition 1966 In the mid-1960s MAD was ported at the University of Maryland to the UNIVAC 1108. Versions of MAD were also available for the Philco 210-211 and UNIVAC 1107. # MAD/I, an "extended" version of MAD for the IBM System/360 series of computers running under the Michigan Terminal System (MTS).
The amount of documentation for all ARM chips is daunting, especially for newcomers. The documentation for microcontrollers from past decades would easily be inclusive in a single document, but as chips have evolved so has the documentation grown. The total documentation is especially hard to grasp for all ARM chips since it consists of documents from the IC manufacturer and documents from CPU core vendor (ARM Holdings). A typical top- down documentation tree is: # IC Manufacturer's high-level marketing slides # IC Manufacturer datasheet for the exact physical chip # IC Manufacturer Reference Manuals — describes common peripherals and other aspects of physical chips within the same series # ARM Core Reference Manuals — for the exact ARM core processor within the chip # ARM Architecture Reference Manuals — includes detailed description of all instruction sets of the coreARMv7-A Architecture Reference Manual; ARM Holdings.
In addition he has coached two Scottish fighters who have attained the highest individual achievement in the sport of World 'All Styles' Karate Champion, namely Pat Mckay in 1982 and again in 1984, and Jim Collins in 1984. Hamish also continued the role of supporting and assisting David 'Ticky' Donovan OBE (Ticky Donovan), the Coach of the British Squad, and these British Teams went on to dominated the sport for a decade, by winning the World 'All Styles' Team Championships in 1982/84/86/88 & 90. In 1985, he was the co-author of a book titled 'Competition Karate' with Greg McLatchie, which provided informed guidance and advice to fighters involved in the sport. Such was Hamish Adam's reputation within karate that the book was used as a reference manual by many fighters of that generation, throughout Europe and the rest of the World.
C was created by Dennis Ritchie at Bell Labs in the early 1970s as an augmented version of Ken Thompson's B. Another Bell Labs employee, Brian Kernighan, had written the first C tutorial, and he persuaded Ritchie to coauthor a book on the language. Kernighan would write most of the book's "expository" material, and Ritchie's reference manual became its appendices. The first edition, published February 22, 1978, was the first widely available book on the C programming language. Its version of C is sometimes termed K&R; C (after the book's authors), often to distinguish this early version from the later version of C standardized as ANSI C. In April 1988, the second edition of the book was published, updated to cover the changes to the language resulting from the then-new ANSI C standard, particularly with the inclusion of reference material on standard libraries.
Accreditation requires experience with growing roses, successful exhibition of roses, working as a show clerk, completing an accredited judging school, passing an exam, and apprenticing under an accredited judge. ARS publishes several periodicals including American Rose magazine and American Rose Annual, and has published or co-authored several books such as Encyclopedia of Roses, Handbook for Selecting Roses: A Rose Buying Guide, A Guide to Creating Rose Arrangements, Standardized Rose Names, Guidelines and Rules for Judging Roses, Guidelines for Judging Rose Arrangements, and Consulting Rosarian Reference Manual. Since 1955, the American Rose Society has been the designated International Cultivar Registration Authority for the Rosa genus, and maintains an online database called the Modern Roses Database. Guided by the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants, the registration process prevents duplicate use of cultivar names, and ARS is charged with ensuring that new names are formally established.
The Census Bureau reported data for some unincorporated places as early as the first census, the 1790 Census (for example, Louisville, Kentucky, which was not legally incorporated in Kentucky until 1828), though usage continued to develop through the 1890 Census, in which, the Census mixed unincorporated places with incorporated places in its products with "town" or "village" as its label. This made it confusing to determine which of the "towns" were or were not incorporated."Chapter 9 – Places" in Geographic Areas Reference Manual (GARM), United States Census Bureau. Accessed November 19, 2016. The 1900 through 1930 Censuses did not report data for unincorporated places. For the 1940 Census, the Census Bureau compiled a separate report of unofficial, unincorporated communities of 500 or more people. The Census Bureau officially defined this category as "unincorporated places" in the 1950 Census and used that term through the 1970 Census. For the 1950 Census, these types of places were identified only outside "urbanized areas".
Ford Motor Company, p.F8. A tachometer was optional. All Pacers rode on Ford's 118 in (2997 mm) wheelbase and shared the Ranger’s engine choices, with a 303 hp (226 kW) FE V8 (with four-barrel carburetor)Ford Motor Company, Edsel Data, 1958 Official Reference Manual for Edsel Salesmen, p.F-8 as standard. (The 345 hp (257 kW) MEL V8, standard in the Corsair and Citation, was not available.) A three-speed manual transmission was also standard. Buyers also could upgrade to a three-speed automatic transmission with a standard column-mounted gear selector, or choose Edsel’s highly promoted but trouble-prone Teletouch automatic, which placed its drive-selection buttons in the steering wheel hub, as a US$231 option. While their roll-out was highly publicized in the fall of 1957, Edsels were a marketing disaster for Ford and for Ford's corporate strategy for meeting General Motors product line for product line. Total Pacer output in U.S. and Canada for the model stood at 20,988 units, of which 1,876 were U.S.-built convertibles, 7,141 four-door sedans (6,083 U.S./1,058 Canada), 6,717 hardtop coupes (6,139 U.S./578 Canada), and 5,254 four-door hardtops (4,959 U.S./295 Canada).

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