What drew you to using 11 different musks as its base ingredients?
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Modern musks can be filthy, dainty, weighty, wispy; in short, they're unpredictable.
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Tesla boss Elon Musks says AI is more dangerous than North Korea.
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Remember when all those "Elon Musks" showed up on Twitter hawking crypto scams?
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To repeat history, we can&apost count on more Elon Musks coming along.
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I'd like to see more Elon Musks and fewer startups that are chasing money.
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Musks Boring Co. sold flamethrowers and hats to raise funds for its hyperloop transportation project.
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Certain ingredients like musks are also never used because they're often not ethically or sustainably sourced.
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But we can remember that for one glorious week in July, Twitter was overrun by Elon Musks.
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This particular scent comes with notes of bergamot, orange, jasmine, rose, patchouli, vetiver, white musks and vanilla.
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Ford, GM and other manufacturers have electric pickups in the works to take on Musks futuristic Cybertruck.
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Jacob Tobia: It's incredible what a strangle-hold the Elon Musks of this world have on the future.
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In addition to hints of creamy coconut and coconut water, it includes pink musks, sandalwood, mandarin and gardenia.
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That's why I wanted to intertwine it with the different musks to give it a bit of sweetness.
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When you raise taxes that high, the Elon Musks of the world find other places to build their companies.
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INDI is a blend of 11 different musks blended with sweet top notes of oriental plum and Italian bergamot.
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A delicious cocktail of thirst quenching coconut is swirled into a pool of Pink Musks, Sandalwood and Liquid Amber.
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Shareholders, excluding the Musks, will be asked to vote on it in a special shareholder scheduled in late March.
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Whether in tech, entertainment or food, the Musks have made a name for themselves for over a hundred years.
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Musk was targeting Facebook Inc Chief Executive Mark Zuckerberg, who downplayed Musks warnings about the danger of artificial intelligence.
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Ellwood is a lovely, soft blend of musks and bergamot that smells like clean sheets — the polar opposite of Fierce.
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" According to Lancôme's website, the new scent contains notes of "bright citrus, clean rose, spotless jasmine, white musks and vanilla.
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Opening: Blood Orange, Red Lotus Flower Heart: Red Gardenia, Exotic Ylang, Warm Ambrette Finish: Vanilla Bean, Red Cedar, Plush Musks .
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But the distinctive quality all musks share is a certain lushness, a tendency to smell as opulent as cashmere feels.
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Forget what you know about heady, seductive musks: This take on the classic note weaves in components better associated with sweetness and light, like white orchid, jasmine petals, and pink lotus, over an earthy base of patchouli, white cedarwood, and liquid musks, which give it an airiness that smells like your skin, but better.
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"In another Story, she wrote that "staying in Elon musks house has been like a real like episode of 'Get Out.
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Which would have been a damn shame, considering the scent of fresh, green florals and creamy musks is actually quite nice.
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In 2010, newly refined synthetic musks let Guerlain nudge the existing juice even closer to the original scent, the house said.
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Walsh hopes the fragrance, a "combination of florals, pines, musks, amber and vanilla" makes "people feel sexy, cozy and warm," she says.
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"Literally been sitting at Elon Musks house alone for days waiting for @grimes to show up and start these sessions," Banks wrote.
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Bergamot, precious woods, and white musks are what (private island) memories are made of — at least, that's what perfumeur Albert Fouguet says.
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Giving the hostility they face, potential new Elon Musks, Sergey Brins, and Satya Nadellas may decide to settle in more welcoming climes.
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But groundbreaking isn't always practical: No one really wants to wear musks and woods with their airy cotton dresses in 75-degree weather.
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After a job well done, DRU the drone quietly flies away from the three Elon Musks of pizza, perhaps to make another delivery.
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I go to new parks and forests where I'm more likely to encounter the smells of new grasses and trees, new animal musks.
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Then we see the Steve Jobs, the Elon Musks, the Bill Gates, and Mark Zuckerbergs that come and break the rules, sometimes literally.
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But here's hoping that all the Elon Musks and Gini Romettys of the world think twice before continuing to cooperate with the Trump regime.
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The vanilla in INDI is intertwined with 11 different musks, and we all know vanilla is an aphrodisiac and delightful to smell on a person.
