362 Sentences With "proposer" | Random Sentence Generator

So the proposer has to take the ring out, now covered in avocado, and place it on the proposee's finger?

Giuseppe Mitri, the lead proposer of E2T, believes the time is ripe for a dedicated astrobiology mission to the outer solar system.

Rooftop dinners, helicopters, fireworks, flowers and fine wines are expensive elements that may not be received as sentimentally as the proposer hopes.

Le lendemain de son audition, alors qu'il avait refusé auparavant d'accorder un entretien au Times, il nous contactait pour nous proposer une rencontre.

Image Credit: NASA/JPL"The biggest hope for ELF is to fully characterize the habitability of Enceladus' ocean," Cassini project scientist and ELF co-proposer Linda Spilker said.

Inflation proposer and MIT professor Guth penned the response with physicists David Kaiser (MIT), Andrei Linde (Stanford), and Yasunori Nomura (UC Berkeley), then gathered famous signatories from across the physics world.

Collant à l'actualité, installée dans le " présentisme " que dénonce l'historien François Hartog, la classe politique toute entière a cessé de proposer du rêve, des utopies ou des projets à long terme.

While the proposal caught the eyes of many New Yorkers, we do have a few questions: It was pretty windy yesterday, how did the proposer know his or her intended would see it?

Sebastián Delmont, Arepa Emoji Proposer: So if you want to have a strong proposal, one, it should be an emoji that people will use frequently, often, and that a large number of people will use.

Gingrich, the disgraced former Speaker of the House, self-professed deep thinker and proposer of great ideas, is so desperate to get back into the limelight that he has alerted the world that he is available for the vice presidency.

In an attempt to snap a photograph of the moment with a sweeping landscape as the backdrop, the proposer will stop along on a trail at a vantage point, set up for a posed picture, and quickly pull out a ring.

Mark Davis, the president of the Unicode Consortium, told me after this story was published that the tracker doesn't include "a lot" of proposals that weren't well-formed or ones that never got updated after Unicode sent recommendations to the proposer.

The Kardashian family is offended Rob never gave them a heads-up before getting engaged, but they're not that upset, because they think he's just a serial proposer and this one won't stick ... and we're getting this from sources connected with Rob himself.

Note that the Prepare message only contains the number n (that is, it does not have to contain e.g. the proposed value, often denoted by v). The Proposer decides who is in the Quorum. A Proposer should not initiate Paxos if it cannot communicate with at least a Quorum of Acceptors.

The debate is focused on a particular motion. This is proposed by the Proposer and opposed by the Opposer, following which all present are invited to contribute if they so wish, which are called "floor speeches". Following rebuttals by the Proposer and the Opposer, the debate concludes with a vote, and the motion is thus declared to be either won or lost. Members and guests are invited to play a role in selecting the motions, and to put themselves forward for the position of Proposer or Opposer.

There was no uniform date for Connétable elections. To be nominated for Senator, a candidate must secure a nomination paper signed by 10 validly-registered voters, including a proposer and seconder. The proposer and seconder must attend in person the Electoral Assembly ("nomination meeting") held at the Parish Hall of St Helier, presided over by the Comité des Connétables, and the proposer must read out publicly the nomination form, including the candidate's declaration of criminal convictions (or of no criminal convictions).Public Elections (Jersey) Law 2002 and the Public Elections (Jersey) Regulations 2002.

A proposer is expected to answer questions not only accurately, but as completely as is reasonable according to the convictions of the community.

If the Acceptor accepted a proposal at some point in the past, it must include the previous proposal number, say m, and the corresponding accepted value, say w, in its response to the Proposer. :: Otherwise (that is, n is less than or equal to any previous proposal number received from any Proposer by the Acceptor) the Acceptor can ignore the received proposal. It does not have to answer in this case for Paxos to work. However, for the sake of optimization, sending a denial (Nack) response would tell the Proposer that it can stop its attempt to create consensus with proposal n.

The proposer is tasked with splitting it with another player, the responder. Once the proposer communicates their decision, the responder may accept it or reject it. If the responder accepts, the money is split per the proposal; if the responder rejects, both players receive nothing. Both players know in advance the consequences of the responder accepting or rejecting the offer.

Murray Seymour Klamkin (March 5, 1921 – August 6, 2004) was an American mathematician, known as prolific proposer and editor of professionally challenging mathematical problems.

To have a valid nomination a candidate has to have a proposer, seconder and eight assenters, all of whom have to be electors in the ward.

Yau5 is another method speedcubers use. It is named after its proposer, Robert Yau. The method starts by solving the opposite centers, then solving three cross edges.

The tenth International Sanitary Conference opened in Venice on 16 February 1897 with Austria-Hungary as its proposer and was the first such conference concerned exclusively with plague.

The "reverse ultimatum game" gives more power to the responder by giving the proposer the right to offer as many divisions of the endowment as they like. Now the game only ends when the responder accepts an offer or abandons the game, and therefore the proposer tends to receive slightly less than half of the initial endowment.The reverse ultimatum game and the effect of deadlines is from Incomplete information ultimatum games: Some authors have studied variants of the ultimatum game in which either the proposer or the responder has private information about the size of the pie to be divided. These experiments connect the ultimatum game to principal-agent problems studied in contract theory.

If the majority accepts the plan, the coins are dispersed and the game ends. In case of a tie vote, the proposer has the casting vote. If the majority rejects the plan, the proposer is thrown overboard from the pirate ship and dies, and the next most senior pirate makes a new proposal to begin the system again. The process repeats until a plan is accepted or if there is one pirate left.

In 1859 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being James David Forbes. He served as the Society's Vice President from 1864 to 1870.

In 1994 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his main proposer being Sir Michael Woodruff. He died of a tumour in Edinburgh on 10 November 1994.

Smart Cash Plan - A health insurance plan that provides a daily cash benefit for planned and emergency hospitalization for family and legally related individuals of the proposer arising out of any unforeseen accident or illness.

In the "competitive ultimatum game" there are many proposers and the responder can accept at most one of their offers: With more than three (naïve) proposers the responder is usually offered almost the entire endowmentUltimatum game with proposer competition by the GameLab. (which would be the Nash Equilibrium assuming no collusion among proposers). In the "ultimatum game with tipping", a tip is allowed from responder back to proposer, a feature of the trust game, and net splits tend to be more equitable., p. 247.

Robert Phiddian's article "Have you eaten yet? The Reader in A Modest Proposal" focuses on two aspects of A Modest Proposal: the voice of Swift and the voice of the Proposer. Phiddian stresses that a reader of the pamphlet must learn to distinguish between the satirical voice of Jonathan Swift and the apparent economic projections of the Proposer. He reminds readers that "there is a gap between the narrator's meaning and the text's, and that a moral-political argument is being carried out by means of parody".

157–158 online. A magistrate with the right to summon the assembly could propose a bill (rogatio legis); the proposed laws themselves were leges rogatae. A bill's proposer was its lator; a supporter was an auctor.

His proposer was Sir Robert Christison. He died at home 3 London StreetEdinburgh Post Office Directory 1852 in Edinburgh's Second New Town on 7 April 1852. He is buried next to his parents in Greyfriars Kirkyard.

Kenelm Hubert Digby MBE (10 March 1912, London – 5 August 2001) was the proposer of the controversial 1933 "King and Country" debate in the Oxford Union who later became the Attorney General and a judge in Sarawak.

Each candidate for Fellowship or Foreign Membership is nominated by two Fellows of the Royal Society (a proposer and a seconder), who sign a certificate of proposal. Previously, nominations required at least five fellows to support each nomination by the proposer, which was criticised for supposedly establishing an old-boy network and elitist gentlemen's club. The certificate of election (see for example) includes a statement of the principal grounds on which the proposal is being made. There is no limit on the number of nominations made each year.

A few studies have deviated from the token-exchange paradigm and followed a paradigm used in inequity experiments with humans, the Ultimatum Game. In this game, one individual, the proposer, has to choose between two tokens, one representing a fair division of rewards, the other an unfair division. The other individual, the responder, then needs to decide to either accept the chosen token, in which case rewards are given as per token value, or reject the token, in which case both proposer and responder do not get any reward.

His proposer was Patrick Neill. He served as the Deputy Lieutenant of Dumfriesshire. He also had business interests in the limestone deposits of New Cumnock. He was created a baronet on the death of his father in 1847.

His proposer was John Haldane. He resigned his post at Cirencester in 1850, being replaced by the Rev. John Sayer Haygarth. In 1854 Wilson replaced Prof David Low as Professor of Agriculture and Rural Economy at Edinburgh University.

Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1865-6 In 1867 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Edward Sang. He died at home 61 York Place, Edinburgh on 12 January 1882.

In 1848 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Charles Terrot. He died on 10 May 1884. He is thought to be buried in the burial ground of Holyrood Abbey next to the palace.

The zeal with which he attacked conduct and persons he disliked caused his management of the paper to be somewhat conspicuous. In 1863 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being William Edmonstoune Aytoun.

In 1848 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being James Haldane. He was awarded an honorary doctorate (LLD) by the University of St Andrews for his literary works. He died on 23 March 1891.

The article on Rotifers in the Encyclopædia Britannica bears his initials. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1927, his proposer being Sir David Prain. He died on 26 October 1934 at Ascension Vicarage in Plumstead in Kent.

His proposer was John Argyll Robertson. He was knighted by Queen Victoria in 1865. In 1870 he did much to relieve the injured in Pau during the Franco-Prussian War. In this he aided the injured on both sides of the conflict.

In 1790 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposer was Alexander Fraser Tytler. In 1797 he stood for election in Stirling Burghs and was elected on 17 July 1797. He was a member of William Pitt's government.

The elaboration of A.H.C. is Abdul Halim Coronation. Mr. Abdul Halim was the great founder and proposer of this school. Abdul Halim was the sub-registrar of Basurhat sub-registry office. When Companiganj has no educational institution he felt the necessity to establish a school.

The bottom two clubs - Dumbarton and St Mirren - retained their places in the Scottish League. Although the Scottish Second Division had not yet reformed, there was one applicant for promotion - Central League champions, Dunfermline Athletic. However they failed to find a proposer and seconder in the vote.

He was Principal Clerk of Session to the Scottish Courts 1804-1808 and Deputy Keeper of the Signet 1820-1828. In 1822 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being James Skene of Rubislaw. He died on 16 September 1830.

Inglis was the president of the 1934 International Congress on Theoretical and Applied Mechanics held at Cambridge, one of the series of Congresses that gave rise to the IUTAM. He was a proposer for the Royal Society fellowship of Andrew Robertson, the mechanical engineer, in 1936.

Upon ordination he returned to Lower Largo as their minister. In 1868 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Sir William Turner (a friend of his brother). He resigned from the society in 1880. He died on 27 April 1893.

The Castle later became the home of Prof James Lorimer and his sons Robert Lorimer and John Henry Lorimer. In 1853 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being James Thomson Gibson-Craig. He died on 1 August 1858, aged 58.

In 1828, he was elected a Fellow of the Geological Society due to his contributions to mineralogy. He was admitted an advocate at the Scottish Bar in 1829. In 1832 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposer was James Crawford Gregory.

Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1830-31 It is very likely that Combe introduced L'Amy to phrenological thinking. In 1830 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposer was George Augustus Borthwick. He was Vice President of the Royal Scottish Society of Arts.

In 1873 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposer was William Turner. Aged 29 he 1874 he moved to Manchester to take on the role of Professor of Descriptive and Practical Anatomy at Owen's College. While there he worked alongside Arthur Gamgee.

In 1814 he was living with his family at 126 George Street in Edinburgh's New Town.Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1814 In July 1816 he was appointed Solicitor General for Scotland. In 1821 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposer was Sir William Arbuthnot.

In Edinburgh he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being fellow naturalist, John Hutton Balfour. He died at home, Logie Villa (named after his birthplace) on York Road in Trinity, EdinburghEdinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1878-79 on 21 March 1879.

In 1839 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer was John Shank More. In 1843 he left the established Church of Scotland to join the Free Church of Scotland. He was an elder at Pilrig Free Church under the Rev William Garden Blaikie.

In 1870 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being Arthur Abney Walker. In 1872, whilst on the Rotherham Board of Health, he founded Rotherham Hospital and ran the hospital until his death. He died at Moorgsate in Rotherham on 2 October 1878 aged 80.

In 1857 he was elected a fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being James Grant. In 1848 Glasgow University gave him an honorary doctorate (DD). He died on 6 February 1866 in Duddingston manse. He is buried with his children, Mary, John and James, in Duddingston Kirkyard.

The first steps into cloud marketing include finding the objective or goal for the marketing project. The proposer would need to clearly state the objectives, which can be retained in quantitative or qualitative data. By establishing the goal and objectives of the marketing campaign, this limits the plan being deployed haphazardly.

Nous sympathisons profondément avec Laborit. Nous ne voulons pas proposer un 'digest' de ses travaux, ni les vulgariser. Il agit sur notre film comme un catalyseur." Resnais further explained that his intention was to open up an enquiry and a dialogue with the spectator: "We produced the film upon a contradiction.

He was also the original proposer for the school. The school was officially dedicated by Bishop John Wraw on 5 October 2012. It has been established at the former campus of Sawyers Hall College. The school received a judgement of Outstanding at its first full Ofsted inspection in May 2014.

He was manager of the Glasgow Royal Infirmary from 1850.British Medical Journal, 25 October 1879, p.677 From 1839 to 1878 he also served as Surgeon to the Gartnavel Royal Hospital. In 1872 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Andrew Wood.

In this period he also acquired the linked estates of Auldhame and Scoughall. In 1868 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being Sir David Brewster. He died on 8 March 1885. He is buried with his wife in Dean Cemetery in western Edinburgh.

Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1855-1856Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1869-70 In 1855 he was elected a fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being James Russell. He resigned in 1873. He was succeeded as rector in 1869 by Thomas Harvey FRSE (1823-1901).

This was published on 22 January 1861. The nomination meeting for the election was held at the school house in Stoke on Monday, 28 January 1861. Wemyss was the only candidate proposed and was thus declared elected unopposed. The meeting was poorly attended, with "few more there than his proposer and seconder".

In 1865 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Thomas Croxen Archer. He was President of the RCPE from 1875 to 1877. He received an honorary doctorate (LLD) from St Andrews University in 1886. He lived at 30 Northumberland Street in Edinburgh's Second New Town.

Balfour was the son of Captain William Balfour RN of Trenabie, Orkney. He became an advocate in 1831 and was elected fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh on 16 March 1834. His proposer was Thomas Stewart Traill. Balfour was elected Member of Parliament for Orkney and Shetland on 9 February 1835.

Oxford Dictionary of National Biography: William Pirrie In 1830 he began lecturing in anatomy and physiology at the University of Aberdeen. In 1839 he became the first Regius Professor of Surgery at Marischal College. In 1849 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposer was James Miller.

He then lived at 11 Northumberland Street in Edinburgh's Second New Town.Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1855-56 In 1851 he had been elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer was John Russell. He died on 28 July 1890. He is buried in Warriston Cemetery with his wife.

He also oversaw the Leith Hospital for Female Incurables (an asylum opposite the hospital) and served as Leith's first Medical Officer of Health. In 1857 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposer was Peter David Handyside. In 1860 he was living at 40 Quality Street in Leith.

His first role was as an assistant to Prof Alexander Crum Brown at the University of Edinburgh. In 1870 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being Alexander Crum Brown. He was then living at the prestigious address of 10 Moray Place in Edinburgh's West End.

Welsh and his fellow evangelicals then left the society. In 1831 he was appointed professor of ecclesiastical history in the University of Edinburgh. In 1834 he was elected a fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being Sir William Hamilton. Welsh later presided at a major event in 19th-century church history.

From 1860 until death he served as Professor of Midwifery at Aberdeen University. In 1864 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being Cosmo Innes. In later life he lived at 16 Union Terrace in Aberdeen.Aberdeen Post Office Directory, 1895 He died in Edinburgh on 11 January 1869.

He then worked in the Edinburgh Royal Infirmary and Edinburgh Royal Asylum. From 1860 to 1866 he worked on the H M Geological Survey working on the Ordnance Survey. Here he met and befriended Roderick Murchison. In 1863 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Alexander Keith Johnston.

He also painted landscapes, notably of the Campagna. For teaching Dallas wrote a work on "Applied Geometry". In 1851 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being Philip Kelland. In the Society he read papers on the structure of diatomacea, on crystallogenesis, and on the optics of lenses.

In the 1830s Charles Maclaren of the Scotsman newspaper is listed as living at 58 George Square on the south side of the city. The property is a double level flat over 57 George Square. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1837. His proposer was Sir Thomas Dick Lauder.

In 1846 he was elected a fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being Alexander Brunton. Robertson died at home, 25 Ainslie PlaceEdinburgh Post Office Directory 1859 in Edinburgh's West End on 2 December 1860. He is buried in St Cuthbert's Churchyard off Princes Street. His biography was written by Archibald Charteris.

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1834 his proposer being Robert Jameson. He became a member of the Highland Society in 1836. From 1841 onwards he was Sheriff Clerk of Roxburghshire. He died at home, 10 Hill StreetEdinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1848 on 25 October 1849 aged only 40.

