How to use past perfect progressive in a sentence? Find typical usage patterns (collocations)/phrases/context for "past perfect progressive" and check conjugation/comparative form for "past perfect progressive". Mastering all the usages of "past perfect progressive" from sentence examples published by news publications.
To convey the past perfect progressive in the passive voice, the construction It had been in the process of being written can be used.
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The past perfect progressive is also known as the pluperfect progressive , the past perfect continuous, and the pluperfect continuous. It is formed by combining, in this order, the preterite of to have, the past participle of to be, and the present participle of the main verb. The past perfect progressive relates to the past perfect as the present perfect progressive relates to the present perfect. The construction It had been being written is very rarely used.
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The past perfect progressive or past perfect continuous (also known as the pluperfect progressive or pluperfect continuous) combines perfect progressive aspect with past tense. It is formed by combining had (the past tense of auxiliary have), been (the past participle of be), and the present participle of the main verb. Uses of the past perfect progressive are analogous to those of the present perfect progressive, except that the point of reference is in the past. For example: :: I was tired because I had been running.
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For specific uses of past tense constructions, see the sections below on simple past, past progressive, past perfect and past perfect progressive. In certain contexts past events are reported using the present perfect (or even other present tense forms – see above).
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In English grammar, the pluperfect (e.g. "had written") is now usually called the past perfect, since it combines past tense with perfect aspect. (The same term is sometimes used in relation to the grammar of other languages.) English also has a past perfect progressive (or past perfect continuous) form: "had been writing".
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This implies that I stopped working when she came in (or had already stopped a short time before); the plain past progressive (I was working...) would not necessarily carry this implication. If the verb in question does not use the progressive aspect, then the plain past perfect is used instead (see examples in the previous section). The past perfect progressive may also have additional specific uses similar to those of the plain past perfect; see , , , and .
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The perfect aspect is expressed with a form of the auxiliary have together with the past participle of the verb. Thus the present perfect is have written or has written, and the past perfect (pluperfect) is had written. The perfect can combine with the progressive aspect (see above) to produce the present perfect progressive (continuous) have/has been writing and the past perfect progressive (continuous) had been writing. There is a perfect infinitive (to) have written and a perfect progressive infinitive (to) have been writing, and corresponding present participle/gerund forms having written and having been writing.
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Quiz: Past Continuous and Past Simple – Interrupted Activities. BBC World Service Learning English or for two actions taking place in parallel: ::While I was washing the dishes, I heard a loud noise. ::While you were washing the dishes, Sue was walking the dog. (Interrupted actions in the past can also sometimes be denoted using the past perfect progressive, as described below.) The past progressive can also be used to refer to past action that occurred over a range of time and is viewed as an ongoing situation: ::I was working in the garden all day yesterday.
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