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Johnson sampled musks and decided on a three-dollar glassine of "Bleue Nile," while King and Smith contemplated buying their own "Black Lives Matter" shirts.
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With the notable exception of Elon Musks Tesla Inc , most automakers have said their self-driving cars will rely on a detection system known as lidar.
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The air, redolent of sweat and spilled beer and tobacco and cannabis and unnameable musks, is maybe a third of the way toward transmuting into a solid.
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We love our Zuckerbergs and Jobses and Musks, and our films mythologize these men into characters even more irreverent, ruthless, and cruel than their real-life counterparts.
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We did notice a couple of verified fake Musks that managed to get around the system, but within a few minutes, their links to crypto-giveaways were deleted.
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The couple got married in 2000 — their first son, Nevada, died of SIDS at 10 weeks old (the Musks later went on to have twin and triple boys).
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Strong woody notes stew in the hot sun; musks start to smell less like having hot sex on clean sheets and more like the sweaty balls they're named for.
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At the time, the Musks couldn't afford small luxuries like eating out or going to the movies and Maye, to save money, gave the kids haircuts, manicures and pedicures.
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"Banks has a sometimes-rocky relationship with the couple, posting on Instagram once that "staying in Elon musks house has been like a real like episode of &aposGet Out.
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The soft, warm facets of Ambrette are stroked with the silky texture of Vanilla Bean, Red Vedar and Plush Musks for a signature that behaves (so you don't have to).
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The top note gives the first impression; the middle or heart notes come next; and the base notes, those woody vetivers, or sexy animalic musks, are the last to fade.
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Elon Musks SpaceX is also in the race: last year it named Japanese fashion magnate Yusaku Maezawa as its first customer on a voyage around the moon, tentatively scheduled for 2023.
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They're the lucky rich we actually see in the world, whether the Trumps, the Murdochs, the Elon Musks, or the countless other super-wealthy symbols of mediocrity who run the world.
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Vesterbacka is taking a page from the Elon Musks of the world—wealthy entrepreneurs who think they can do a better, faster job of building infrastructure and supplying transportation than governments can.
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The 23-story-tall Heavy, which previously launched Musks cherry red Tesla roadster to space in a 53 debut test flight, blasted off from Floridas Kennedy Space Center carrying its first customer payload.
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The 23-story-tall Heavy, which previously launched Musks cherry red Tesla roadster to space in a 2018 debut test flight, blasted off from Floridas Kennedy Space Center carrying its first customer payload.
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Because when the next generation of Musks and Zuckerbergs inevitably shut down the city completely to those without unreal wealth, they might be willing to add your name to the "okay poor" list. Maybe.
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There's a big difference between founding a startup for the sake of founding a startup and using business ventures as a vehicle to achieve wide-scale impact, as the Elon Musks of the world have done.
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Within days, according to court papers, federal agents armed with a search warrant descended on Mr. Hsu's residence in the Oakland Gardens sections of Queens, where they found 135 more turtles, including loggerhead musks, stinkpots and cooters.
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When I hear these kinds of arguments about AI's eventual triumph, it often seems to me to be the most cerebral humans — your Elon Musks and Yuval Hararis and Bill Gateses — overestimating the importance of cerebral capabilities.
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Melted Tahitian vanilla is luminized with superfine amber crystals and skin musks for that lingering on the skin feeling Opening: Solar spices, lily if the valley Heart: nude magnolia, jasmine, peony Finish: Tahitian vanilla, vibrant amber, musk . 73.
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The limited-edition, gender-inclusive eau de parfum spray, which is named after the 32-year-old Big Brother 16 star, is described as a "vibrant, energetic and next level" and boasts notes of pink pepper, apricot, wild orchid, cedarwood and musks.
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Housed in the brand's trademark bustier bottle is a juice that has all the right juxtapositions: The initial burst of lemon and orange blends perfectly with vanilla and musks to keep it light, but sexy; the jasmine helps rounds out the bite you get from ginger.
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The company seeks to cash in on higher demand in coming years for vessels that can put satellites in orbit, competing in the United States with other space entrepreneurs and industry stalwarts such as Elon Musks SpaceX and United Launch Alliance - a partnership between Boeing and Lockheed Martin.
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Even as I sat between this next generation of Elon Musks and the traditional legacy players, I was amazed to see all the technologies required to bring what many are calling the first flying cars not just to market, but to implementation in what will become an entirely new mode of daily transportation.