In 1870 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer was Charles Neaves. He was President of the Society 1879 to 1884. In September 1888, Moncreiff resigned the position of Lord Justice Clerk, and took up the preparation of his Memorials. On these he was engaged till his death on 27 April 1895.

He taught various medical subjects at the University of Edinburgh. He became Pathologist and Consulting Physician at the Edinburgh Royal Infirmary. In 1846 he served as President of the Royal Medical Society and President of the Harveian Society in 1880. In 1867 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer was John Hutton Balfour.

Many local hotel owners and managers opposed the increased tax since the proceeds were funding a future competitor. In early 2008, after a study by an architectural firm, the estimated cost was increased to almost $400 million. Jennings, the original proposer of the ACC, responded to this estimate by indicating the plan might no longer be viable.

The bonfire served as a beacon to initiate a chain of other bonfires across Scotland. In 1850 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Prof James David Forbes. He won the Society's Keith Prize for the period 1851–53. He served as the Society's Vice President from 1871 to 1872.

In 1794 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of London, his proposer being Joseph Banks. In 1795 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh during his tour of Scotland. His proposers were John Rotherham, Andrew Duncan, the elder, and William Wright. He was also a member of the Linnean Society.

In 1816 he inherited considerable estates in Montrose and was thereafter known as Joseph Straton. He served in Ireland in 1819. In 1821, during a period in Edinburgh, he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being Sir David Brewster. He presented a lecture to the Society on the "Monuments of Thebes".

Each attempt to define an agreed value v is performed with proposals which may or may not be accepted by Acceptors. Each proposal is uniquely numbered for a given Proposer. So, e.g., each proposal may be of the form (n, v), where n is the unique identifier of the proposal and v is the actual proposed value.

He studied medicine at the University of Edinburgh gaining his doctorate in 1840. He then became Resident Physician at the Saughtonhall Institute for the Insane in western Edinburgh. He later set up as a GP in the Balgreen district of Edinburgh. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1849, his proposer being Thomas Anderson.

The other player, called the responder, decides whether or not to accept this offer. If the responder accepts the offer, say, y amount of money, then the proposer gets x-y amount and the responder gets y. But if the responder refuses to accept the offer, both players get nothing. This game is widely studied in behavioral economics.

Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1866 He appears to have remodelled the house in the later 19th century, greatly altering the attic level to add more rooms. In 1872 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposer was Philip Kelland. From 1885 onwards he lectured at the Institute for Complete Training of Lady Nurses.

This latter change, brought about by a new law, the Lex Manilia, after Manilius, its proposer, was a marked constitutional change. It established an alternative path to power besides the consulship and the Cursus Honorum. The empire would before long be created from it. Subsequently, historians noticed that the conduct of the war fell into three logical subdivisions.

At the first, the legislation's proposer presents it to the assembly. At the second, the bill is debated. At the third, a vote is taken whether to pass or reject the bill. The Dewan Negara may not formally reject bills; it is only allowed to delay their passage by one month, or up to a year under certain circumstances.

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1872 his proposer being Philip Kelland. However, his real love was genealogy, and in 1863 he published The Law and Practice of Heraldry in Scotland. He retired in 1889. In later life he lived at "St Benets", 42 Greenhill Gardens in south-west Edinburgh.

There are five rational pirates (in strict order of seniority A, B, C, D and E) who found 100 gold coins. They must decide how to distribute them. The pirate world's rules of distribution say that the most senior pirate first proposes a plan of distribution. The pirates, including the proposer, then vote on whether to accept this distribution.

Wishart continued to take an interest in other aspects of surgery and in 1818 he translated Scarpa's Memoir on the congenital club feet of children from the Italian. In 1821 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposer was James Russell. He died at home, 34 York Place, on 9 June 1834.

Llangenny churchyard He was born in Wales on 2 August 1806 the son of Caroline Yalden of Lovington and her husband, John Roberts. He studied science at the University of Edinburgh.The Country Families of the United Kingdom, E Walford In 1840 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposer was Sir John Robison.

He was born on 3 March 1809, in Edinburgh as John Graham Burt. He added the name MacDonald upon marriage. In the 1830s he is listed as a surgeon, living at 8 Bank Street in Edinburgh's Old Town. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1845, his proposer being Prof Robert Christison.

In this lies its second function: it provided a weapon with which rival Athenian politicians could damage or eliminate each other, or from another perspective, a means by which the Athenian demos could favor or punish the leaders who served it. The suit was brought against the speaker who had proposed the motion in the assembly: he was regarded as having misled the people and corrupted the laws of the state, since the assembly itself was not accountable to anyone and by a kind of structural fiction (see legal fiction) could do no wrong. The liability of the proposer expired after one year; after that the law itself could still be attacked and rescinded, but the proposer would not suffer any penalty. After five years the law itself was no longer subject to a suit.

In 1846, he was elected a Life Member of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh.The Phytologist vol 2 p.469 Around 1850, upon death of his father-in-law, he inherited Nateby Hall in Lancashire and thereafter styled himself John Stewart of Nateby Hall. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1851; his proposer was Sir James Young Simpson.

He was born William Murray at Ochtertyre on 19 July 1801 the son of Patrick Murray of Ochtertyre and Lady Mary Anne Hope, daughter of John Hope, 2nd Earl of Hopetoun by his third wife. In 1834 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposer was James Skene. He resigned from the Society in 1839.

After spending some years in Jamaica he returned to Scotland and was created an advocate in 1838. Successful in civil cases he was created Sheriff of Renfrewshire in 1853. In 1862 he was created a Lord of Session and given the title Lord Ormidale. In 1863 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being John Hutton Balfour.

Marcus Gratidius first appears in history as the proposer of a lex tabellaria at Arpinum. The law was opposed by Gratidius' brother-in-law, Marcus Tullius Cicero, who brought the matter to the consul Marcus Aemilius Scaurus. Scaurus agreed with Cicero, whose courage and opinions he praised, so it seems that the law was not passed.Cicero, De Legibus, iii. 16.

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1828, his proposer was Sir John Robison. He died at home, 129 George Street,Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory, 1850-1 in Edinburgh on 6 June 1865. He is buried in Dean Cemetery. The substantial grave lies against the north wall of the original cemetery (backing onto the northern extension).

The doctrine of disclosure is based on the general doctrine of good faith. Usually there is a “declaration” at the end of the proposal form that the answers to the questions in the proposal form are the basis of the policy. The proposer is usually required to warrant the truth of the answers. The proposal is incorporated by reference into the formal policy.

He was born on 20 July 1787, the son of Alexander Penrose Cumming, 1st baronet of Altyre, and his wife, Helen Grant. In 1828 Gordon- Cumming was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being Sir John Hay. Gordon-Cumming resigned in 1832."Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783–2002", Biographical Index, Part One.

In 1860 he lived at 18 Moray Place on the Moray Estate in Edinburgh.Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1860 He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1867. His proposer was David Smith. In 1887 he became the first President of the Faculty of Actuaries serving three years and then being succeeded by Spencer Campbell Thomson in 1890.

In 1822 he took on the prestigious role as minister of New Greyfriars back in Edinburgh. In 1828 he moved to St Stephen's Church in Stockbridge, Edinburgh. He was elected a fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1824, his proposer being Alexander Brunton. In 1838 he served as Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland.

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1857. His proposer was William Swan. He died on at home, 10 Roseberry CrescentEdinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1894–95 in Edinburgh's West End on 6 June 1894. He was buried on 9 June in the small central southern sections of Dean Cemetery, facing the main southern path.

He left the University after receiving his MA in 1824. He later studied medicine at the University of Edinburgh and then briefly taught chemistry at the Glasgow University Portland Street Medical School. In 1828 he was elected an Honorary Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer was Edward Turner. He won the Society's Keith Medal for the period 1831–33.

Prospective members are normally required to have a proposer and seconder, both of whom must be members of two years standing, although in exceptional circumstances the Membership Committee may consider applicants without sponsors, following an interview with the Club Secretary. Serving officers in the armed forces are not required to provide sponsors but are asked to provide evidence of current service.

He then went to study Chemistry at Owen's College in Manchester. He then did postgraduate studies at Heidelberg under Robert Bunsen in Germany 1857 to 1859.ODNB: Wanklyn In 1859 he moved to Edinburgh and became a Demonstrator in Chemistry at Edinburgh University. In 1860 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Lyon Playfair.

He went on to assist in running the General Hospital at Balaclava. After travelling in Egypt, he returned to Scotland in 1856 to take his M.D. degree at Edinburgh, and became a Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh (FRCSE). In 1857 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Andrew Douglas Maclagan.

The park was originally the site of the 1902 Cork International Exhibition, a world's fair showcasing the city's economy. After the exhibition the grounds were converted into a public park, with a large pond and fountain as the main focus. The park was named for Edward Fitzgerald, the then incumbent Lord Mayor of Cork and proposer of the Cork Internation Exhibition.

He attended the High School in Edinburgh, at that time only a short distance from his home. He studied medicine at the University of Edinburgh gaining his doctorate (MD) in 1828. In 1865 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being John Hutton Balfour. From 1858 to 1859, he served as president of the Obstetrical Society.

The legal papers fail to indicate what happened to the debt, and Weddell seems to have fled south. He was certainly in Edinburgh in February 1827 as he was elected an Ordinary Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, requiring his physical presence (were he not present he would have been elected an Honorary Fellow). His proposer was Admiral Norwich Duff.

In 1848 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposer was William Pulteney Alison. In 1850 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Scottish Society of the Arts and served as their President from 1861 to 1862. His father, Sir William Newbigging had been President of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh from 1814 to 1816.

Candidates must be invited to join by a member who will act as proposer and facilitate the introduction of another member willing to second the nomination. Candidates must then meet with and be approved by the board of governors. Eligibility may be established by Ohio ancestral lineage, residence, or education. The Governor of Ohio and Bishop of Ohio are customarily admitted to membership.

During this time he lived at Ashfield Cottage on Greenhill Gardens in western Edinburgh.Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1860 In 1864 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposer was Peter Guthrie Tait. Subsequently a vicar, then canon within the Edinburgh area he was elevated to the colonial episcopate in 1883, with the title of Bishop of Tasmania.

In 1990, during the first democratic elections Todor Petrov was elected as the Member of Parliament from Gevgelija. Until today he is one of the only three members of parliament who entered parliament as independent candidates. During his four years as a member of parliament, he made over 2000 amendments, which make him the biggest amendment proposer in Macedonia politics.

Keilani studied Islamic Studies at the University of Baghdad and Damascus University. He then earned his MA and Ph.D. at Al-Azhar University in Cairo, Egypt. During the 1970s Keilani hosted a television show, the show was important in creating support for the first Islamic bank of the country. The main proposer of the Jordan Islamic Bank, Sami Hamoud, featured on four episodes to discuss Islamic banking.

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1843, his proposer being Robert Christison. He served as their Curator 1856-1878, Vice President 1878-1890, and President 1890-1895. Maclagan was appointed to the Chair of Medical Jurisprudence and Public Health at the University of Edinburgh in 1862, retiring in 1897. This included some of the world's first lectures on Forensic Science.

Dundas was created a Baronet of Beechwood in the County of Midlothian on 24 August 1821. In 1823 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being Sir William Arbuthnot, 1st Baronet during his second term as Lord Provost of Edinburgh. He died at his Edinburgh townhouse, 32 Heriot RowEdinburgh and Leith Post Office directory 1835–36 on 4 January 1835.

In 1839, Nasmyth was appointed Surgeon-Dentist to the Queen in Scotland. In 1842, he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being George Augustus Borthwick. He was one of the earliest office-bearers of the Odontological Society of London, having been made Vice-President in 1857. He was the first president of the Royal Odonto- Chirurgical Society of Scotland.

In 1841, he took on a pupil, David Bryce, with whom he later went into partnership. From 1844 he worked in London, where he took on his nephew John Macvicar Anderson as a partner. In 1827 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, unusual for an architect, his proposer being James Skene. He resigned in 1845 following his move to London.

Extensive form representation of a two proposal ultimatum game. Player 1 can offer a fair (F) or unfair (U) proposal; player 2 can accept (A) or reject (R). The ultimatum game is a game that has become a popular instrument of economic experiments. It was first described by Werner Güth, Rolf Schmittberger, and Bernd Schwarze: One player, the proposer, is endowed with a sum of money.

Acts of the General Assembly of the Free Church of Scotland 1843 to 1847 In 1876 he donated a site in Kirkcaldy for the erection of a Free Church (now known as St Bryce's). The church contains a memorial window to him by Edward Burne-Jones. In 1870 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposer was John Hutton Balfour.

A marriage proposal planner is a professional event coordinator who specializes in planning marriage proposals. A proposal planner is a relatively new profession in the wedding industry. Proposal planners suggest marriage proposal ideas, scout proposal locations, negotiate rates with vendors, draw up contracts, hire photographers, create romantic setups, acquire permits, and help clients choose engagement rings. Proposal planners interview the proposer and ask questions about the couple.

Author of the architecture text, House Architecture (1880), Stevenson also wrote on town planning and the preservation of historic buildings, criticising the "dull and uninteresting" architecture of his age and the "infatuation for making streets straight". He also designed the interiors of several ocean liners. In 1868 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being Alexander Keith Johnston.

The most important sections of this Act include::§4: a policy without insurable interest is void.:§17: imposes a duty on the insured of uberrimae fides (as opposed to caveat emptor), i.e., that questions must be answered honestly and the risk not misrepresented.:§18: the proposer of the insurer has a duty to disclose all material facts relevant to the acceptance and rating of the risk.

In 1924 he moved to Ceylon to lecture in Zoology at University College, Ceylon. He was promoted to Professor of Zoology in 1939. In 1946 he returned to Scotland to lecture at St Andrews University. His students included the marine biologist Norman Tebble FRSE. In 1930 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being, amongst others, D’Arcy Wentworth Thompson.

In 1849 he invented the fountain pen. In 1863 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being Charles Piazzi Smyth. From 1869 to 1871 he served as President of the Royal Scottish Society of Arts. He amassed a large sum from his inventions and lived in a huge townhouse at 3 Moray Place on the Moray Estate in west Edinburgh.

In 1865 he was living at 2 Ramsay Gardens at the top of the Royal Mile.Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1865 Russel attended and described the opening of the Suez Canal in 1869. Serious illness in 1872 compelled him to winter in the south of France. In 1870 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being Archibald Campbell Swinton.

Ewing, William Annals of the Free Church In 1875, he wrote a number of important articles on religious topics in the ninth edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica. He became popularly known because of his trial for heresy in the 1870s, following the publication of an article in Britannica. In 1871 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer was Peter Guthrie Tait.

They also met and befriended the brothers Henry and Richard Strachey. He retired to Edinburgh in 1849, living at 26 Regent Terrace, an elegant Georgian townhouse on Calton Hill.Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1855-56 In 1853 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being John Fleming. He was also President of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh for 1855–56.

He then began lecturing in Materia Medica at the Extra-Mural School in Edinburgh. He was also a Physician both at the Edinburgh Royal Infirmary and at the Edinburgh Public Dispensary. In 1830 he was living at Brown Square in Edinburgh.Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1830 In 1850 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being Sir Robert Christison.

In January 2014, the proposer group submitted an application to the Department for Education under the Free Schools programme for the establishment of a new secondary school to serve south Woking. Following a successful interview with the DfE in March, the proposal was approved to proceed to the 'pre-opening' phase in June 2014, in preparation for the school to open in September 2015.

He was born at Douglas on the Isle of Man on 25 January 1819 the son of Duncan George Forbes of Culloden (1781-1840) and his wife, Sarak Walker (d.1838). He was educated at Aberdeen and then Cambridge University.Dictionary of British and Irish Botanists and Horticulturalists, Ray Desmond In 1843 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposer was John Cockburn.

Thus, in answer to the question of whether or not a proposal or insurance has ever been declined or cancelled, a proposer may state that no proposal has ever been declined, thereby telling the truth, but omitting to say that a contract has been cancelled. This is a substantially inaccurate statement, in spite of the fact that it is literally and completely true as far as the declining of a proposal is concerned. If, in answer to the question of whether or not proposals have been made to other insurers, a proposer answers, “Yes, to the XYZ Company,” while he has also submitted proposals to a number of other insurance companies, the answer may be said to be partially true but substantially inaccurate. Likewise, a simple and unqualified request for particulars of previous losses, claims or insurance contracts means in principle that all such particulars are to be furnished.

Unlike the ultimatum game, this has no effect on the proposer, who always keeps the share she originally awarded herself. This game has been studied less intensively than the other standards of experimental economics, but appears to produce the interesting result that proposers typically take the "least fair" option, keeping most of the reward for themselves, a conclusion sharply in contrast to that implied by the ultimatum or dictator games.

3; Issue 16270; col B and The Times Monday 1 January 1838; p.1; Issue 16614; col E: Sir George And Lady Warrender. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1815 and a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1823, his proposer being Sir Henry Jardine. In the 1830s he was living at 625 Castlehill at the top of the Royal Mile in Edinburgh.