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Liftoff with Heavys new military-certified Falcon 9 engines was crucial in the race with Boeing-Lockheed venture United Launch Alliance and Jeff Bezos Blue Origin as Musks SpaceX, working to flight-prove its rocket fleet one mission at a time, aims to clinch a third of all U.S. National Security Space missions - coveted military contracts worth billions.
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Liftoff with Heavys new military-certified Falcon 9 boosters was crucial in the race with Boeing-Lockheed venture United Launch Alliance and Jeff Bezos Blue Origin as Musks SpaceX, working to flight-prove its rocket fleet one mission at a time, aims to clinch a third of all U.S. National Security Space missions - coveted military contracts worth billions.
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ULA is one of a handful of companies vying for a five-year, 25-mission Air Force contract that will be awarded in 2020 to two winners, posing a high-stakes battle between the launch stalwart and newer entrants such as Elon Musks SpaceX and Jeff Bezos Blue Origin, which are also expected to submit bids.
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After all, the vision of cute robots flying off to another planet to propagate themselves and create conditions under which they thrive is the fantasy of the space-faring class, the Bezoses and the Musks, those who can see beyond the horizon of the now and into an era where human modes of thinking "save" themselves by expanding the conditions our current world onto another one.
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Synthetic musks are a class of synthetic aroma compounds to emulate the scent of deer musk and other animal musks (castoreum and civet). Synthetic musks have a clean, smooth and sweet scent lacking the fecal notes of animal musks. They are used as flavorings and fixatives in cosmetics, detergents, perfumes and foods, supplying the base note of many perfume formulas. Most musk fragrance used in perfumery today is synthetic.
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Helvetolide Alicyclic musks, otherwise known as cycloalkyl ester or linear musks, are a relatively novel class of musk compounds. The first compound of this class was introduced 1975 with Cyclomusk, though similar structures were noted earlier in citronellyl oxalate and Rosamusk. Alicyclic musks are dramatically different in structure than previous musks (aromatic, polycyclic, macrocyclic) in that they are modified alkyl esters. Although they were discovered prior to 1980, it was only in 1990 with the discovery and introduction of Helvetolide at Firmenich that a compound of this class was produced at a commercial scale.
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Synthetic musks in a narrower sense are chemicals modeled after the main odorants in animal musk: muscone in deer musk, and civetone in civet. Muscone and civetone are macrocyclic ketones. Other structurally different but functionally similar compounds also came to be known as musks.
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Fragrance chemicals are found in most cleaning products, perfumes, and personal care products. More than 3000 chemicals are used in these fragrance mixtures. The synthetic musks used in detergents accumulate in the environment and are harmful to aquatic organisms. Certain musks are possible endocrine disruptors that interfere with hormone functioning.
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His base notes often consisted of strong artificial musks (musk ketone, musk ambrette, musk xylene), which he favored greatly.Dominguès, Thomas, Alexis Toublanc. Episode 12 – Patte(s) Guerlain. Saga Guerlain. AuParfum.com.
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Synthetic musks are lipophilic compounds and tend to deposit and persist in fat tissues. Nitromusks and polycyclic musks – having been used for 100 years – have low biodegradability and accumulate in the environment. Chemicals such as musk ketone and diethyl phthalate, which are found in perfume formulas, can lead to allergic reactions, hormone disruption and it has been suggested that exposure to perfumes and/or synthetic fragrances may be linked to the development of autism spectrum disorder.
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Synthetic musks are pleasant in smell and relatively inexpensive, as such they are often employed in large quantities to cover the unpleasant scent of laundry detergents and many personal cleaning products. Due to their large-scale use, several types of synthetic musks have been found in human fat and milk, as well as in the sediments and waters of the Great Lakes. These pollutants may pose additional health and environmental problems when they enter human and animal diets.
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Chemosphere 81, 1171-1183Guo R., Lee I., Kim U., Oh J. Occurrence of synthetic musks in Korean sewage sludges. Science of the Total Environment 408, 1634-1639. have been conducted in various environmental compartments and humans. In most studies, DPMI was not detected.
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Mad Potion is a woman's fragrance released by Katy Perry in 2015. The fragrance features a musky vanilla composition. It opens with accords of vanilla orchid, peony and apple musk. The heart includes a mixture of bourbon vanilla, jasmine petals and delicate, soft musks.