In Korea and the Philippines, however, very few projects have been successfully challenged. In Chile the probability of a successful challenge appears to be high, though experience is limited. In an effort to find the right balance, some countries (such as Argentina) have begun to explore hybrid systems combining elements of the bonus system and the Swiss challenge system. However, in some countries the proposer does have certain advantages.

The candidates, with a proposer and a seconder for each, addressed the assembled voters. This could sometimes be a difficult task in a large urban constituency, where unpopular speakers might be shouted down. At the conclusion of the speeches, a show of hands was taken. This was an informal indication of the opinion of the voters and no official record was kept of how many voted for a particular candidate.

The delay meant that the Liberals had to press ahead with the selection of a candidate. At a meeting at Guisborough on 18 October 1902, two possible candidates were put forward, the Hon. Philip Stanhope who had been Liberal MP for Wednesbury and Burnley and Herbert Samuel.The Times, 20 October 1902 p8 Stanhope was said by his proposer, Joseph Walton MP to be acceptable to Labour leaders, including Keir Hardie.

The insurer has a right to avoid liability on the contract if the proposer misrepresents a material fact, or if he fails to disclose a material fact. In other words, a breach of the duty of good faith renders the contract voidable at the instance of the insurer, after he has been notified of the non-disclosure. Both positive and negative misrepresentation are recognised as grounds for avoiding the insurance contract.

Sérusclat was a member of the French Parti socialiste, which had a manifesto for pacifism and a pan-European state. He campaigned on many causes throughout his long career, but his main drive was in public health and bioethics. To this end, he was the joint proposer, in the French senate, of the . He also argued for better regulation of sea fishing, for the sustainability of fish stocks.

There is also a Nash equilibrium where both players demand the entire good. Here both players receive nothing, but neither player can increase their return by unilaterally changing their strategy. In Rubinstein's alternating offers bargaining game, players take turns acting as the proposer for splitting some surplus. The division of the surplus in the unique subgame perfect equilibrium depends upon how strongly players prefer current over future payoffs.

Returning to India in 1857 he became Executive Engineer of the Ganges-Darjeeling Road and the Roorkee- Dehra Road. In 1857 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being James Syme. In 1864 Login moved to Sealkote and was involved in the creation of the Rechna Doab Canal. In 1865 he moved to Umballa as Executive Director of the upgrading of the Grand Trunk Road.

In his new position he implemented a transformation of the Austrian health service and medical university education. He was the proposer of the main sanitary reform in the Habsburg Monarchy, "Generale Normativum in Re Sanitatis", implemented by Maria Theresa in 1770. He founded a botanical garden, a chemical laboratory and introduced clinical instruction. Since 1745 he was also librarian for Maria Theresa in what was then the Imperial Library.

"The Man Who Changed Everything – the Life of James Clerk Maxwell", pp 186-187, (2007), Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1821, his proposer being Sir George Steuart Mackenzie. In the 1830s he is recorded as living at 14 India Street in Edinburgh's Second New Town, which is where James Clerk Maxwell was born. He died on 3 April 1856.

Comstock worked as an instructor at Cornell until 1879. He worked at Vassar College from 1877 to 1879. Between 1879 and 1881 he became the chief Entomologist of the USDA in Washington, D.C. In 1882 he became professor of Entomology and Invertebrate Zoology at Cornell. He also did work in insect morphology and is best known as the co-proposer of the Comstock-Needham system with James George Needham.

Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1784-1785 In 1797 he was living at 144 Nicolson Street.Williamsons Directory 1797 He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1800 his main proposer being the physician, James Gregory. The University of Edinburgh granted him a further degree (MA) in 1806, and from that date he served as Professor of Humanity at the University, a role he continued until death.

The earliest known proposer of this etymology was P. Melanchthon, in Johann Carion, Chronica, 1532, folio 68 verso. Among the other proposers before 1947, e.g., 1839 Isaak Jost, "Die Essaer," Israelitische Annalen 19, 145–7. It is recognized as the etymology of the form Ossaioi (and note that Philo also offered an O spelling) and Essaioi and Esseni spelling variations have been discussed by VanderKam, Goranson, and others.

From there he move to teach the same subjects at the Scottish Naval and Military Academy in Edinburgh.ODNB: William Swan In 1848 he was elected a fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Philip Kelland. He served as Secretary to the society 1858-59. In the 1850s "William Swan, teacher of mathematics" was living at 4 Duke Street in the New Town, renamed Dublin Street in the 1920s.

At this time the number of members was 2,620, and the funds of the society amounted to £34,000; when he retired there were 4,200 members, and the finances had risen to £50,000. The annual shows under his management displayed improvements, and Maxwell paid attention to the collection of agricultural statistics. In 1848 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Sir John Macneill.

In 1871 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being John Hutton Balfour. He was President of the Medico-Chirurgical Society in 1889 and President of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh from 1891 to 1893. He was a member of the United Free Church of Scotland and helped to run the Carrubbers Close Mission. He was a strong supporter of the Temperance Movement.

In 1847 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being John Fleming. In 1853 he succeeded Charles Neaves, Lord Neaves as Solicitor General for Scotland and also became a Lord of Session. In 1857 he was one of the several judges presiding in the trial of Madeleine Smith.The Trial of Madeleine Smith, Douglas MacGowan Through his uncle he inherited the estate of Pencloe in Ayrshire.

Chinese Malaysian Muslims may use Arabic given names while some use Arabic- derived Chinese names, e.g., Firdaus Fong Siew Chong. As no formal system of romanisation is imposed on Chinese names in Malaysia at the time of birth registration, names are often romanised according to the judgment of the registration clerk or according to the preference of the proposer. Hence, romanisation errors are not uncommon resulting in unusual names.

At that time he also lectured on midwifery and the "Diseases of Women and Children" at Surgeon Square. In 1825 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being a cousin, Thomas Dick Lauder. He resigned in 1839 largely due to his relocation to London. In 1828 he was living at 91 Sloane Street in London, and had properties in Edinburgh, Cupar, Reading and Wallingford.

He finished his medical training with postgraduate study in London and Paris. In 1837 (aged only 27) he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being Sir William Jardine. From April 1839 well into 1840 he collected specimens in Jamaica and the West Indies, taking extensive notes and making many illustrations. He also made a tour of the museum collections of the United States.

The procedure for nomination for Deputy follows the same pattern as for the Senatorials, except that the nomination paper must be signed by 10 voters, including proposer and seconder, validly registered in the constituency in which they intend standing (for a Senatorial election, the constituency is one all-Island constituency). The proposer and seconder must attend in person the Electoral Assembly ("nomination meeting") presided by the Constable (or Chef de Police or Procureur du Bien Public) of the respective parish held at the respective parish's parish hall (Public Hall in the case of St. Martin) or other place as may be specified. In the case of parishes divided into more than one electoral district, nominations are accepted at the Electoral Assembly by district, nominations for each district having to last at least 20 minutes. (see articles on individual parishes for electoral districts) In single-member districts, a simple first past the post election is held.

This was used to discover the "true" feelings of those in attendance, which was not always to the benefit of the topics proposer as Harrington himself was voted down in the ballot after having won the vocal vote. This was the system espoused by the Oceana however and the successful application of Harrington's ideas required that this important aspect of his utopian government feature heavily in his Rota Club to publicize it.James Harrington. The Oceana.

In his leisure time, he took up geological pursuits, became a member of the Cotteswold Naturalists' Club, and made a collection of Jurassic fossils. In 1855 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being Sir William Jardine. In 1859 he was elected a Fellow of the Geological Society in London. He won the Wollaston Medal in 1878 and became a fellow of the Royal Society in 1879.

He was President of the Edinburgh Medico-Chirurgical Society for four years from 1829. In 1831 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being Thomas Charles Hope, and served as Vice-President of the Society from 1835 to 1844. The University of Oxford awarded him the honorary degree of MD (Oxon). This was a rare honour as the only other recipient in the previous 50 years was Edward Jenner.

Commendations include creating a fair and just workplace environment for both men and women, for instance The Australian Mines and Metal Solidarity are taking action to improve the number of women to 20% by 2020. Workers who do not seek emotional support may experience adverse impacts and result in poor work output and increased isolation. An organisational culture is vital, in order to proposer relevant approaches for workers in acknowledging when to seek help.

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1850, his proposer being Robert Christison. He succeeded James Syme as President of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh in 1851 and was succeeded in 1853 by Dr Archibald Inglis. Combe died on 14 February 1883 at his home 36 York Place, Edinburgh.Edinburgh and Leith Post Office directory 1880-1 He is buried with his wife in Warriston Cemetery in north Edinburgh.

From 1875 to 1877 he served as Sheriff of Stirling and Dumbarton. From 1877 to 1880 he was Sheriff of Perthshire. In 1880 he was elected a Senator of the College of Justice and granted the title “Lord Lee”. He had been elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1871 his proposer being David Smith. In his final years he lived at 12 Rothesay Place in Edinburgh’s West End.

This can happen when another Proposer, unaware of the new value being decided, starts a new round with a higher identification number n. In that case, the Acceptor can promise and later accept the new proposed value even though it has accepted another one earlier. These proposals may even have different values in the presence of certain failures. However, the Paxos protocol will guarantee that the Acceptors will ultimately agree on a single value.

In most deployments of Paxos, each participating process acts in three roles; Proposer, Acceptor and Learner. This reduces the message complexity significantly, without sacrificing correctness: By merging roles, the protocol "collapses" into an efficient client-master-replica style deployment, typical of the database community. The benefit of the Paxos protocols (including implementations with merged roles) is the guarantee of its safety properties. A typical implementation's message flow is covered in the section Multi-Paxos.

Rubinstein also modelled bargaining as a non- cooperative game in which two players negotiate on the division of a surplus known as the alternating offers bargaining game. The players take turns acting as the proposer. The division of the surplus in the unique subgame perfect equilibrium depends upon how strongly players prefer current over future payoffs. In the limit as players become perfectly patient, the equilibrium division converges to the Nash bargaining solution.

Jonathan Forward officially became a convict transport merchant in 1718. "The proposal of Jonathan Forward, merchant, for transporting felons [is read]. The proposer may take them gratis and transport them for his own advant[age]."William A. Shaw and F. H. Slingsby (editors), Treasury Minutes: July 1718, 1–31, Calendar of Treasury books, Volume 32: 1718, in British History Online Forward contracted the services of numerous ships, captains, and crews to facilitate convict transportation.

This is an example of the way social decision making differs from other forms of decision making. In behavioral economics, a heavy criticism is that people do not always act in a fully rational way, as many economic models assume. For example, in the ultimatum game, two players are asked to divide a certain amount of money, say x. One player, called the proposer, decides ratio by which the money gets divided.

Faithfull was ordained as a Church of England clergyman after graduation. He served as a curate at Hatfield, where his father was rector, and then from 1848 until his death in 1894 he held posts in Edinburgh, being the incumbent at the Trinity Episcopal Church, Dean Bridge, from 1851 to 1888 under Rev David Drummond. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1862, his proposer being Rev. James Hodson.

A dejected Krishnamurthy requests Satyanarayana to give him one more chance to teach Lakshmipathy a lesson. Krishnamurthy, along with "Aragundu" Brahmanandam (Brahmanandam), a disgruntled butler of Lakshmipathy set about to transform Lakshmipathy. Krishnamurthy tacitly arranges for three different marriage proposals, starting with Sudhakar, with each proposer agreeing to offer more bride price than the earlier proposed. Overcome with greed for money, Lakshmipathy agrees to get his daughter married with each one of them.

He was born in 1806 the eldest son of Alexander Maconochie, Lord Meadowbank and Anne Blair (daughter of the law lord Robert Blair, Lord Avontoun). He qualified as an advocate in 1829. In 1840 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Thomas Charles Hope. From 1843 to 1855 he was Professor of Civil Law at Glasgow University In 1855 he received an honorary doctorate (LLD) from Glasgow University.

Lax was a proposer of Robert Woodhouse, Henry Coddington, Herbert Marsh and John Bell for Royal Society fellowship, the latter being one of Lax's closest friends, and he was a keen supporter of George Biddell Airy throughout Airy's career. Lax was a chief supporter of the Whig John Romilly, 1st Baron Romilly's parliamentary bid. In 1824 Lax purchased a coat of arms for himself. His brother Thomas Lax (1770 – 1 Apr 1851) lived in Ravensworth.

Marcellus would have been at least seven, and probably over 13 at the time of the incident (c. 226 BC). The relation of this case to the Lex Scantinia is vexed, since a Roman law was named after its proposer, and never a defendant.Elaine Fantham, "Stuprum: Public Attitudes and Penalties for Sexual Offences in Republican Rome," in Roman Readings: Roman Response to Greek Literature from Plautus to Statius and Quintilian (Walter de Gruyter, 2011), pp.

Graces Guide: Charles Ower In 1846 he returned to Edinburgh to begin work on several reservoir projects for the Edinburgh Water Company. In 1869 he returned to Dundee to involve in several projects to improve its water supply. In 1858 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being David Stevenson. From 1871 his son Alexander joined his firm and it was thereafter known as J & A Leslie.

He was born John Davie Morries in 1810 the son of Jane Davie and Captain Andrew Morries (1779-1856) of the Royal Navy. In 1820 the family was living at 4 Ladyfield Place in Edinburgh.Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1820 He studied medicine at the University of Edinburgh, gaining his doctorate (MD) in 1831. In 1834 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being Sir Robert Christison.

Dictionary of Scottish Architects: Charles Kinnear He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1860 his proposer being Sir William Jardine, 7th Baronet. From 1867 he was Deputy Lieutenant of Kirkcudbright. During his period in office he is noted for reducing the number of public houses and establishing a free circulating library. He was a Trustee and Director of the nearby Crichton Royal Hospital from 1855 to 1885.

Little is known of Madame Thible, she is described as the abandoned spouse (épouse délaissée) of a Lyon merchant.Philippe Buron Pilâtre Pilâtre de Rozier: un Lorrain d'exception, 1754-1785 2006 - "Visiblement encore choqué par sa première expérience, Laurencin trouve habile de proposer à la très belle Madame Elisabeth Thible, épouse délaissée d'un grand commerçant de Lyon, de devenir la première femme aéronaute." No record of her survives as a professional opera singer.

In 1808 (aged 19) he began work as a Surgeon for the East India Company based in Bombay in India rising to be Head of the Medical Board for the Bombay district. He returned to Scotland in 1839 and was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1841. His proposer was Robert Christison. In Edinburgh he lived and practiced from 20 Melville Street in the West End of the city.

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh in 1833 and in 1865 was elected their President in succession to Dr John Moir. At this time he was living at 20 Charlotte Square.Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1865 In 1866 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being John Hutton Balfour. In 1867 he succeeded in his presidential role by John Graham MacDonald Burt.

His interest quickly drifted to botany and he was made Curator of the Asiatic Society of Bengal. In 1842 he was made Superintendent of the Saharanpur Botanical Garden. From 1860 he delegated this duty to Dr John Lindsay Stewart whilst he was absent for a year.Transactions of the Edinburgh Botanical Society: January 1874 In 1863 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being John Hutton Balfour.

He then served as a surgeon in the British-Italian Legion during the Crimean War. On his return in 1857 he took on the post of Surgeon at Queen's Hospital in Birmingham. In 1868 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Sir James Young Simpson. In 1873 he founded the Birmingham Hospital Saturday Fund which raised money for various hospitals in Birmingham from overtime earnings given by workers on nominated Hospital Saturdays.

The project was inherited by Hutchinson, and completed in 1855.Buildings of Scotland: Lothian, Colin McWilliam In 1864 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, in recognition of his expertise in forestry, his proposer being William Stevenson. In 1866 he is listed as a member of the Edinburgh Botanical Society alongside Arthur Abney Walker.Transactions of the Edinburgh Botanical Society 1866 vol 8 In 1880 he was one of the five founders of Craiglockhart Church.

Page was elected Fellow of the Geological Society in 1853, was president of the Geological Society of Edinburgh in 1863 and 1865. In 1863 he was elected a fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Lyon Playfair. In 1867 the University of St. Andrews honoured him with an honorary doctorate (LLD). In July 1871 he was appointed Professor of Geology in the Durham University College of Physical Science, based at Newcastle upon Tyne.

His sculptures are found in Slovenia, Bosnia, Austria and Serbia, and his paintings are found in Germany, Great Britain, and Australia. Many of them are owned privately. Slobodan Pejić was the beginner and an unofficial proposer of a sculpture garden ("forma viva") in Tivoli Park north of Tivoli Pond. In 2000, he created a sculpture, named Sožitje ("Coexistence") from an oak that fell in a storm, and from bronze, and dedicated it to the citizens of Ljubljana.

In 1940 to 1941 Hughes-Hallett played a key role in cross-Channel raids. He assisted in planning raids under Mountbatten and was the Naval Commander during the misconceived Dieppe Raid of 1942. Although the raid itself was not successful and cost many lives, it did lead to new strategies for cross-Channel operations. The actual proposer of the idea of the Mulberry Harbour is disputed, but it is believed by some to have been Hughes-Hallett.

From 1824 until his retirement in 1867 Mitchell held the post of Inspector of Highland Roads and Bridges. From 1828 he also acted as engineer for the Scottish Fisheries Board. He carried out surveys for the railways and was involved in the construction of much of the rail network in the Highlands, including the Perth to Inverness line. In 1843 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being Thomas Charles Hope.

He was born in Southwark in London in October 1785, the son of James South, a pharmaceutical chemist. John Flint South was his younger half-brother.Oxford Dictionary of National Biography: James South He originally trained as a chemist, then as a surgeon, but his interests in astronomy overtook all things. In 1821 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of London and in 1822 a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Edward Troughton.

He was a lecturer in surgery at the Edinburgh Extramural School of Medicine at Surgeons' Hall. In 1866 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being John Hutton Balfour . He was a member of the Royal Company of Archers, winning the Queen’s prize for accuracy on three occasions and the Edinburgh Arrow as finest archer in 1860. He was also a church elder in the Church of Scotland from 1847 to 1886.

Prospective members are elected in the style of a traditional English gentlemen's club. A prospective applicant must be proposed, seconded and have six further members sign their application form. The proposer is normally the team captain for the relevant sport and the seconder must be a member of the Hawks' Committee. The application is then reviewed by the committee: two "no" votes will reject an applicant, and he may not be proposed again at a later date.

Acceptance of an offer is an express or tacit statement of intention in which the offeree signifies his unconditional assent to the offer. In principle, the offeror must be notified of the offeree's decision to accept the offer. The insurer, as offeree, usually accepts the offer by sending to the proposer a policy accompanied by a covering letter which explains that the proposal has been accepted. Dispatching the policy is in itself sufficient to communicate acceptance.

Paxos describes the actions of the processors by their roles in the protocol: client, acceptor, proposer, learner, and leader. In typical implementations, a single processor may play one or more roles at the same time. This does not affect the correctness of the protocol—it is usual to coalesce roles to improve the latency and/or number of messages in the protocol. ; Client: The Client issues a request to the distributed system, and waits for a response.

The partner typically vetos the deal when low offers are made. People consistently prefer getting nothing to receiving a small share of the pie. Rejecting the offer is in effect paying to punish the dictator (called the proposer). # Trust game – The same result as found in the dictator game shows up when the dictator's initial endowment is provided by his partner, even though this requires the first player to trust that something will be returned (reciprocity).

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1822, his proposer being George Forbes. He served as their Literary Councillor 1823-6 and as the Vice-President 1842-1859. In 1825 he was translated from the Canongate to Lady Yester's Church, and was appointed a chaplain in ordinary to the king in 1830. He was made principal clerk of the General Assembly in 1827, but unsuccessfully contested the moderatorship with Thomas Chalmers in 1832.

In 1822, he became a fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons. In 1827 he is listed as a Governor of the Dean Orphan Hospital At this stage he lived at 30 Abercromby Place.Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1840 He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer was David Maclagan. In 1847, he also became a fellow of the Royal College of Physicians, and became its president from 1854 up to 1856.

Mordehai Milgrom, the original proposer of Modified Newtonian dynamics, has posted an online rebuttal of claims that the Bullet Cluster proves the existence of dark matter. Another study in 2006 cautions against "simple interpretations of the analysis of weak lensing in the bullet cluster", leaving it open that even in the non-symmetrical case of the Bullet Cluster, MOND, or rather its relativistic version TeVeS (tensor–vector–scalar gravity), could account for the observed gravitational lensing.

Klamkin was known worldwide as a prolific proposer and editor of professionally challenging mathematical problems. He served as problem editor for SIAM Review, the American Mathematical Monthly, and many other journals. He was also known for his work in high-level mathematics competitions, such as the USA Mathematical Olympiad, the International Mathematical Olympiad, and the Putnam Competition. In 1988 the Mathematical Association of America gave him its Award for Distinguished Service to Mathematics, its highest service award.

He is reputed to have been the initial proposer of Saint Helena as the new place of exile for Napoleon Bonaparte following the Battle of Waterloo in 1815. Barrow was a fellow of the Royal Society and received the degree of LL.D from the University of Edinburgh in 1821. A baronetcy was conferred on him by Sir Robert Peel in 1835. He was also a member of the Raleigh Club, a forerunner of the Royal Geographical Society.

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1863 his proposer being Sir Robert Christison. At this time he was living at 30 Charlotte Square a huge Georgian townhouse in Edinburgh's New Town.Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1862-63 The house was later sold to Prof William Rutherford Sanders.Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1880 He wrote numerous papers on obstetrics, and from 1873 to 1875 was president of the Edinburgh Obstetrical Society.

Himself a colonial proprietor, he severely condemned the free trade legislation of Sir Robert Peel, which he believed must have an injurious effect upon the British colonies. In 1829 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposer was Norwich Duff. In 1837, Fergusson succeeded to the estates of his grandfather, Lord Hailes, in East and Mid Lothian, and in 1838 to those of his father in Ayrshire, on which he constantly lived.

He purchased an impressive Georgian townhouse at 22 Queen Street, with James Jardine as a close neighbour.Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1850-51 In 1861 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Leonard Schmitz. He became Regius Professor of Public Law at the University of Edinburgh in 1862, a post he retained until his death. The post had been vacant since the death of Robert Hamilton in 1831.

Donaldson was born in Aberdeen on 26 April 1831. He was educated at Aberdeen Grammar School, Marischal College, Aberdeen, New College, London, and Berlin University. In 1854 he was appointed Rector of the Stirling High School where he remained for two years, before leaving for the Royal High School of Edinburgh, of which he was appointed Rector in 1866. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1867, his proposer being Alexander Keith Johnston.

Drummond was a keen and early amateur photographer, being in both the Edinburgh Photographic Society (1861) and Photographic Society of Scotland. He presented a new portable photographic tent to the latter in 1862 and served as their vice president from 1864-1867. In 1868 he was elected a fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being John Hutton Balfour. A photograph of Loch Earn dated 1864 is held by the Scottish National Portrait Gallery.

In 1870 he went to Edinburgh and was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Philip Kelland. In 1871 he took a mastership at Edinburgh Academy, but resigned in 1873 and returned to London. He was a writer for the rest of his life, in areas including social and educational topics, and European politics. As a journalist he worked on The Globe, the Pall Mall Gazette, and the St. James's Gazette under Frederick Greenwood.

In 1850 he was appointed lecturer of botany, and in 1851 professor of botany, at the University of Aberdeen. In 1853 he became a professor of natural history in Queen's College, Cork, Ireland, succeeding Professor Hincks. A year later he was nominated to the chair of mineralogy and geology at the Queen's University of Belfast. In 1855 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being his former tutor, John Hutton Balfour.

In 1841 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposer was David Welsh. In the Disruption of 1843 he is listed as one of the church elders who left the Church of Scotland to join the Free Church of Scotland.Acts of the General Assembly of the Free Church of Scotland 1843 The grave of Robert Cunningham Graham Spiers, Grange Cemetery, Edinburgh He lived his final years at Granton House in north Edinburgh.

As the system evolved, the courts (that is, citizens under another guise) intruded upon the power of the assembly. Starting in 355 BC, political trials were no longer held in the assembly, but only in a court. In 416 BC, the graphē paranómōn ('indictment against measures contrary to the laws') was introduced. Under this, anything passed or proposed by the assembly could be put on hold for review before a jury – which might annul it and perhaps punish the proposer as well.

Remarkably, it seems that blocking and then successfully reviewing a measure was enough to validate it without needing the assembly to vote on it. For example, two men have clashed in the assembly about a proposal put by one of them; it passes, and now the two of them go to court with the loser in the assembly prosecuting both the law and its proposer. The quantity of these suits was enormous. The courts became in effect a kind of upper house.

In 1874, Ferry gave a speech against the future Civil Rights Act of 1875. After speaking, Senator Charles Sumner, both a friend of Ferry's and the proposer of the bill, stood up and said, "Mr. Ferry, your speech is far the most damaging blow my measure has yet received". The Civil Rights Act would eventually pass, but was deemed unconstitutional by the Supreme Court, on the basis that Congress did not have the power to regulate the conduct of individuals.

Ivory was chosen as advocate depute by Francis Jeffrey, Lord advocate, in 1830; two years later he was appointed Sheriff of Caithness, and in 1833 was transferred to a similar office in Buteshire. He was Solicitor-General for Scotland under Lord Melbourne's ministry in 1839, was made a Lord Ordinary of Session the following year, and sat as judge in the Court of Exchequer. In 1848 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposer was James Russell.

In 1824, he was elected a fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being Andrew Coventry. In 1825, he fell out with fellow Edinburgh doctor James Crawford Gregory as to whether or not midwifery should be a compulsory component of the University course. He bypassed the Senate of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh on this issue and received consent directly from the Lord Provost, William Trotter. When Gregory next met him he beat him ferociously with his cane.

In 1822 he succeeded John Henry Wishart as President of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh. He served a second term from 1826 to 1828, being succeeded by John Gairdner. In 1824 he elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Robert Graham. In 1831 he was joined by his newly qualified son, Andrew, both practicng from premises at 87 George Street in Edinburgh's New Town close to their home at 42 South Hanover Street.

Immediately after Decision Time a "Members Debate" is held, which lasts for 45 minutes. Members Business is a debate on a motion proposed by an MSP who is not a Scottish minister. Such motions are on issues which may be of interest to a particular area such as a member's own constituency, an upcoming or past event or any other item which would otherwise not be accorded official parliamentary time. As well as the proposer, other members normally contribute to the debate.

In 1870 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being John Hutton Balfour. In 1900 the United Presbyterian Church merged with the bulk of the congregations of the Free Church of Scotland to create the United Free Church of Scotland. Thomson died at home, 62 Northumberland Street, a very substantial Georgian townhouse in Edinburgh's Second New Town on 9 February 1901.Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1901 He is buried in Dean Cemetery in western Edinburgh.

He was born at 22 South Frederick Street in Edinburgh's New Town, then a new house, on 31 July 1793 the son of Helen Frances Catherine Douglas and her husband, Bishop Daniel Sandford.Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1794 After studying law he passed the Scottish bar as an advocate in 1816. In 1828 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being George Augustus Borthwick. At this time he was living with his family at 25 Heriot Row.

It later moved to Garscube Road. Thomas the younger probably began managerial roles in the foundry from 1831/32. From the 1840s they began making railway engines for the Glasgow, Paisley, Kilmarnock and Ayr Railway.Grace’s Guide: Thomas Edington & Son In 1835 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being a cousin, William Archibald Cadell, also involved in the iron foundry business. In later life he served as a Manager of Anderson’s College in Glasgow.

Australia is a signatory to the Refugee Convention and a component of the Australian immigration program is devoted to providing protection for refugees. The majority of refugees received by Australia are identified and referred by the UNHCR. The Special Humanitarian Program further offers refuge to people subject to "substantial discrimination amounting to gross violation of human rights in their home country" and who are supported by a proposer within Australia. In 2009–10 a total of 13,770 visas were granted under these categories.

For his thesis, Contributions to the Chemistry and Physiology of Foetal Nutrition, he was awarded a gold medal. He did postgraduate studies in both Heidelberg and Leipzig in Germany. In 1867 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Sir Andrew Douglas Maclagan. He taught in the Edinburgh Extramural School of Medicine, giving lectures on physiology and histology at Surgeon's Hall. Between 1863-1869 he was Physician to the Royal Hospital for Sick Children.

On 4 July 2013, a bill was introduced in parliament that would, if passed, immediately grant Edward Snowden Icelandic citizenship. The proposer of the bill was Helgi Hrafn Gunnarsson (Pirate Party) and it was co-sponsored by the other Pirate Party parliament members, Ögmundur Jónasson (Left-Green Movement), Páll Valur Björnsson (Bright Future) and Helgi Hjörvar (Social Democratic Alliance). A vote was taken to determine whether the bill would be put on parliament's agenda but it did not receive enough support.

A similar story is told of Charondas. Anyone who proposed a new law, or the alteration of one already existing, had to appear before the Citizen's Council with a rope round his neck. If the Council voted against the proposal the proposer was immediately strangled.This anecdote is cited by Edward Gibbon in his discussion of the origin of Roman jurisprudence and of the Twelve Tables in particular in Chapter XLIV of The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire.

Mackenzie's Edinburgh Georgian townhouse was at 24 Heriot Row, in the New Town.Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1861-62 In 1870 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being his legal colleague, Charles Neaves, Lord Neaves. Mackenzie died at Maulside, Dulwich Wood Park, Norwood, outside London, England, on 19 May 1875. Due to ill health he had taken a leave of absence from his duties at the College of Justice a short time before his death.

He cited Erasmus Darwin's Zoönomia in his doctoral dissertation, a work which introduced the idea of evolution in poetical form. In 1824 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Dr John Barclay. He became one of the foremost naturalists of the early 19th century at Edinburgh and subsequently the first Professor of Comparative Anatomy at University College London. He is noted for his influence on the young Charles Darwin and his espousal of Geoffroy's ideas on evolution.

Here together with Charles Hugh Lyon (probably his cousin) he acquired 30,000 acres of land near Gnarkeet under squatters rights from 1844 to 1853. He also held 75,000 acres near Portland Bay. He returned to Edinburgh in 1853 and was a member of the Edinburgh Calotype Club alongside his brother and other luminaries such as David Brewster and John Cay.The Photography of Victorian Scotland, Roddy Simpson In 1873 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being John Hutton Balfour.

The previous allowance before his arrival was 76 ounces of meat per week per couple, roughly 15% more.Parliamentary Papers 1780–1849 vol 5, 1825: The General Penitentiary at Milbank, p.30 In 1827 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Sir George Ballingall. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of London in the following year. In the 1830s he became Consulting Surgeon at the Royal Metropolitan Infirmary of Children’s Illnesses (later evolving into Great Ormond Street Hospital).

In 1863 he was elected professor of humanity in Edinburgh University, and occupied that chair till his death. In Edinburgh he lived at 15 Buckingham Terrace in the West End, near Dean Bridge.Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1865 Sellar was one of the most brilliant of 19th century classical scholars, and was remarkably successful in his endeavours to reproduce the spirit rather than the letter of Roman literature. In 1864 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Alexander Campbell Fraser.

In 1972 Stanislaw Mazur awarded Enflo the promised live goose for solving a problem in the Scottish book. Banach and other Polish mathematicians would work on mathematical problems at the Scottish Café. When a problem was especially interesting and when its solution seemed difficult, the problem would be written down in the book of problems, which soon became known as the Scottish Book. For problems that seemed especially important or difficult or both, the problem's proposer would often pledge to award a prize for its solution.

He was born in London on 13 April 1822, the second son of Major John Noah Gossett (1793-1870) of the Rifle Brigade and his wife, Maria Margaret Driscoll (1796-1883). He was commissioned as a lieutenant in the Royal Engineers in 1840 and was deeply involved in the survey work in Britain 1840 to 1850. He was promoted captain in 1850. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1850 for his mapping work, his proposer being Charles Piazzi Smyth.

In 1861 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being John Hutton Balfour. In 1862 he endowed the chair of Sanskrit in the University of Edinburgh, and was the main agent in founding the Shaw fellowship in moral philosophy. He was a DCL of Oxford, LLD of Edinburgh and PhD of Bonn, and was one of the first to receive the distinction of Companion of the Indian Empire. Muir died unmarried, on 7 March 1882, at 10 Merchiston Avenue, Edinburgh.

Members are classified into one or more of five "faculties" which best describe their main interest: Art, Drama, Literature, Music or Science. The category might mirror a member's profession, though there are many members who have an interest in one or more of the Membership categories without engaging in it professionally. Membership is by invitation only. The fitness of a prospective member is judged initially by his proposer and seconder, who present his curriculum vitæ for consideration by the Committee of the Owl Club.

However, a leader could receive Promise messages that tell it the hash of a value v that it must use in its Phase2a action without telling it the actual value of v. If that happens, the leader cannot execute its Phase2a action until it communicates with some process that knows v." : "A proposer can send its proposal only to the leader rather than to all coordinators. However, this requires that the result of the leader-selection algorithm be broadcast to the proposers, which might be expensive.

The Municipal Ordinance was passed in 1887 which created a partly-elected Municipal Commission that would oversee local urban affairs in Singapore. A candidate for a Municipal Commission election would need to have a proposer and a seconder from among the registered voters in one of the five wards in Singapore. Once a candidate is nominated, a voting date is scheduled. The election system did not provide for political party affiliations for candidates but municipal commissioners are generally affiliated with ethnic or trade associations.

However, an inscription naming Hyperbolus as the proposer of an amendment to a law was restored in 1949 by A. G. Woodhead, which suggests that he was still active after an ostracism in 417 ought to have taken place. As Nicias and Alcibiades were potential victims of the ostracism, however, it cannot have taken place any later than 415; 415 and 416 are thus the only possible years that the ostracism can be dated to. P. J. Rhodes suggests that 415 is slightly more likely.

Ewing, William Annals of the Free Church He was the first Convenor of the Free Church's "Widows and Orphans Fund". In 1860 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being James Young Simpson. He died at his home 9 Buckingham TerraceEdinburgh Post Office Directory 1867 on 30 December 1867 and is buried in Dean Cemetery.The Gentleman's Magazine; February 1868 The obelisk marking the grave lies in a group of similar monuments on the main south path, opposite the smaller south sections.