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There is scientific evidence that nitro-musks such as musk xylene could cause cancer in some specific animal tests. These reports were evaluated by the EU Scientific Committee for Consumer Safety (SCCS, formerly the SCCNFP) and musk xylene was found to be safe for continued use in cosmetic products. It is in fact part of the procedures of the Cosmetic Regulation in Europe that materials classified as carcinogens require such a safety evaluation by the authorities to be allowed in cosmetic consumer products. Although other ingredients such as polycyclic synthetic musks, have been reported to be positive in some in-vitro hormone assays, these reports have been reviewed by various authorities.
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Two years later, in 2013, Turin and colleagues published a study in PLoS ONE showing that humans easily distinguish gas-chromatography-purified deuterated musk in double-blind tests. The team chose musks due to the high number of carbon-hydrogen bonds available for deuteration. They replicated the earlier results of Vosshall and Keller showing that humans cannot reliably distinguish between acetophenone and its deuterated counterpart, with 8 hydrogens, and showed that humans only begin to detect the isotope odor of the musks beginning at 14 deuteriums, or 50% deuteration. Because Turin's proposed mechanism is a biological method of inelastic electron tunnelling spectroscopy, which exploits a quantum effect, his theory of olfaction mechanism has been described as an example of quantum biology.
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Certain species and cultivars can even flourish in tropical climates, especially when grafted onto appropriate rootstocks. Most garden roses prefer rich soil which is well- watered but well-drained, and perform best in well-lit positions which receive several hours of sun a day (although some climbers, some species and most Hybrid Musks will tolerate shade). Standard roses require staking.
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A variety of perfumes are also components of modern detergents, provided that they are compatible with the other components and do not affect the colour of the cleaned item. The perfumes are typically a mixture of many compounds, common classes include terpene alcohols (citronellol, geraniol, linalool, nerol) and their esters (linalyl acetate), aromatic aldehydes (helional, hexyl cinnamaldehyde, lilial) and synthetic musks (galaxolide).
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Lambertianas descend from roses created by the German breeder Lambert in the 1920s using Rosa multiflora. To some rosarians they are simply members of the wider class of polyanthas, but Lambertianas have the characteristic leaf shape and scent of R. multiflora. By these criteria, some of Pemberton's Hybrid Musks descended from Lambert's 'Trier' are Lambertianas, some are not. But all of Riethmuller's polyanthas are Lambertianas.
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Neohexene is prepared by ethenolysis of diisobutene, an example of a metathesis reaction: :(CH3)3C-CH=C(CH3)2 \+ CH2=CH2 → (CH3)3C-CH=CH2 \+ (CH3)2C=CH2 It is a building block to synthetic musks by its reaction with p-cymene. It is also used in the industrial preparation of terbinafine. In the study of C-H activation, neohexene is often used as a hydrogen acceptor.
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Some plants such as Angelica archangelica or Abelmoschus moschatus produce musky- smelling macrocyclic lactone compounds. These compounds are widely used in perfumery as substitutes for animal musk or to alter the smell of a mixture of other musks. The plant sources include the musk flower (Mimulus moschatus) of western North America, the muskwood (Olearia argophylla) of Australia, and the musk seeds (Abelmoschus moschatus) from India.
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That same year he was promoted to group leader for the discovery of new odorants. His primary research interests are the rational design of new odorants, molecular modeling, and structure–odor correlations, particularly in the domain of musks and floral odorants. (Biographical sketch, English) Since 2008 he has taught courses in fragrance chemistry at the University of Bern, the University of Zurich, and the ETH Zurich.
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The opercula are traditionally treated with vinegar, alcohol and water in order to remove any fishy smell. The clean opercula are then ground to a powder and used as a scent fixative, in a technique similar to that used in perfumes with certain plant resins. When burnt on its own, high quality operculum reportedly smells of castoreum or other animal musks, while that of lower quality is reminiscent of burnt hair.
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2010 :• Convinced Simple Green to remove phthalates and synthetic musks from products. :• Released "Not So Sexy" on toxic chemicals in leading perfumes and cologne and "No Silver Lining" on BPA in common canned goods. :• Advocated for introduction of Safe Cosmetics Act in Congress. 2009 :• Convinced SC Johnson & Son to disclose all of the ingredients in their cleaning products on a :website and to remove phthalates from all their products.