50 Moray Place, Edinburgh Little is known of his early life other than he studied Medicine at St Andrews University. He began working in the Indian Medical Service in 1803, attached to the East India Company, being promoted to full Surgeon in 1815. He received his doctorate from St Andrew University in 1816 on his return to Scotland and set up practice as a GP in Edinburgh. In 1824 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Thomas Allan.

He also co- authored a book on quantum triviality. R. Fernandez, J. Froehlich, A. D. Sokal, "Random Walks, Critical Phenomena, and Triviality in Quantum Field Theory". Springer (April 1992) In 2013 Sokal co-authored a paper with Nicholas Brown and Harris Friedman, rejecting the Losada Line, a concept popular in positive psychology. Named after its proposer, Marcial Losada, it refers to a critical range for an individual's ratio of positive to negative emotions, outside of which the individual will tend to have poorer life and occupational outcomes.

Oxford Dictionary of National Biography: William R Sanders In 1870 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being John Hutton Balfour. A chronic abscess formed in 1874 and gradually worsened, causing him to retire from most duties. An attack of hemiplegia caused him total loss of speech from September 1880.Oxford Dictionary of National Biography: William R Sanders He died of an apopleptic fit at home, 30 Charlotte Square in Edinburgh on 18 February 1881, aged only 53.

He was also elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being George Wilson. In 1849 professor of geology in Queen's College, Cork, and in 1853 professor of natural history in the University of Aberdeen, a post which he retained until a few months before he died. In his later years he lived at 15 Bon Accord Square in Aberdeen.Aberdeen Post Office Directory 1878 He was buried with his wife and daughter in the north-west section of Grange Cemetery in Edinburgh.

In 1866 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Alexander Campbell Fraser. From 1891 to 1909 he conducted a prolonged correspondence with William Winter in New York City. In later life his business was at 10 Castle Street and his house at 22 Drummond Place, both in Edinburgh.Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1911-12 In these final years he moved from his earlier more intellectual and historical focus to the republishing of American novels in Britain as cheap editions.

During his career, Levine published over 65 peer reviewed articles, 16 books and chapters and gave more than 300 invited presentations. He was the proposer of the Scoliosis Research Society in 1964, a founding member and its President from 1978 to 1979, serving on the Board of Directors for fifteen years. In 2010, the Society, now a highly recognized international organization, presented him with its "Lifetime Achievement Award.""Discovery to Recovery," Clinical and Research Highlights at Hospital for Special Surgery, Spring 2010, p. 8.

He studied medicine at St Georges Hospital in London, the University of Edinburgh (under Robert Christison) and Paris. He gained his doctorate (MD) in 1857, presenting the thesis "Climate, health, and disease" . In 1861 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer wasJohn Hutton Balfour. From 1865 he lectured in Materia Medica and Therapeutics at the University of Edinburgh and at the Extramural School of Medicine.. He was in the same year made a Physician at Edinburgh Royal Infirmary.

In addition to the medal of the Royal Astronomical Society Dunlop was awarded medals for his work by the King of Denmark in 1833, and the Institut Royal de France in 1835. He was elected a fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1832, his proposer being Sir Thomas Makdougall Brisbane. Papers on, and references to, the work of Dunlop may be found in the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, in the Edinburgh Journal of Science, and in the Transactions of the Royal Society between the years 1823 and 1839.

It was more possible for the kings to allow a measure of self-government to a people removed at that distance from the ordinary residence of the court. We have still, inscribed on stone, decrees passed in the assembly of the people of Ptolemais, couched in the regular forms of Greek political tradition: It seemed good to the boule and to the demos: Hermas son of Doreon, of the deme Megisteus, was the proposer: Whereas the prytaneis who were colleagues with Dionysius the son of Musaeus in the 8th year, etc.

In 1854 he volunteered to give his medical services as part of the Crimean War, serving at Renkioi Hospital. During this period he possessed a camera and took many photographs of the staff and doctors (including a self-portrait).The Crimean Doctors, by John A Shepherd In 1860 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being Sir Robert Christison. In 1871 he replaced James Stark (1811–1890) as Superintendent of Statistics at General Register House in Edinburgh on a salary of £450 a year.

Dr. N. C. Ghosh was proposer & Director of 1st National Seminar organised by West Bengal Survey Institute. Noted seminar was sponsored by funding agencies of Central Government of India & W.B. State Government. He took initiative for up-gradation of West Bengal Survey Institute to a degree level institute. He moved it to the All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE), met officials at Delhi and institute got 'letter of intent' from AICTE for Starting a degree level Survey Institute in the vast land of West Bengal Survey Institute introducing the B.Tech courses in i.

Leptines () was an Athenian orator. He is known as the proposer of a law that no Athenian, whether citizen or resident alien (with the sole exception of the descendants of Harmodius and Aristogeiton), should be exempt from the public charges (leitourgiai) for the state festivals. The object was to provide funds for the festivals and public spectacles at a time when both the treasury and the citizens generally were short of money. It was further asserted that many of the recipients of immunity were really unworthy of it.

During the XI legislature (1992–1994) he was elected National Parliamentary Deputy for the Mantua-Cremona constituency; member of the Budget Commission and proposer of the Financial Act 1994 laid out by the Ciampi Cabinet. He was on the board of administration of Eni, Snam, Efibanca. Between 1999 and 2000 he was president of Autocisa (A15 Parma-La Spezia), from which he resigned when he became a Parliamentary candidate. He was re-elected Parliamentary Deputy in 2001 for the House of Freedoms in the constituency of Castiglione delle Stiviere.

In the Disruption of 1843 in the Church of Scotland he played a leading role in the political guidance upon the religious schism. In 1854 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being John Learmonth his counterpart, being the former Lord Provost of Edinburgh. He was later Vice Chairman of the Edinburgh and Glasgow Railway and remained Vice Chairman when it amalgamated to create the far larger North British Railway. He sold Craigton House to a merchant, Graham Hutchison, several years prior to his death.

"Scottish Episcopal Clergy, 1689-2000" Bertie, D. M.: Edinburgh: T & T Clark In 1868, he was elected a fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh for his early photographic experiments, his proposer being Philip Kelland. He lived close to the cathedral at 17 Atholl Crescent, a large townhouse in Edinburgh's West End.Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1895-96 He died at home on 21 September 1897 and is buried in the northern Victorian extension of Dean Cemetery. The grave lies in the south-west section facing onto the southern path.

It sometimes takes a considerable time to finalise the preliminaries for the conclusion of a contract of insurance. In order to protect the proposed insured during the interval before the issue of a final policy, the parties frequently resort to temporary or interim insurance to cover the proposer immediately but for a limited period of time. This is common practice in the case of short-term insurance contracts, but it may be invoked in all other forms of insurance. Although limited in duration, interim insurance is nothing less than a fully-fledged contract of insurance.

In the 1990s, several proposals by a local resident to change the name of the creek to Martin Luther King, Jr. Creek or Freedom Creek failed. The change had been opposed by local residents and governments for wanting to keep the more historical name and because of the unsuccessful campaigns the proposer had run. Historic research found that George Ashby (1844–1946), a black farmer who had served in the Union Army during the American Civil War, lived and worked near the creek. Ashby was also New Jersey's last surviving Civil War veteran.

In 1832 he was elected a Member of the Geological Society of London "but did not have any special devotion to geology" being a mathematician by nature.The Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London, Spring 1873 Whilst in St Andrews, together with Robert Haldane and David Brewster, he was a founder of the St Andrews Literary and Philosophical Society in 1838. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1840, his proposer being Henry Marshall. He resigned in 1845 but (rarely) was re-elected in 1867.

In 1859 he was appointed as secretary to the Royal Commission on Roads and Bridges, looking at road improvements and the abandoning of toll roads. In 1865 he became Secretary of the Royal Highland and Agricultural Society. In 1866 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being John Hutton Balfour. He was a talented geologist, a collector of plants and trees (many examples of which still adorn the gardens at Bonhard), and a rare species of south Atlantic sea worm was named in his honour.

Towards the end of his life he took an interest in the proposed amalgamation of the Scottish Academy and the artist associates of the Institution, an arrangement which was completed a month after his death. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1823 his proposer being Sir David Brewster. He died at home, 65 Castle StreetEdinburgh Post Office Directory 1828 in Edinburgh's First New Townon 23 June 1829. He is buried in Canongate Kirkyard in the lair of his in- laws, the Millars of Earnock.

136 Swift's use of gripping details of poverty and his narrator's cool approach towards them create "two opposing points of view" that "alienate the reader, perhaps unconsciously, from a narrator who can view with 'melancholy' detachment a subject that Swift has directed us, rhetorically, to see in a much less detached way." Swift has his proposer further degrade the Irish by using language ordinarily reserved for animals. Lewis argues that the speaker uses "the vocabulary of animal husbandry"Smith, Toward a Participatory Rhetoric, p. 138 to describe the Irish.

131 More casual encounters are typified by the young woman who said, "Promise me that whatever happens I shan't have to go home alone in a taxi with Malcolm Sargent."Lyttelton/Hart- Davis, 19 January 1958 Away from music, Sargent was elected a member of The Literary Society, a dining club founded in 1807 by William Wordsworth and others.Lyttelton/Hart-Davis, 20 November 1955 fn. He was also a member of the Beefsteak Club, for which his proposer was Sir Edward Elgar, the Garrick, and the long-established and aristocratic White's and Pratt's clubs.

Even though a majority of members wanted Srinivasan out and had the numbers to do so, they were rendered powerless by a technicality. Srinivasan had all but made sure he will be elected unopposed as his rivals didn't have a proposer and seconder from South Zone for their candidate. Under BCCI rules, a contender for the top post must have the endorsement of at least two units from the zone whose turn it is to elect the president. Manohar tore apart Srinivasan in an interview to the tabloid Mumbai Mirror on 3 October 2013.

Wallich had suffered deteriorating health for many years, at one time contracting cholera, and he was finally obliged to resign his post in 1846 and retire to London, where he became vice-president of the Linnean Society, of which he had been a fellow since 1818. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1822 his proposer being John Yule. This was followed in 1828 by his being elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of London. Wallich remained in London until his death seven years later.

In these circumstances, the principal proposer of such a person may be expected to resign, as he failed to withdraw his undesirable candidate. More often, the member who proposes an unsuitable candidate will be "spoken to" at a much earlier stage than this, by senior committee members, and he will withdraw his candidate to avoid embarrassment for all concerned. The clubs are owned by their members and not by an individual or corporate body. These kinds of relationships have been analyzed from the network analysis perspective by Maria Zozaya.

He received his Ph.D. in Computer Science from Stanford University (published as Knowledge-based systems in artificial intelligence, along with the Ph.D. thesis of Randall Davis, McGraw-Hill, 1982) in 1976. His thesis advisor was Professor Cordell Green, and his thesis/oral committee included Professors Edward Feigenbaum, Joshua Lederberg, Paul Cohen, Allen Newell, Herbert Simon, Bruce Buchanan, John McCarthy, and Donald Knuth. His thesis, AM (Automated Mathematician) was one of the first computer programs that attempted to make discoveries, i.e., a theorem proposer rather than a theorem prover.

The Maclagan grave, Dean Cemetery, Edinburgh He was born in Edinburgh on 6 March 1839 the son of Elizabeth Allan Thomson and her husband, Andrew Douglas Maclagan, a surgeon. He lived his early years at 129 George Street in Edinburgh’s New Town.Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1839–40 He was educated at the Edinburgh High School then studied medicine at the University of Edinburgh graduating with an MD in 1860. In 1869 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Sir Robert Christison.

In 1821 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Lord William Napier. In 1825 he began lecturing in anatomy and surgery, and in 1831 was appointed to succeed John Turner as Professor of Surgery in the Royal College of Surgeons, Edinburgh. With this appointment he combined that of senior operating surgeon of the Edinburgh Royal Infirmary, where Robert Liston was his colleague. Lizars introduced into surgery the operation for the removal of the upper jaw, and his name survived in the "Lizars lines".

The son of Duncan McLaren, a former Provost of Edinburgh and Member of Parliament, and his wife Grant Aitken, he was born at 21 South St David Street, in Edinburgh's New Town.Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1831-32 He studied Law at Edinburgh University. He was admitted to the Scottish Faculty of Advocates in 1856. In 1869 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Robert William Thomson. He served as the Society's Vice President for three sessions: 1885 to 1891; 1892 to 1898; and 1901 to 1906.

Moore took a prominent part in the election of 1804, as the proposer of Charles James Fox, and many scurrilities were levelled against him. In 1806, when Fox was trying to form a ministry, Moore was selected as second on the Indian council, and was proposing to return to India when the king dissolved parliament. He continued in opposition, and frequently spoke in the house, supported Samuel Romilly and other advanced Whigs, and in 1807 voted in a minority of ten against the Duke of Wellington's Irish Insurrection Bill.

Gapes has a high regard for the European Union, once declaring that he would prefer closer ties, rather than Britain becoming an amusement park for American and Japanese tourists. He introduced 36 amendments to the EU Referendum Bill of 2013. The bill's proposer, James Wharton, alleged that the amendments were an attempt to use up the Parliamentary time allocated to the bill and prevent its being passed. Gapes responded to allegations of filibustering by saying: "The important point is this: my amendments expose the Bill's inadequacy and need for proper consideration and scrutiny".

His proposer was James Dalmahoy. In 1853 the University of Edinburgh granted him a doctorate (MD) but it is unclear if this is where his original medical training took place. From 1853 he began taking on educational roles at firstly the University of Edinburgh then in 1855 added lecturing at the newly founded Dick Vet School, then in the New Town alongside its founder, William Dick. In 1860 he is listed as resigning from the Edinburgh Rifle Volunteer Corps where he served alongside Robert Christison who acted as their Captain.

In 1871 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Sir William Turner. In 1878, he published "On The Bearings of Chronic Disease of the Heart Upon Pregnancy, Parturition, and Childbed," a textbook in obstetrics in use for over 50 years. In 1879, he became President of the Obstetrics Society of Edinburgh, which he held until 1881. A group of obstetricians in the UK named their society the Macdonald Club in his honour, and in 2008 the Royal Medical Society began publishing an Obstetrics Journal dedicated in his memory.

Appeal to motive is a pattern of argument which consists in challenging a thesis by calling into question the motives of its proposer. It can be considered as a special case of the ad hominem circumstantial argument. As such, this type of argument may be an informal fallacy. A common feature of appeals to motive is that only the possibility of a motive (however small) is shown, without showing the motive actually existed or, if the motive did exist, that the motive played a role in forming the argument and its conclusion.

He was born at 13 Hope Street, off Charlotte Square, in June 1818, the son of James Smith (architect),Edinburgh Post Office Directory the last Master Mason of Scotland. He was educated at the High School in Edinburgh then studied medicine at the University of Edinburgh receiving his doctorate (MD) in 1840. He set up practice as a GP in Edinburgh's West End at 7 West Maitland Street.Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1845 In 1863 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being John Hutton Balfour.

There is mention of his being a surgeon, but does not appear to have ever practised, and is referred to in directories as a "gentleman", implying that he lived off independent means. In 1861 he was living in Edinburgh with his young family.Biographical Dictionary of Scottish Women: Ethel Walker They lived at 32 Melville Street: a large mid-terraced Victorian townhouse in Edinburgh's fashionable West End.Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1862 In 1864 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being John Hutton Balfour.

Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1834 In 1839 he became a Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh and became Curator of their museum. In 1842 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, the proposer being his father. In 1854, following the passing of the Scottish Registration Act, William Pitt Dundas in his role as Registrar General for Scotland, requested that the government fund a Superintendent of Statistics; preferably of medical background. The Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh put forward Dr James Stark.

As the successor to William Nicol, in 1853, Harkness was appointed professor of geology in Queen's College, Cork, and in 1856 he was elected fellow of the Royal Society. During this period, he wrote some articles on the geology of parts of Ireland, and exercised much influence as a teacher, but he returned to England during his vacations and devoted himself assiduously to the geology of the Lake district. He was also a constant attendant at the meetings of the British Association. In 1854 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being John Hutton Balfour.

The benefit of the Rota Club printing the proper form of its operation is that we have an itemization of their organization and methodologies. In THE ROTA: OR, A Model of a free State, or equal Commonwealth we can see a basic framework discussed. > RESOLVED, that the proposer be desired, and is hereby desired to bring in a > model of a free state, or equal commonwealth, at large, to be farther > debated by this society, and that in order thereunto it be first printed. > RESOLVED, that the model being proposed in print, shall be first read, and > then debated by clauses.

Very full lists for this purpose have been drawn up by epigraphist Wilhelm Larfeld, in his work on the subject.Cf. his classic work (downloadable) Griechische Epigraphik (1914) at University of Toronto - Robarts Library, eBook. It is usual to record the year (by the name of the eponymous archon), the day of the month and of the prytany (or presiding commission according to tribes), various secretaries, the presiding officials and the proposer of the decree. It is also stated whether the resolution is passed by the senate (Boule) or the assembly of the people (Ecclesia), or both.