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Kraft, as of 2014, has authored 78 papers in peer-reviewed chemistry journals, and is inventor or co-inventor of 30 patents. Highly cited reviews include “Fragrance Chemistry“, “Odds and Trends: Recent Developments in the Chemistry of Odorants”, “New and Unusual Natural Products of Fascinating Flower Scents“, and a book chapter on “Musks”.Kraft, Philip (2004). In Chemistry and Technology of Flavours and Fragrances, Ed. Rowe, David J.; Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
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A Canary Island date palm (Phoenix canariensis) north-east of the house was planted in 1948 to commemorate a marriage in the owners' family. The garden in summer is filled with the scent of old-fashioned roses - gallicas, bourbons, banksias, damasks, musks and rugosas and scented pelargoniums. Bushes of Rosa chinensis "Old Blush", a China rose are scattered through the garden. These were the first species of rose to be grown in the colony.
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The genetics of the class are somewhat obscure, as some of the parents are unknown. Rosa multiflora, however, is known to be one parent, and Rosa moschata (the musk rose) also figures in its heritage, though it is considered to be less important than the name would suggest. Hybrid musks are disease-resistant, repeat flowering and generally cluster-flowered, with a strong, characteristic "musk" scent. The stems tend to be lax and arching, with limited thorns.
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Madras High Court, 1995 214 ITR 22 Mad. Retrieved on 23 July 2018. The remains of the factory in the Netherlands were demolished in the 1990s, while the Indian company still produces fragrances and musks as well as flavours for use in savories and in confectionery, chocolates, milk and related products. In his spare time, August Maschmeijer was interested in visual arts and financially supported among others the painters Leo Gestel, Piet Wiegman and Dirk Filarski.
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In multiple American and international studies, cancer-causing chemicals have been found in the blood of umbilical cords. These originate from certain plastics, computer circuit boards, fumes and synthetic fragrances among others. Over 300 chemical toxicants have been found, including bisphenol A (BPA), tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA), Teflon-related perfluorooctanoic acid, galaxolide and synthetic musks among others. The studies in America showed higher levels in African Americans, Hispanic Americans and Asian Americans due, it is thought, to living in areas of higher pollution.
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On 17 March, the Selectividad (Spanish University Admission Tests), scheduled in June for more than 300,000 students, was delayed until further notice. On 18 March, the Basque Minister of Education extended the closure of schools indefinitely. School reopened fully in September 2020, but new rules were introduced as the country was experiencing a resurgence of cases, for example, all students over the age of six must wear musks, class sizes were reduced, students were separated in assigned 'bubbles' to prevent mixing, and desks kept 1.5m apart.
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Global replacement of all hydrogens in muscone was achieved by heating muscone with Rh/C in D2O at 150 °C. It was found that the human musk-recognizing receptor, OR5AN1, identified using a heterologous olfactory receptor expression system and robustly responding to muscone, fails to distinguish between muscone and the so-prepared isotopologue in vitro. OR5AN1 is reported to bind to muscone and related musks such as civetone through hydrogen-bond formation from tyrosine-258 along with hydrophobic interactions with surrounding aromatic residues in the receptor.
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Hybrid musk rose 'Moonlight' (Pemberton 1913) Although they arose too late to qualify technically as old garden roses, the hybrid musks are often informally classed with them, since their growth habits and care are much more like the old garden roses than modern roses. The hybrid musk group was mainly developed by Rev. Joseph Pemberton, a British rosarian, in the first decades of the 20th century, based upon 'Aglaia', an 1896 cross by Peter Lambert. A seedling of this rose, 'Trier', is considered to the foundation of the class.
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Musk xylene is a synthetic musk fragrance which mimics natural musk. It has been used as a perfume fixative in a wide variety of consumer products, and is still used in some cosmetics and fragrances. Musk xylene was once the most widely used of the "nitro-musks", but its use has declined sharply since the mid-1980s due to safety and environmental concerns. Its explosive and carcinogenic hazards are recognized to be borderline, and musk xylene is a useful example of the lowest level of such risks which need to be taken into account.