In 1828 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer was Norwich Duff. At age 23 this made him one of its youngest members. He served as Secretary to the Society 1840 to 1848 and as Vice President for most of the period 1865 to 1888, serving more years in this role than any other person. Milne was the junior defence counsel for the notorious grave-robber William Burke, and later served as Advocate-Depute for the Crown Office. In 1840 he was living at 10 York Place, Edinburgh, a huge Georgian townhouse.

J McLandsborough, the original proposer of the line (who dealt predominantly with water and sewerage engineering, but had experience of building the Otley and Ilkley Railway) was appointed acting engineer; whilst J. S. Crossley of the Midland Railway was appointed consultant engineer. The railway was incorporated by an Act of Parliament in 1862 and the first sod was cut on Shrove Tuesday, 9 February 1864 by Isaac Holden, the chairman of the Keighley and Worth Valley Railway. The railway was built as single track but with a trackbed wide enough to allow upgrading to double track for expansion.

This "Decision Time" is heralded by the sounding of the division bell, which is heard throughout the Parliamentary campus and alerts MSPs who are not in the chamber to return and vote. At Decision Time, the Presiding Officer puts questions on the motions and amendments by reading out the name of the motion or amendment as well as the proposer and asking "Are we all agreed?", to which the chamber first votes orally. If there is audible dissent, the Presiding Officer announces "There will be a division" and members vote by means of electronic consoles on their desks.

He was a founding member of the Italian Association for Computing in 1961 (and President between 1967 and 1970) and a co-founder and director of the distinguished Italian journal of computer science: Rivista di Informatica. He was the proposer of the European Information Network, realized by CEE under the project COST 11. Between 1980 and 1982 he chaired the committee for science and technology of the President of the Council of Ministers of Italy. He served as the president of the ALARI Institute at the Università della Svizzera Italiana in the Italian-speaking canton of Switzerland for over a decade.

He goes on to discuss the Ultimatum game, in which a proposer and responder are given the task of splitting ten dollars. According to behavioral economics, proposers should always propose a split that heavily favors them and the responder should always accept it, because no matter how small their share is, there is still a gain. In practice, however, proposers tend to offer fair deals and responders tend to reject unfair proposals. On some level, we always feel we are in a social situation and will either treat each other fairly or punish those who do not.

4 Windsor Street, Edinburgh The burial vault of Andrew Fyfe, New Calton Cemetery, Edinburgh Fyfe was born in Edinburgh on 18 January 1792, the son of Agnes Ord Williamson and Andrew Fyfe.ODNB: Andrew Fyfe He graduated with an MD at the University of Edinburgh in 1814, and became Fellow of the Edinburgh College of Surgeons in 1818, and was its president in 1842-43. He lectured privately on chemistry and pharmacy at Edinburgh for many years, having been assistant to Professor Thomas Charles Hope. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1823, his proposer being Thomas Charles Hope.

A correspondence between Alain-Fournier and an unidentified woman was found in the Albin Schram Collection. It is a grateful letter for her introduction to Monsieur Hébrard and refers to his next work: > Il m'a proposé pour Le Temps ce qu'il était le plus logique de me proposer: > lui apporter mon prochain roman – ce que j'ai promis bien volontiers. Ce > second roman est, pour l'instant un peu retardé par une nouvelle oeuvre qui > s'est mise au travers de ma route et qui ne me laisse pas beaucoup de répit. > Mais j'espère bien avant la fin de l'année avoir terminé Colombe Blanchet.

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1840, his proposer being James David Forbes, and served as their vice president from 1844 to 1860. He was also a member of the Architectural Society of Scotland. From 1856 until 1872 he was assisted in his role as Bishop by his chaplain Charles Richard Teape; Thomas Baker Morrell was his coadjutor-bishop from 1863 until 1869, shortly after Terrot's retirement. He died at home at 9 Carlton Street in Edinburgh on 2 April 1872 and is buried in New Calton Burial Ground with his daughter.

He became associated with a number of scholars there, writing many of the mythological entries for classicist William Smith's Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, and serving as "a key figure in the transmission of German classical scholarship to Victorian Britain". Schmitz moved to Scotland in 1846 to serve as rector of the Royal High School in Edinburgh from that year until 1866. He lived at 11 Carlton Terrace on Calton Hill very close to the school.Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1850 He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1846 his proposer being James Pillans.

The study also branches into commentary on other diseases such as typhus, dysentery, cholera and tetanus. It also made a chemical analysis and assessment of the curative properties of the hot mineral springs on the island. James also observed that newcomers (regardless of race) were particularly susceptible to yellow fever, hinting at a degree of immunity within the static population. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1791 (prior to his famous treatise), his main proposer being James Hutton, and elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of London in 1799 (due to his treatise).

Private land was to be bought at the price assessed in the tax-lists to ensure fairness. The land commission in charge of the allocations would have twenty members so that it would not be dominated by a clique and so that many men could share the honour. Caesar added that it would be run by the most suitable men, an invitation to the optimates to apply for these posts. He ruled himself out of the commission to avoid suggestions that he proposed the measure out of self-interest and said that he was happy with being just the proposer of the law.

In 1868, at the age of 36, Pettigrew was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society. In 1869 he returned to Scotland to take up an honorary position as Curator of the museum of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh and employment as pathologist to the Edinburgh Royal Infirmary. In 1873 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Sir Thomas Richard Fraser and later that year was elected a Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh. In March 1873 he became a lecturer in Physiology at the Edinburgh Extramural School of Medicine.

He was born in Aberdeen on 28 February 1784 the son of Prof George Skene of Rubislaw FRSE MD (1741-1803), Professor of Natural Philosophy at Marischal College and Jane Moir of Stoneywood. In 1811 he was appointed Counsel for the City of Aberdeen in place of John Burnett Judge Admiral, for all legal matters in Scotland. In 1823 he was a co-founder of the Bannatyne Club along with his brother-in-law Sir Henry Jardine and Sir Walter Scott. In 1829 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Alexander Maconochie, Lord Meadowbank.

The Cooper Temple Clause left RCA in 2006, signing to Sanctuary Records for the release of their third album Make This Your Own. The band were named after the Cowper- Temple clause, the first part of the name of which is pronounced as in the band's name. The clause was inserted into the Elementary Education Act 1870, which established compulsory primary education in England and Wales. The clause, a compromise on the matter of funding for denominational schools, was named after its proposer, Liberal MP William Cowper-Temple (born William Francis Cowper, later Baron Mount Temple).

In 1869 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being his former mentor, Lyon Playfair. His scientific work covers a wide field – his earlier papers cover topics including organic chemistry, hydrogen and its physical constants, high-temperature research, the temperature of the Sun and of the electric spark, spectrophotometry, and the chemistry of the electric arc. With Professor J. G. McKendrick, of the University of Glasgow, he investigated the physiological action of light and examined the changes that take place in the electrical condition of the retina under its influence.

Fermilab director and subsequent Nobel physics prize winner Leon M. Lederman was a very prominent early supporter – some sources say the architect or proposer – of the Superconducting Super Collider project, which was endorsed around 1983, and was a major proponent and advocate throughout its lifetime. Direct link to article. Lederman wrote his 1993 popular science book – which sought to promote awareness of the significance of such a project – in the context of the project's last years and the changing political climate of the 1990s. The increasingly moribund project was finally shelved that same year after some $2 billion of expenditure.

Prebendal Farm is a housing estate in Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire, England. It is located to the south of the town, bordered by the Oxford Road, the railway and the Bearbrook (a minor stream that rises in Bedgrove and is a tributary of the River Thame). Prebendal Farm was originally a farm on the outskirts of the old town of Aylesbury, and was one of the primary locations where the Aylesbury duck industry was developed.History of the Aylesbury duck The owner at that time was John Kersley Fowler who was the proposer of Benjamin Disraeli for Member of Parliament for Buckinghamshire.

From 1836 to 1840 he produced nine volumes on the collected works of his brother. In 1842 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being Thomas Charles Hope. In 1863 he discovered that eggshells have about 8,000 pores that are large enough for oxygen to flow in and carbon dioxide to flow out by pumping pressurized air into an underwater egg and watching thousands of tiny bubbles appear on the surface of the shell. Davy returned to England, and moved to the Lake District where he died at Lasketh-How near Ambleside on 24 January 1868.

In 1871 the University of St Andrews awarded him an honorary doctorate (LLD) for his writing. In 1872 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being John Hutton Balfour. The University of Edinburgh awarded him an honorary doctorate (DD) in 1879 and the University of Glasgow gave a second DD in 1883 and made a Fellow of the Scottish Society of Antiquaries in the same year. In 1886 he delivered the Thomson Lecture at the Free Church College in Aberdeen. In 1894 he delivered the Cunningham Lecture at New College, Edinburgh.

He was born in Lanark in 1773 to Robert Newbigging and Jean Brownlee. He studied medicine at the University of Edinburgh and was apprenticed to Dr Forrest Dewar at Hunters Square, just off the Royal Mile, around 1790.Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1790-91 He was elected a Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh in 1799 and served as their President in 1814. He became a member of the Harveian Society in 1815 and was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1824, his proposer was Robert Jameson.

In 1860 he became Provost and Chief Magistrate of Leith and organised the remodelling of Leith Town Hall to accommodate a new court room and prison (still extant) and absorb a line of Georgian houses to the east to create Leith Police Station. In 1864 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Thomas Williamson. From 1864 until death he left the legal world and started a local shipping company, owning several ships. In 1875, he was living at Hermitage Hill in Leith, a large Georgian villa south of Leith Links.

For three months, John Lennon and Yoko Ono rented the flat, taking a photograph that would become the cover of their Two Virgins album. After the police raided the flat looking for drugs, the landlord of the property sought an injunction against Starr to prevent it from being used for anything untoward or illegal. Starr sold the lease in February 1969. In 2010, after a 10 year campaign by proposer, Peter Davies, English Heritage agreed to commemorate John Lennon's London address, and Yoko Ono unveiled a blue marker plaque at the site, making it an English Heritage "building of historical interest".

Volume III, No. IX, p.237 He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh on 7 April 1828 his proposer being Dr Robert Jameson. During the Reform Riots, Manson, who was thought to be a supporter of the anti-reformists, was stoned by an angry crowd of demonstrators on 21 September 1831 in his carriage on Pelham Street in Nottingham.Nottingham University Manuscripts and Special Collections 4998 – Copy letter from Dr. Alexander Manson, Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, to J. H. Barker, Mayor of Nottingham; 9 October 1831 Later the same evening his home in Stoney Street, Nottingham was attacked.

In these early years, Etta Palm d'Aelders produced a pamphlet which proposed that a group of women's clubs be organized throughout the country in order to begin a sort of welfare program.d'Aelders, Etta Palm, Lettre d’une amie de la vérité, Etta Palm, née d’Aelders, Hollandoise, sur les demarches des ennemis extérieurs et intérieurs de la France; suivie d’une adresse a toutes les citoyennes patriots, et d’une motion a leur proposer pour l’Assembleé nationale, lue a l’Assemblée fedérative des amis de la vérité, le 23 mars 1791 (n.p.,n.d.), in Bibliothèque historique de la Ville de Paris, 12, 807, vol.

Jardine c. 1870, an illustration accompanying his obituary in the Illustrated London News"The Late Sir W. Jardine, Bart.", Illustrated London News, Saturday, 26 December 1874, page 609; Issue 1846 Painting by Jardine's daughter, 1833 Jardine was born on 23 February 1800 at 28 North Hanover StreetEdinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1800-1801 in Edinburgh, the son of Sir Alexander Jardine, 6th baronet of Applegarth and his wife, Jane Maule. He was educated in both York and Edinburgh then studied medicine at Edinburgh University. In his early years, aged only 25, he was elected a fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Sir David Brewster.

He served as Chairman of Limerick Board of Guardians (who administered the Poor Law in their district) 1882–1883 and 1885–1886. Abraham represented three constituencies at the Palace of Westminster. He was elected unopposed as MP for West Limerick at the 1885 general election as a Nationalist supporter of the Irish Parliamentary Party, and served until he retired in 1892. When the Party split over the leadership of Charles Stewart Parnell in December 1890 he went with the Anti- Parnell majority, and was in fact the proposer of the vote of no confidence in Parnell as leader in the proceedings in Committee Room 15.

Walton was admitted as Licentiate of the Royal Institute of British Architects on 20 July 1911, his proposer being his long-standing friend Charles Edward Mallows. From 1905 he had worked from an even grander home at 26 Emperor's Gate in Kensington, but following the outbreak of World War I, commissions were scarce. His wife Kate died and the generous financial support from the Gall family ceased. In 1916 Walton moved to Carlisle and between 1916 and 1921, working under Harry Redfern, he produced designs for pubs and canteens for the Central Control Board, established to manage the drinks trade and public houses in many munitions production areas.

He lived at 24 George Square in Edinburgh, not far from his church.Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1868-69 In 1853 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being John Russell. He was gravely ill for the last 9 months of his life following a fall from his horse on Princes Street after an evening out with fellow ministers on the eve of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland 1867. In late autumn 1867 he gave up his ministry and went to live with a friend Rev Alfred Edersheim in Torquay in southwestern England, hoping the climate would improve his health.

The Impunity Game is a simple game in experimental economics, similar to the Dictator Game. The first player "the proposer" chooses between two possible divisions of some endowment (such as a cash prize): #The first choice will be a very unequal division, giving most of the endowment to herself, and sharing little with the second player (the partner or the "responder"). #The second choice is a more even division, giving a "fair" proportion of the initial pie to the responder, and keeping the rest for herself. The second and final move of the game is in the hands of the responder: he can accept or reject the amount offered.

The Freedom of the City of London is a recognition awarded to people who have achieved success, recognition or celebrity in their chosen field. Honorary Freedom of the City of London is a recognition of lifetime achievement or high international standing, and is much rarer than the broader Freedom of the City. Whilst undoubtedly a privilege, strict instructions are given that the Freedom of the City of London should not be presented to others as being an honour or award. The Freedom of the City of London can be gained through membership of a livery company or by direct application supported by a suitably qualified proposer and seconder.

In late 1586, in test or proof of this loyalty, he, Heigham and Jermyn were appointed with others to consider a means by which Mary, Queen of Scots might be brought to the execution of justice.Hervey, Denham Parish Registers, pp. 206–08. This, however, did not protect him when, in 1587, a revised Book of Common Prayer and accompanying bill were put before the House by Anthony Cope, M.P. for Banbury, Oxfordshire. It was hoped thereby to reform certain problems in ecclesiastical affairs, and the proposer asked for it to be read and to be approved to replace the existing books in all churches.

A local newspaper editor, Ray McKinley, suggested in 1917 that the event incorporate a competition among cowboys and cowgirls. Stock Show president Marion Sansom appointed a committee of 7 men, including Buck Sansom, Bob Tadlock, W.O. Rominger (Bill), Wade Ross, Herbert Graves, Ward Farmer, and Ray McKinley, who were involved with the cattle and horse industry to define the new event. A member of the commission suggested using the Spanish name for these types of competitions, rodeo. Although the proposer used the Spanish pronunciation of "roh-day-oh", after seeing the word written the committee chose to use a different pronunciation, "roh-dee-oh", to refer to the new competition.

Environment Triptych The Environment Triptych, by sculptor Jon Edgar, is a group of three portrait heads of environmental thinkers of the day. First assembled in 2008, it is composed of the terracotta heads of James Lovelock, proposer of the Gaia hypothesis, moral philosopher Mary Midgley, and writer Richard Mabey. Edgar worked with three in either Cornwall, Newcastle upon Tyne or Norfolk during visits in 2006 and 2007. The heads have a relevance as individual portraits, but the interplay of the three heads plinthed together seemed to add something; perhaps emphasising the sitters’ diverse efforts in influencing human behaviour and our interaction with the planet and its other organisms.

The Panic of 1910–1911 was a minor economic depression that followed the enforcement of the Sherman Antitrust Act, which regulates the competition among enterprises, trying to avoid monopolies and, generally speaking, a failure of the market itself. The short-term panic lasted approximately 1 year and led to a drop of the major U.S. stock market index by ~26%. It mostly affected the stock market and business traders who were smarting from the activities of trust busters, especially with the breakup of the Standard Oil Company and the American Tobacco company. Sen. John Sherman, the main proposer of the Sherman Act, or Antitrust Act.

Wemyss was the only candidate proposed and was thus declared elected unopposed. The meeting was poorly attended, with "few more there than his proposer and seconder". Before the first session of the 3rd Parliament began (on 3 June 1861), Wemyss resigned as he had to leave New Zealand temporarily and was likely to miss the whole session, but he did not want to leave the electorate unrepresented. The day after Wemyss had placed his resignation by advertisement into The Colonist, William Wells announced his candidacy by advertising in the Nelson Examiner and New Zealand Chronicle. Wells had also previously represented the Waimea electorate (–1858).

Lawrence was Oliver- Sharpey lecturer at the Royal College of Physicians of London in 1946. His lecture was one of the earliest descriptions and detailed study of the rare condition now known as Lipoatrophic Diabetes. He was recipient of the Banting Medal of the American Diabetes Association the same year; Banting Lecturer of the BDA in 1949 and in 1964 Toronto University conferred on him its LLD "honoris causa". Charles Best, then professor of physiology in Toronto, was probably the proposer for this honour as he had met and become friendly with Lawrence when doing postgraduate research in London with Sir Henry Dale and A. V. Hill in 1925–28.

Aidan White, general secretary of the International Federation of Journalists, announced that he would visit Gaza to deliver a letter to the Palestinian Authority, signed by 200 European MPs, which asked the PA to "make every effort" to ensure Johnston was freed. The 200 MEPs also called on the European Union to take stronger action. The European Parliament would later unanimously support a resolution on 25 April urging the immediate release of Johnston, with the resolution's proposer saying it sent "a strong political signal" for his release. On 23 April, various prayer meetings and vigils were held for the missing reporter, exactly six weeks after he went missing.

A music label owner, Reynold D’Silva, bought the flat for £550,000 in 2002, beating a rival bid from Noel Gallagher. D’Silva considered opening it as a music museum, but decided to rent it instead, for £795 per week. Author Miles contended that 34 Montagu Square "clearly qualifies as a candidate for one of the blue marker plaques that the City of Westminster fixes to buildings of historical interest". On Saturday 23 October 2010, following a 10 year campaign by proposer, Peter Davies, and in front of 100 people, Yoko Ono unveiled a Blue Plaque at 34 Montagu Square: "John Lennon, 1940–1980, Musician and songwriter, lived here in 1968".

More specifically they relate to the politics of the Rota Club, being discussions to do with the proper functioning of a republic. In THE ROTA: OR, A Model of a free State, or equal Commonwealth the first declaration of the Rota Club is of their desired topic for any given debate. > RESOLVED, that the proposer be desired, and is hereby desired to bring in a > model of a free state, or equal commonwealth, at large, to be farther > debated by this society, and that in order thereunto it be first > printed.James Harrington, The Oceana and Other Works of James Harrington, > with an Account of His Life by John Toland (London: Becket and Cadell, > 1771).

In 1845 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being James David Forbes. Gordon became a mentor to the brothers James Thomson and William Thomson, encouraging their interest in the development of a general theory of heat. In 1848 he gave the brothers a copy of French physicist Sadi Carnot’s 1824 treatise On the Motive Power of Fire, with which he used to write his first thermodynamics article the 1848 "On an Absolute Thermometric Scale Founded on Carnot’s Theory of the Motive Power of Heat", which founded the absolute temperature scale. He was conferred with Honorary Membership of the Institution of Engineers and Shipbuilders in Scotland in 1859.

For the most part the gardening public can understand these groups easily and yet this grouping system also offers enough diversity to divide clematis into meaningful groups for classification purposes. The RHS published its International Clematis Register and Checklist 2002 which acknowledges Wim Snoeijer of The Netherlands as the proposer of some of these new groups and he also influenced Thorncroft Clematis in the way their subdivisions were established. Many of the most popular garden forms are cultivars belonging to the Viticella section of the subgenus Flammula as defined by Grey-Wilson. These larger-flowered cultivars are often used within garden designs to climb archways, pergolas, or wall- mounted trellises, or to grow through companion plants.

Krek's aim was to establish a unified state of South Slavs within Austria-Hungary on the basis of the tradition of Croatian historical rights. Krek was a convinced supporter of the idea of the unity of South Slav peoples, and many later commentators, including the historian Lojze Ude and Communist politician Boris Kidrič, reproached him with "Slavic romanticism" and "Yugoslav nationalism". In 1917, Krek became the proposer and leader of the so-called May declaration (), which proposed the creation of a state of South Slavs under Habsburg rule. The declaration developed in a mass movement in the Slovene Lands, and Krek traveled extensively to Dalmatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina in order to popularize the movement there, too.

During the drafting of the UK Racial and Religious Hatred Act, an amendment was proposed that excluded Jedi Knights from any protection, along with Satanists and believers in animal sacrifice. The amendment was subsequently withdrawn, the proposer explaining that it was "a bit of a joke" to illustrate a point that defining religious belief in legislation is difficult. In 2007, 23-year-old Daniel Jones founded The Church of Jediism with his brother Barney, believing that the 2001 UK census recognised Jediism as a religion, and that there were "more Jedi than Scientologists in Britain". In 2009, Jones was removed from a Tesco supermarket in Bangor, North Wales, for refusing to remove his hood on a religious basis.

Giovanni Amelino-Camelia (born 14 December 1965, Naples) is an Italian physicist of the University of Rome La Sapienza who works on quantum gravity. He is the first proposer of doubly special relativityAmelino-Camelia: that is the idea of introducing the Planck length in physics as an observer- independent quantity, obtaining a relativistic theory (like Galileian relativity and Einstein's special relativity). The principles of doubly special relativity probably imply the loss of the notion of classical (Riemannian) spacetime; this led Amelino-Camelia to the study of non- commutative geometry as a feasible theory of quantum spacetime. Amelino- Camelia is the initiator of "quantum-gravity phenomenology", for being the firstAmelino-Camelia et al.

In 1827 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Robert Stevenson. From 1836 till 28 November 1843 he was collector of the Ministers' Widows' Fund. In the 1830s he is listed as living at 27 Lauriston in the Tollcross area of the city. When the conflict which led to the disruption of the Scottish church began, Gordon sided with the non- intrusionists, and was one of the committee appointed in 1839 to consider the case of the seven suspended ministers of Strathbogie; and during the same year he appeared in the court of session to support the presbytery of Dunkeld, then threatened with censure for disregarding the interdict in the Lathendy case.

Socially, communities could be flattened or split in two with little access between them. Environmental considerations were not just focused on visual impact, but also noise and pollution—vehicle's emissions were not restricted at that time. Some of the local "NIMBY" issues could be mitigated through the scheme proposer making concessions to access and small changes to routing, while increasing the levels of compensation would sometimes quieten objections and smooth the passage of a public enquiry. At that time more consideration was given to economic issues and how the effect on the community and the built environment could be mitigated—with schemes sometimes going so far as to relocate historic buildings affected by road schemes.

In introducing a motion to delay the vote for two weeks, proposer Cyd Ho (Civic Act-up) said: "What you are doing is requesting the pan-democratic camp to write you a blank cheque … or do the equivalent of telling you the PIN of our ATM card". Constitutional Affairs minister, Stephen Lam, replied: "We should not mark time by delaying the debate on the resolutions. We should stride ahead and move towards universal suffrage."Wong, Albert (24 June 2010) "Electoral reform row makes one Democrat a quitter, others bitter", South China Morning Post Accountancy FC legislator Paul Chan (Independent) supported the delay, saying the proposals would then win widespread support through better public knowledge.

Nevin was the first proposer of a plan to legalize the distribution of medical marijuana in San Mateo County through government-run facilities, which became law in 1997. He unsuccessfully ran to represent District 8, which encompasses western San Francisco and nearly all of San Mateo County, for the California State Senate, seeking the Democratic nomination in the Primary against Leland Yee. In his political career, Nevin focused on transportation issues, including the expansion of BART and Caltrain, as well as gun control, education, and health care. After being termed out from the San Mateo County Board of Supervisor, Nevin briefly served under a controversial appointment to the SamTrans board of directors seat reserved for "public" members.

Except for a five-year break between 1861 and 1866 during which he took his family on a trip to England and had his Beaumont home, "Linden", rebuilt, he served the Parliament until 1890, being elected to the Legislative Council in 1873 and again in 1882. He is remembered for his commonsense, his support of industry, farmers, and young entrepreneurs, and his steadfast support of free primary education. He is particularly noteworthy for his role as proposer and chairman of the Select Committee on Education in 1868, which recommended a secular and compulsory system (which became law seven years later). He was also a noted supporter of an Adelaide to Darwin railway.

Digby was born in Ealing, London, the son of William Digby (writer), who was in the Indian Civil Service. He was the cousin of Kenelm Hubert Digby, the proposer of the notorious 1933 "King and Country" debate in the Oxford Union, and later Attorney General and judge in Sarawak. Digby was educated at Quernmore School, Bromley, and undertook his medical studies at Guy's Hospital, London, where he was a prize-winning student (holding the Michael Harris, Hilton and Beaney Prizes) and where he gained his MB, BS in 1907 and became a Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons in 1910. He was House Surgeon and Resident Obstetric Attendant at the hospital.

There are also differences in the timescales, ballot and reballot criteria, and the legislative requirements of the BID proposer. In Scotland, for a ballot to be successful it must meet four criteria: a minimum turnout of 25% (by the number of eligible persons and by rateable value); and a majority of those that vote (by number of ballots and by rateable value). The intention of the Scottish legislation is that BIDs are not restricted to towns and city centres, to allow innovative BIDs to be developed across the country. The consultation of 2003 proposed that the BID model could be used in business parks, tourism and visitor areas, rural areas, agriculture and single-business sectors.

Thaler, Richard H., "Mental Accounting and Consumer Choice," Marketing Science, Summer 1985, 4, 199-214. ## Standard utility model would find that any offer proposed to the decider should be expected if it is greater than zero because utility should increase with any increase in income. Along the same lines, the standard utility model would predict that the proposer would offer the smallest amount of money possible to the decider in order to maximize his or her own utility ## However, data shows that deciders are willing to punish any unfair offer and proposers tend to make fair offers. # Both motivations 1 and 2 have a greater effect on behavior as the material cost of sacrificing becomes smaller.

He was born in the family home on George Street in EdinburghEdinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1790-1 on 31 August 1790, the son of Robert Hodshon Cay LLD (1758–1810) of North Charlton who was Judge Admiral of Scotland, and his wife Elizabeth Liddell (1770–1831) a relatively famous pastellist, and pupil of Archibald Skirving.Dictionary of Pastellists before 1800, by Neil Jeffares He was educated at the High School in Edinburgh then studied Law at the University of Edinburgh. He was admitted to the Scottish Bar as an advocate in 1812. Cay was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1821, his proposer being Sir William Arbuthnot.

He originally lived at 4 Windsor Street near the top of Leith Walk.Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1835-6 In 1855 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Charles Piazzi Smyth. He was a member of multiple scientific societies including the Meteorological Society of Scotland, the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland, the Royal Scottish Society of Arts (serving as their President) and the Edinburgh Philosophical Society (Director 1851). He died on 4 April 1888 at his home, 4 Bellevue Crescent in EdinburghEdinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1887-1888 He is buried in one of the small south sections in Dean Cemetery in the west side of the city.

In the same year he began to lecture as an extra-academical teacher on histology, drawing attention to the importance of the microscope in the investigation of disease; and as physician to the Royal Public Dispensary of Edinburgh he instituted courses of polyclinical medicine. In 1843 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being Sir Robert Christison. His address was then listed as 1 Glenfinlas Street, just off Charlotte Square.Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, January 1870 In the same year he was appointed professor of the Institutes of Medicine at Edinburgh, and performed the duties of that chair with great energy until incapacitated by failing health, in 1874.

Axelle Lemaire, proposer of the law The loi pour une République numérique (abr. loi numérique) is a French law first proposed by Axelle Lemaire, Secretary of State for Digital Affairs, voted on 07/10/2016. This law enables the government to fulfill a two-fold purpose : "to give France a head start in the digital field by promoting an open data and knowledge policy" and to "adopt a progressive digital approach, based on individuals, to strengthen their power to act and their rights in the digital world". To do so, the law is organized around three lines: the circulation of data and knowledge, the protection of individuals in the digital society and access to digital for all.

After spending some time in Paris he decided to change from Medicine to experimental science and, starting in June 1821, he studied for two years at Göttingen University under Friedrich Stromeyer, working on inorganic chemistry and mineralogy. In 1823 he returned to Edinburgh as a lecturer, where he instituted a course of lectures and laboratory sessions on chemistry; and in 1827, with the opening of University College, London, he was appointed to the new Chair of Chemistry and as a lecturer in Geology, which he continued to occupy until his death. Turner was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1825, his proposer being Thomas Allan. In 1830 he was further elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of London.

Brown also wrote, 'At first this new hypodermic method was employed exclusively for the administration of morphia and preparations of opium, but it is important to note that, from the outset, Dr Wood pointed to a far wider application.' In referring to the preface of a paper on '"New Method of Treating Neuralgia by Subcutaneous Injection," separately published in 1855', Brown quotes Wood as saying, 'In all probability, what is true in regard to narcotics would be found to be equally true in regard to other classes of remedies.' Wood was elected President of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh in 1858. In 1863 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer being James David Forbes.

William Sharpey in 1855 Sharpey established himself in Edinburgh in 1829, and in the following year he obtained the fellowship of the College of Surgeons of Edinburgh, presenting a probationary essay On the Pathology and Treatment of False Joints. The diploma of fellow qualified him to become a teacher in Edinburgh; but in 1831 he again spent three months in Berlin. In 1831–1832, with Allen Thomson, who taught physiology, he gave a first course of lectures on systematic anatomy in the extramural school in Edinburgh. The association of Sharpey with Thomson lasted during the remainder of Sharpey's stay in Edinburgh. He was elected a fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1834, his proposer being Sir Robert Christison.

Vantage led the LaGuardia Gateway Partners consortium bid to operate and redevelop LaGuardia Airport's Terminal B. On May 28, 2015, the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey voted to move forward on the Central Terminal Building Redevelopment Project, announcing LaGuardia Gateway Partners as preferred proposer. On June 1, 2016, LaGuardia Gateway Partners assumed the lease of Terminal B, commencing a $5.1B terminal redevelopment plan, the largest aviation infrastructure P3 in the U.S. In March 2018, Vantage and RXR Realty were selected by JetBlue Airways as the preferred development partner for the airline's terminals at John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK). Vantage is wholly owned by Corsair Capital Infrastructure Partners. On February 4, 2019, Corsair announced the closing of a fundraising initiative for Vantage.

Thaler 1988), where an amount of money is split between two people, one proposing a division, the other accepting or rejecting (where rejection means both get nothing). Rationally, the proposer should offer no more than a penny, and the decider accept any offer of at least a penny, but in practice, even in one-shot settings, proposers make fair proposals, and deciders are prepared to punish unfair offers by rejecting them. Fact C is tested and partially confirmed by Gerald Leventhal and David Anderson (1970), but is also fairly intuitive. In the ultimatum game, a 90% split (regarded as unfair) is (intuitively) far more likely to be punished if the amount to be split is $1 than if it is $1 million.

They argued that because in their method apes in the equity condition were shown the higher-value reward prior to receiving the lower-value reward, only their method allowed for proper comparison between inequity and equity conditions. Although all five bonobos refused lower-value food more often after having seen a partner getting a better reward, the researchers concluded that there was no sufficient evidence to say bonobos are inequity averse. Brosnan and de Waal drew different conclusions from the Bräuer, Call, and Tomasello study and wrote that bonobos may be inequity averse. Kaiser, Jensen, Call, and Tomasello designed a variant of the Ultimatum Game that involved inequity being created by the proposer stealing a portion of the responder's share.

According to the rational agent model, the most rational way for the proposer to act is to make y as small as possible, and the most rational way for the responder to act is to accept the offer, since little amount of money is better than no money. However, what these experiments tend to find is that the proposers tend to offer 40% of x, and offers below 20% would get rejected by the responders. Using fMRI scans, researchers found that social emotions elicited by the offers may play a role in explaining the result. When offers are unfair as opposed to fair, three regions of the brain are active: the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), and the insula.

By 2013, the main "up" platform at Oswestry station had been reconstructed and some new semaphore signalling installed. The branch-line track-bed from south of Gobowen to Llanyblodwel is now owned by Shropshire Council, who lease the land to CHR, a registered charity. Work is advancing in securing the transfer of the existing Transport & Works Act Order (TWAO) from Network Rail to CHR. The aim was for this transfer to be completed by 2014, and for the railway line between Gobowen and Oswestry to be fully re-instated and operational by 2017; however the legal process of the TWAO Unit administering a form of written debate between the proposer and objectors with a guided number of exchanges, was still ongoing in mid 2016.

In 1870 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer was Sir Charles Neaves. At this stage in his life he lived at 4 Lower Joppa with his brother John on the eastern coastline of the city.Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1870 His lucrative private practice as an advocate made him a fortune, which he bequeathed towards the endowment of the four Gifford Lectureships on natural theology in connection with each of the four universities in Scotland then extant (Aberdeen, Glasgow, Edinburgh and St Andrews); he was a man of a philosophical turn of mind, and a student of the works of Spinoza. He held office as a judge from 1870 to 1881, despite symptoms of paralysis from 1872 onwards.

His field work in America and Canada (as well as in Mexico, Argentina, England, Wales, Germany, Morocco, Israel, Jordan, Siberia, south China) led to over 250 publications and 11 books that focus on the origin and precise uranium–lead dating (U-Pb) geochronology of the oldest metazoans, the biostratigraphy of the Early Paleozoic, recognition of ancient climate cycles and the proposal that high sea levels lead to heightened global warming (hyperwarming)(1,2) and reconstruction of Avalonia as a separate, unified continent by the terminal Ediacaran. He was a co-proposer of the Ediacaran- Cambrian global stratotype at Fortune Head, eastern Newfoundland, the lowest divisions of the Cambrian Period (the Terreneuvian Epoch and Fortunian Age), and recovered Earth's oldest bryozoan from rock sections in Oaxaca State, southern Mexico.