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Musk xylene is an analogue of the explosive trinitrotoluene (TNT), so it is unsurprising that its safety characteristics have been studied in some detail. Indeed, the nitro musks were first discovered in an attempt to produce new high explosives. It has also been used – albeit in very small amounts – in mass-market consumer products for the last hundred years. The discovery of musk xylene residues in the environment prompted new concerns about its possible long-term toxicity, and led to the sharp decline in its use from the mid to late 1980s.
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After graduation from high school and military service which involved forensic and analytical chemistry, he studied chemistry from 1989–1994 at the University of Kiel. He obtained his degree while working in Werner Tochtermann's group, then continued his research with this group, producing his PhD thesis on the synthesis of macrocyclic musks in 1996. Moving to industry, he joined Givaudan's Fragrance Research center of in Dübendorf (Switzerland) in 1996 as the head of an organic synthesis laboratory. In 2001 he participated in an expedition with Roman Kaiser to the primary rain forest of the Masoala peninsula (Madagascar) in search of new natural leads.
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Many Toronto businesses and institutions dispose of harsh cleaning chemicals, degreasers, and heavy metals through the sewer system. Toronto Water can remove some of these contaminants when the wastewater is treated at one of their treatment plants; however, many toxic chemicals remain and are often released into Lake Ontario. In 2011, over 7 tonnes of cadmium, mercury, lead, and nickel were released into Lake Ontario from Toronto facilities. A study conducted in 2009 and published in 2014 by the University of Toronto and Environment Canada sampled Toronto's tributaries and treated wastewater for PCBs, flame retardants (including polybrominated diphenyl ethers or PBDEs), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and polycyclic musks (PCMs).
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One hundred and ninety Spaniards (including Sebastián Vizcaíno, later explorer of the California coast), and Filipino crewmen, were set ashore with food and some weapons in a location where they had water and food available. Cavendish kept with him two Japanese sailors, three boys from Manila, a Portuguese traveller familiar with China and a Spanish pilot (navigator). They loaded all the gold (about 100 troy pounds or 122,000 pesos worth) and then picked through the silks, damasks, musks (used in perfume manufacture), spices, wines, and ship's supplies for what they could carry. Some in Mexico claimed that the total value of the cargo was about 2,000,000 pesos.
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The Eschenmoser fragmentation, first published in 1967, is the chemical reaction of α,β-epoxyketones (1) with aryl sulfonylhydrazines (2) to give alkynes (3) and carbonyl compounds (4). The reaction is named after the Swiss chemist Albert Eschenmoser, who devised it in collaboration with an industrial research group of Günther Ohloff, and applied it to the production of muscone and related macrocyclic musks. The reaction is also sometimes known as the Eschenmoser–Ohloff fragmentation or the Eschenmoser–Tanabe fragmentation as Masato Tanabe independently published an article on the reaction the same year. The general formula of the fragmentation using p-toluenesulfonylhydrazide is: ::450px Several examples exist in the literature, and the reaction is also carried out on industrial scale.
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Wilhelm Kordes II's varieties made them one of the biggest rose firms of the twentieth century. His general aim was to breed hardy and healthy varieties for the German climate. After 1920 he concentrated entirely on rose- growing, leaving management to his brother Hermann. By the mid-1930s, the company had grown to considerable size. :[Wilhelm's] experiments focused at first upon the native European species, including Rosa canina, R. rubiginosa, and R. spinosissima: the results include such important shrub roses as 'Harry Maasz' (1939), 'Louis Rödiger' (1935), 'Raubritter' (1936), 'Karl Föster' (1930), and the early-flowering "Frühling" series. He also experimented with the Hybrid Musks such as 'Elmshorn' (1950), 'Erfurt' (1931), and 'Eva' (1933).
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Galaxolide, a polycyclic musk commonly found in laundry detergents to mask the smell of the detergent chemicals Since obtaining the deer musk requires killing the endangered animal, nearly all musk fragrance used in perfumery today is synthetic, sometimes called "white musk". They can be divided into three major classes: aromatic nitro musks, polycyclic musk compounds, and macrocyclic musk compounds. The first two groups have broad uses in industry ranging from cosmetics to detergents. However, the detection of the first two chemical groups in human and environmental samples as well as their carcinogenic properties initiated a public debate on the use of these compounds and a ban or reduction of their use in many regions of the world.