To prevent the absence of opposition candidates, PAS moved to field their own candidate, a retired Lt Col ranked air force officer, Mohd Nazari Mokhtar. Close to the nomination day, the field became more crowded with the surprise entry of two independent candidates, namely Mohd Isa Abdul Samad the former Menteri Besar of Negeri Sembilan and Saiful Bukhari Azlan the former personal aide of Anwar who was also the accuser in his second sodomy trial. The other independent candidates contested were social media activist Stevie Chan Keng Leong, former lecturer Lau Seck Yan and management consultant Kan Chee Yuen. An eight and last independent candidate A. Rajendra who had filed his nomination papers, was disqualified because his proposer was not a registered voter in the constituency.

Huberto Rohden Sobrinho, known as Huberto Rohden, (1893–1981) was a Brazilian philosopher, educator and theologist. He was born in São Ludgero. A pioneer of transcendentalism in Brazil who wrote more than 100 works, where he taught ecumenical lecture of spiritual approach towards Education, Philosophy, Science, emphasizing self-knowledge. Rohden was a major proposer of a cosmo philosophy, which consists of an individual cosmic harmony within a "cosmocracy": a self-governed individual through universal ethical laws in connection with a collective consciousness of the universe and the flourishing of the divine essence of humans, assuming one has to be responsible for its acts and pursue an intimate reform, with no appeal to an ecclesiastic authority to release the debts of its moral behaviour.

In Autumn 2017, Rosato was the proposer of a new electoral law, which was named after him, Rosatellum bis.In cosa consists il Rosatellum The Rosatellum bis is a parallel system, which act as a mixed system, with 36% of seats allocated using a first past the post electoral system and 64% using a proportional method, with one round of voting. The Senate and the Chamber of Deputies did not differ in the way they allocated the proportional seats, both using the D'Hondt method of allocating seats.Rosatellum, come funziona la legge elettorale e cosa prevedeRosatellum 2.0, tutti i rischi del nuovo Patto del Nazareno The new electoral law was supported by the Democratic Party and his government ally Popular Alternative, but also by the opposition parties Forza Italia, Lega Nord and Liberal Popular Alliance.

18: the proposer of the insurer has a duty to disclose all material facts relevant to the acceptance and rating of the risk. Failure to do so is known as non-disclosure or concealment (there are minor differences in the two terms) and renders the insurance voidable by the insurer. :s.33(3): If [a warranty] be not [exactly] complied with, then, subject to any express provision in the policy, the insurer is discharged from liability as from the date of the breach of warranty, but without prejudice to any liability incurred by him before that date. :s.34(2): where a warranty has been broken, it is no defence to the insured that the breach has been remedied, and the warranty complied with, prior to the loss. :s.

For instance, on March 26, 1917, Joseph M. Callahan introduced a resolution urging the United States Congress to pass a measure, known as the Chamberlain bill, requiring the United States to prepare for entry into World War I. Shiplacoff objected on the procedural grounds that Assembly rules forbade resolutions to be introduced after March 1 except by the unanimous consent of the members, which caused the resolution to be returned to its proposer. The rules were amended, allowing the reintroduction of the resolution two days later. Supporters attacked Shiplacoff for his opposition, with assemblyman Martin G. McCue saying that: > It's you and your kind which have changed my views on the subject of > compulsory military service. We tried conscription to make you and your kind > do your bit.

If, for example, a proposer for motor-vehicle insurance states in answer to a question in a proposal form that he has not been involved in an accident during the past three years, whereas in fact he has, the statement is obviously wholly false. The same may be said of a statement in a proposal for fire insurance that the premises to be insured are occupied by a particular person, whereas they are not; or that no proposal for similar insurance has been declined in the past, whereas in fact it has. The position is not always so straightforward. A statement may, for instance, be inaccurate because it is incomplete and so mislead the other party to the contract by the suppression of a part of the true facts.

After living for some years in the United Kingdom, MacTavish became involved in Irish politics, and stood for election to the House of Commons in the 1847 general election, as a Repeal Association candidate in . At the hustings, his proposer drew a link to his great- grandfather, noting that as "Charles Carroll was instrumental in effecting American independence, so he hoped that Charles Carroll MacTavish would yet be instrumental in achieving the independence of Ireland"; MacTavish said that he "long had his eye on Ireland, and though an American by birth, was an Irishman in feeling". He was declared elected, polling 124 votes against 121 for William McCullagh, the Whig candidate. A full list of electors (and some non- voting supporters) was published as a poster by MacTavish's supporters shortly after the election.

The House of Representatives has the right of amendment; government too may amend (Article 84). The Senate only can pass or reject laws in full (Article 85), defended by the responsible minister or by members of the House of Representatives having taken the initiative to propose the law; however, in practice it can send the proposal back asking for a novelle to be passed by the House of Representatives, in fact an amendment of law. Bills may be withdrawn by the proposer until passed (Article 86), but only by a majority of the House of Representatives if the bill has been presented by some members of the House of Representatives and has been passed by the House of Representatives. Bills become valid law once they have been passed by Parliament and have been affirmed by the King (Article 87).

Born in Paisley, Renfrewshire, Johnston was educated at University of Glasgow, where he studied Theology and graduated MA. Johnston founded a grammar school in Durham in 1825, which later merged with other local schools, such as Brandon and Bowburn, to form a single comprehensive school for the area, named Durham Johnston Comprehensive School, preserving James Finlay Weir Johnston's name. He acquired a fortune at the time of his marriage in 1830, and was able to devote himself to studying chemistry. He visited the chemist J. J. Berzelius in Sweden and was a co-founder of the British Association for the Advancement of Science.David Knight, ‘Johnston, James Finlay Weir (1796–1855)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 In 1832 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being Thomas Charles Hope.

Anselmi is best known for having been the main proposer of Italian laws on equal opportunities, a matter she always fought for in her political life. For example in 1977, she passed a bill which recognized fathers as primary caregivers for their children, and allowed for both fathers and mothers to have time away from their children. In the same year, a major piece of legislation was passed on gender parity in employment conditions, of which Anselmi was a key supporter. She chaired the National Equal Opportunities Commission until 1994, and played a significant role in the introduction of Italy's National Health Service. In 1981, she headed the Parliamentary Commission of Inquiry into the illegal P2 Masonic Lodge (Commissione parlamentare d’inchiesta sulla Loggia massonica P2); the lodge, at the time, was considered a threat to society.

Cicero, pro Cluentio 140, and de Oratore 2.223: both relate an anecdote where a certain M. Iunius Brutus, in an attempt to humiliate Crassus, handed him copies of his speeches 'For the Narbonian Settlement' and 'For the Servilian Law', in order to demonstrate how Crassus had adopted inconsistent positions over time regarding the Senate and equites. In the last year of his life, Crassus once again attacked the equestrian juries when he championed the legislation of Marcus Livius Drusus the Younger in 91 BC (see below). It is worth noting that when Quintus Servilius Caepio, the proposer of the jury law in question, was prosecuted in 103 BC by the tribune Gaius Norbanus for his catastrophic loss at the Battle of Arausio, it was Crassus who attempted the defence. However, the people's hatred against Caepio was too strong; Crassus lost the case, and Caepio was exiled.

He was born at 36 George Square in EdinburghEdinburgh Post Office Directory 1804 on 16 April 1803, the son of Adam Maitland of Dundrennan. He was educated at the High School in Edinburgh then studied law at the University of Edinburgh, graduating with an MA. The brother of Thomas Maitland, Lord Dundrennan, he became an advocate in 1831, and served in government as Solicitor General for Scotland from 1855-1858 and from 1859-1862\. He was appointed a Lord of Session, with the judicial title Lord Barcaple, in 1862. In the same year he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh his proposer was James Thomson Gibson-Craig. He served as Sheriff of Argyllshire from 9 July 1851, until becoming solicitor-general for Scotland under Lord Palmerston from 14 February 1855 to 17 March 1858, and from 27 June 1859 to 10 November 1862.

Newly inaugurated Bob Hope (right) emerges from ceremonies at the Hilton in London alongside grandson Zachary Hope - August 1991 Membership is limited to 180 male members of the entertainment industry plus 20 Companion Rats. Some Water Rats are household names but many are not, but all must be respected and trusted by their peers. Joining the Order is a complicated process that involves finding a proposer and seconder within the Order, consideration by the Order's Grand Council and finally a vote which needs a large majority for success. Current members include Kev Orkian, Derek Martin, Con and Dec Cluskey of The Bachelors, Engelbert Humperdinck, Lionel Blair, Tom O'Connor, Frank Bruno, Frazer Hines, Barry Cryer, Billy Murray, Brian May, Jimmy Osmond, Steve McFadden, Rick Wakeman, Robbie Sherman, Chas McDevitt, Andre Vincent, Joe Pasquale, Alfie Boe, Chris Emmett, Andrew Van Buren, Richard Joy, Ian Lavender, Roy Wood, David Myers and Si King (The Hairy Bikers), Kaplan Kaye and Jess Conrad.

Young was a proposer and co-founder of the West London Free School, the first free school to sign a funding agreement with the Education Secretary, and is now a trustee of The West London Free School Academy Trust, the charitable trust that manages the school."Toby Young's battle to set up a new school", BBC2, 8 December 2009. Retrieved 18 May 2010. The school was founded at Palingswick House, which displaced over 20 voluntary organsations previously located there. He stood down as CEO of the school in May 2016 after admitting that he did not realise how difficult it was going to be to run."Toby Young admits there was more to running a school than he realised", The Independent, 6 May 2016. Retrieved 3 January 2017. The national press coverage of the school having four headteachers in the space of six years was linked to the higher profile for the school engendered by its links to Young.

1860 Republican Platform The reading of the platform, as drafted by the Platform Committee chaired by Judge William Jessup of Pennsylvania, was received with stormy applause and an immediate move followed to adopt the document unanimously and without amendments. An effort followed to amend the platform after adoption with insertion of famous language from the Declaration of Independence that "All men are created equal; and they are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable rights..." This Amendment was initially rejected by the convention, prompting a walkout by its proposer, long time Ohio Congressman Joshua Reed Giddings. The matter was hastily reconsidered by the Convention, and with the addition of the amendment the disgruntled Mr. Giddings returned to his seat, crisis resolved. The 1860 Republican platform consisted of 17 declarations of principle, of which 10 dealt directly with the issues of free soil principles, slavery, the Fugitive Slave Act, and the preservation of the Union, while the remaining 7 dealing with other issues.

Bader was one of the founders and ideologists of the Herut Movement in 1948 and editor of the newspaper Herut. Grave of Bader and his wife He was member of the Knesset for Herut and its successors, Gahal and Likud, from 1949 to 1977, a regular member of the Finance Committee, and was the economic spokesman of his movement; he is remembered for his rhetoric debates with former Minister of Finance Levi Eshkol. He was also chairman of the Committee on State Control. He is famous for the amendment to the election law, which became valid since the elections to the Eighth Knesset, according to which the excess votes are distributed to the lists with the largest number of voters per seat - a method known in the world as the D'Hondt method, and is known in Israel as the Bader-Ofer method - named after Bader (Gahal) and co-proposer Avraham Ofer (Alignment).

He served as house surgeon to Professor James Syme in the Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh and then worked as demonstrator in anatomy under professor John Goodsir. In 1867 he became a Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh. He then became lecturer in surgery at the extra-mural medical school where he established his reputation as a teacher. At the same time he worked at the New Town Dispensary, by then relocated from Thistle Street to 13 York Place. In 1871 he was appointed to the Edinburgh Royal Infirmary as an Assistant Surgeon under Professor Joseph Lister , being promoted to full Surgeon in 1878. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1874, his main proposer being Sir Robert Christison. From 1882 to 1909 he performed a critical and hugely influential role as Professor of Surgery at the University of Edinburgh, replacing Professor James Spence in this role. His candidature received letters of support both from Joseph Lister and Louis Pasteur.

He announced the project called "Prague for People", within which public debates, workshops and discussions for citizens' associations, representatives of Prague, city districts, experts and the general public were organized in the urbanistically problematic parts of Prague. To provide expert discussion on the development of the capital city of Prague, he established an expert forum called Soundboard which met 4 times a year and discussed all strategic documents and development plans of the city's political leadership. He was the proposer and initiator of the creation of the new Prague building regulations, enabling the development of a compact city of short distances. These included also the regulation of advertising and the blanket ban on billboards within the built-up area of the city which, according to many, eventually cost him the Mayor's seat in the elections of 2014 after the billboard and advertising lobby and political opponents, both from other parties and his own party, actively opposed to it.

In legislative debate, a wrecking amendment (also called a poison pill amendment or killer amendment) is an amendment made by a legislator who disagrees with the principles of a bill and who seeks to make it useless (by moving amendments to either make the bill malformed and nonsensical, or to severely change its intent) rather than directly opposing the bill by simply voting against it. In the United Kingdom, a wrecking amendment can take the form of the words "this House declines to give the Bill a Second Reading" inserted into the text. If such an amendment passes, the bill is not reviewed any further and is removed from the list of bills in progress.Companion to the Standing Orders and Guide to the Proceedings of the House of Lords An important character of wrecking amendments is that they are not moved in good faith, that is, the proposer of the amendment would not see the amended legislation as good legislation and would still not vote in favour of the legislation when it came to the final vote if the amendment were accepted.

Zelensky, Merkel, Macron and Putin in Paris, France, December 2019 Following extensive negotiations, Ukraine, Russia, the DPR, LPR, and the OSCE signed an agreement to try to end the conflict in Donbass on 1 October 2019. Called the "Steinmeier formula", after its proposer the German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier, the agreement envisages the holding of free elections in DPR and LPR territories, observed and verified by the OSCE, and the subsequent reintegration of those territories into Ukraine with special status. Russia demanded the agreement's signing before any continuation of the "Normandy format" peace talks. A survey of public opinion in DPR and LPR-controlled Donbass conducted by the Centre for East European and International Studies in March 2019 found that 55% of those polled favoured reintegration with Ukraine. 24% of those in favour of reintegration supported a return to the pre-war administrative system for Donetsk and Luhansk oblasts, while 33% percent supported special status for the region. In line with the Steinmeier formula, Ukrainian and separatist troops began withdrawing from the town of Zolote on 29 October.

The ELR proposed a new station and a separate line with a new crossing of the Ribble, but this proved controversial; Preston Corporation petitioned against the proposed line, producing a series of witnesses who attested to the damage they presumed would be caused by the embankment necessary for the scheme to proceed. Several members of the corporation were also shareholders of the rival Fleetwood, Preston and West Riding Junction Railway, and the petition's proposer was brother-in-law to a director of the rival Manchester and Leeds Railway. In the end the ELR won its bid, but had to landscape its embankment (which later became the dividing line between Avenham and Miller Parks), make an ornamental arch for carriages and pedestrians crossing under the railway, and build a footbridge on the river viaduct. Meanwhile, the former MB&RR; line from Clifton to Rawtenstall was inaugurated on Friday 25 September 1846. Surveyed two days earlier by the Inspector-General of railways, Charles Pasley, who was reportedly satisfied with the project, upwards of 1,000 invitations were delivered to local people, shareholders and other interested parties.

Suppose then the cube and the sphere placed on a > table, and the blind man made to see: query, Whether by his sight, before he > touched them, he could now distinguish and tell which is the globe, which > the cube? To which the acute and judicious proposer answers: 'Not. For > though he has obtained the experience of how a globe, and how a cube, > affects his touch; yet he has not yet attained the experience, that what > affects his touch so or so, must affect his sight so or so...' In 1709, in A New Theory of Vision, George Berkeley also concluded that there was no necessary connection between a tactile world and a sight world—that a connection between them could be established only on the basis of experience. He speculated: > the objects to which he had hitherto used to apply the terms up and down, > high and low, were such as only affected or were in some way perceived by > touch; but the proper objects of vision make a new set of ideas, perfectly > distinct and different from the former, and which can in no sort make > themselves perceived by touch (sect. 95).

Multiple asteroid have been named in relations to the earthquake. In the Asteroids, Comets, Meteors 2012 conference which was held at Toki Messe in Niigata, International Astronomical Union approved naming 12 asteroids after area affected by the earthquake, in hopes for their recovery. The 12 asteroids, including 14701 Aizu, 19534 Miyagi, 19691 Iwate, 19701 Aomori, 19713 Ibaraki, 19731 Tochigi, 20613 Chibaken, 21966 Hamadori, 22719 Nakadori, 22745 Rikuzentakata, 22885 Sakaemura, and 22914 Tsunanmachi were all discovered by Lowell Observatory in the Lowell Observatory Near-Earth-Object Search project, which have the right to propose the naming of these asteroids and is officially the proposer of these names, although the naming proposal itself was initially drafts by local organizing committee for the conference.Astronomers Pray to the Stars for Recovery: Asteroids Named after Disaster-Stricken Prefectures and Other Areas The asteroid 23649 Tohoku is also named after the area affected by the earthquake to commemorate all the people died during the disaster, asteroid 29157 Higashinihon is named as such in hope for recovery from the earthquake,関勉発見の小惑星一覧コメットハンター関勉のホームページ and asteroid 31152 Daishinsai is also named after the earthquake to commemorate the event and wish for people died from its.