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2012 :• Releases Secret Scents: How Hidden Fragrance Allergens Harm Public Health, moving Simple Green, Clorox, and Reckitt-Benckiser to agree to disclose hidden allergens in fragrance. :• Convinced Johnson & Johnson, one of the largest cosmetic companies in the world, to phase out chemicals that can cause cancer and harm health from all of its products in 57 countries. 2011 :• Convinced the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and Occupational Safety and Health Administration to issue a warning letter and hazard alert on the formaldehyde-containing Brazilian Blowout hair straightening :treatment. :• Convinced Clorox to become the first mainstream cleaning product company to disclose all ingredients in their products, including a master list of :fragrance ingredients, and to remove synthetic musks.
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The addition of Hedione to a classically hesperidic fragrance construction created a dewy lemony magnolia-jasmine dimension without being directly floral, and gave it a new type of projection and transparency not experienced before in this type of perfume. This is considered to be the beginning of a new trend in perfumery towards transparency and projection. Compounds such as damascones, Iso-E super (Tetramethyl acetyloctahydronaphthalenes), linalool and some of the synthetic musks such as cashmeran may also be added to fragrances to enhance their diffusion and sillage. A fragrance does not need to be a heavy one to have a large sillage; fragrances such as Giorgio Beverly Hills for women and Poison (Dior) are very good examples of this.
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There were sometimes so many Chinese goods unloaded into an Indian port that it could take months to price everything... The treasure voyages resulted in a flourishing Ming economy,Cited in . while boosting the lucrative maritime commerce to an all- time high.. The voyages also induced a sudden supply shock in the Eurasian market, where the Chinese maritime exploits in Asia led to disruptions of European imports with sudden price spikes in the early 15th century.. The commodities that the ships carried included three major categories: gifts to be bestowed on rulers, items for exchange of goods or payment of goods with fixed prices at low rates (e.g. gold, silver, copper coins, and paper money), and items in which China had the monopoly (e.g. musks, ceramics, and silks).
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James Musk died in 1905, a few months after opening the main shop on High Street, where the business traded until 1979. After his death, the business passed to James' stepson, Louis Frederick Drake (the Musks had no children), and later to his grandson Louis Gilbert Drake. Musk's sausages were favoured by royalty and Royal Warrants were issued to Musk's from George V in 1907, Prince Edward of Wales (later the Duke of Windsor) in 1929, Queen Elizabeth, later Queen Mother, in 1965, and Queen Elizabeth II in 2005. It is not known whether Elizabeth Drake created the Musk’s recipe and her new husband was the business influence to make it a success or whether James brought the idea back to Newmarket from Chiswick in London, where he had been working as a butcher in 1881.
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For example, for one of the main polycyclic musks Galaxolide (HHCB) these reviews include those of the EU Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety, the EU's Priority Substances Review, the EU Scientific Committee on Health and Environmental Risk, and more recently also the US EPA. The outcome of all of these reviews over the past decade or so is that there are no safety concerns for human health. Reviews with similar positive outcomes also exist for another main polycyclic musk (AHTN)—for instance, on its safe use in cosmetics by the EU. Many natural aromatics, such as oakmoss absolutes, basil oil, rose oil and many others contain allergens or carcinogenic compounds, the safety of which is either governed by regulations (e.g. allowed methyl eugenol levels in the EU Cosmetics Regulation (Entry102, AnnexIII of the EU Cosmetics Regulation.) or through various limitations set by the International Fragrance Association.
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Porcelain wares, similar to these Yongle-era porcelain flasks, were often presented as trade goods during the expeditions (British Museum) The treasure ships had an enormous cargo comprising various products.. The commodities that the fleet's ships carried included three major categories: gifts to be offered to rulers, money for exchange of goods or payment of goods with fixed prices at low rates (e.g. gold, silver, copper coins, and paper money), and luxury items that China monopolized (e.g. musks, ceramics, and silks). It was said that there were sometimes so many Chinese goods unloaded into an Indian port that it could take months to price everything.. In turn, Zheng returned to China with many kinds of tribute goods, such as silver, spices, sandalwood, precious stones, ivory, ebony, camphor, tin, deer hides, coral, kingfisher feathers, tortoise shells, gums and resin, rhinoceros horn, sapanwood and safflower (for dyes and drugs), Indian cotton cloth, and ambergris (for perfume).
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