Second, not all of the methodological changes hurt Chile's standing.
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Research does not benefit from any presumption of methodological innocence.
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There's a broader political debate outside the narrower methodological debate.
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They included only reviews of high or moderate methodological quality.
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These studies suffer from methodological limitations and don't show causality.
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The studies we reviewed, like all research, have methodological limitations.
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Many of the studies don't pass basic tests of methodological rigor.
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And the methodological rigor of the field researchers varied pretty widely.
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Others have lost paperwork, so they've guessed at a few methodological particulars.
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That study has since been retracted over methodological flaws in its findings.
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The authors' statistics are generally thorough, but there are several methodological problems.
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You can learn more about how our model works in our methodological article.
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But it goes a step further in its professed methodological commitment to speculation.
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All of the research in this field involves imperfect data and methodological compromises.
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It's fraught with methodological hurdles from the political to the statistical to the psychological.
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After making methodological changes, their projections this year are accompanied by plenty of uncertainty.
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The gap between the two is accounted for by three methodological differences (see chart).
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Let's also not punish a terrific album for methodological errors committed in its defense.
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But these kinds of finger-wagging methodological critiques aren't easily published, much less funded.
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He essentially does methodological research, which is important, but not very interesting to me.
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Perhaps the greatest concern is a basic methodological point — call it the N.B.A. problem.
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But many of these studies are beset by methodological flaws, leading to overhyped results.
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Not every difference between two polls can be attributed to a clear methodological choice.
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However, the MTA's own inspector general questioned the data's validity, citing numerous methodological flaws.
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Even as the field improves, there's evidence that methodological concerns about existing research remain.
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But those polls also have important methodological differences that shed light on the results.
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Some have questioned the study's lack of methodological transparency and reliance on assumptions. Feb.
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But the meta-analysis apparently had serious methodological flaws in how it evaluated outcomes.
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It turns out, however, that the meta-analysis had its own fatal methodological flaw.
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Researchers don't have a definitive answer, and finding one presents a host of methodological challenges.
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And that's not all—Souder's methodological notes did more than document his work for posterity.
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It's a methodological quirk, relating to the way that online pollsters have to ask questions.
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But our suggestions would guarantee more ideological, methodological, and experiential diversity from the Supreme Court.
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Even though there are methodological issues with some of the studies, others do hold up.
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If that's enough of a methodological explanation for you, skip ahead to the next section.
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The researchers believe their results are intriguing even if the underlying studies have some methodological flaws.
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But Friday, the IISS said there was a "methodological flaw" on their report that requires revision.
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It's tempting to judge "Narratives from the Crib" by Oster's methodological standards and find it lacking.
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"A lot of the analytical and methodological kind of thinking have applicability to this," Frank Cilluffo said.
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From 22018 to 25.58, the bank made 20173 big methodological changes, broadening some indicators and adding others.
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Studies show that research on the effects of technology on human behavior is riddled with methodological errors.
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The fast-paced growth of the sharing economy contrasts directly with the methodological pace of government regulation.
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The fast-paced growth of the sharing economy contrasts directly with the methodological pace of government regulation.
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The bank said it had discovered "methodological issues" in its calculations of some customers' annual interest rates.
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But when methodological changes are stripped out, aggregate lending grew only 10.6 percent — mostly from conventional loans.
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A close reading of the RAND review of prison education reveals that few studies pass methodological muster.
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The Education Department said the analysis contained "major methodological issues," but it did not dispute the findings.
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To be clear, these are the kind of procedural, methodological matters that coffee adherents fight duels over.
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Wages are easy to measure, so many studies focus on them for the sake of methodological simplicity.
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You will not be surprised to hear that most of the papers had methodological errors and bad arguments.
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The Cochrane Collaboration meta-analyses must adhere to very high standards of transparency and methodological rigor and reproducibility.
|
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Like the JAMA study with adults, they generally find positive results, but note methodological flaws in the literature.
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Research in psychology and social psychology straddles this fence and is prone to methodological weaknesses and investigator bias.
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Methodological problems like sample size and false positives have long plagued census estimates of this relatively small group.
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To be fair, tax records can give an incomplete picture, but the problem is more political than methodological.
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Polling is conducted in numerous ways and with an almost infinite number of methodological choices to be made.
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The evaluations have been plagued by "significant methodological weaknesses" and often leave critical questions unanswered, the report said.
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His interest wasn't methodological rigor; the goal was to feed and stoke anti-Muslim sentiments among his supporters.
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RAND's team wasn't convinced that the Missouri study completely ruled that out, given some of its methodological limitations.
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But they also found that most of the studies had significant methodological flaws, casting doubt on the findings.
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In an attempt to address the issue, nutrition researchers recently developed a different methodological approach to evaluating their work.
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Even though American pollsters predicted the national popular vote almost perfectly, some state-level polls had deep methodological flaws.
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Obviously, every poll missed the performance of Gillum, and to a lesser extent DeSantis, regardless of their methodological approaches.
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Ronald Mortensen points out some of the methodological problems with these studies in his recent piece in The Hill.
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But so does its circumference, representing the border where knowledge blurs into uncertainty and speculation, and methodological confusion returns.
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" Steve Vladeck, professor at University of Texas Law: "An important difference b/w Judge Kavanaugh & Justice Kennedy is methodological.
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A long-time methodological disagreement among pollsters is whether you should use party identification as an additional demographic weight.
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But many automated polls disclose little about their methodology, while others disclose just enough to reveal serious methodological shortcomings.
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If we fix the methodological issues with self-reporting and get big enough sample sizes, we'll start turning up effects.
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The methodological issues behind this dispute are interesting, but for an ordinary citizen, the symmetry is the most important part.
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If studies with financial and editorial conflicts don't meet minimal methodological standards, throw them out before they disrupt the process.
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In terms of the application in the Netherlands themselves, I thought they could benefit from some more rigor, methodological rigor.
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We definitely should not jump to conclusions based on this study alone, however, for a lot of reasons (mostly methodological).
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Methodological differences between the INE's and the University of Chile's jobless polls help explain the large difference in the numbers.
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This methodological change may in fact be the most important reason for the discrepancy in the results of both polls.
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Many are less reputable, including online and automated polls of dubious methodological quality or with limited or no track records.
|
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Due to question wording and methodological differences, using one pollster to compare numbers is the best way to ensure consistency.
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There are a number of technical, methodological assumptions that the two research groups make that set them apart a bit.
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In fact, philosophy thrives when enough is known to make progress conceivable, but it remains unachieved because of methodological confusion.
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The researchers went through several methodological checks to make sure the results were reflecting racial discrimination, not some other factor.
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Once he did this, he found big methodological concerns in seven of the studies and changed the conclusions for four.
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Some of the increase in the global gun ownership figures had to do with with methodological improvements in their survey.
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It refers to methodological diversity — what techniques you see as most helpful to studying the things your field takes seriously.
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These were situations where the researchers were working in entirely new fields and developing novel methodological paradigms, often with mixed results.
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Even though response rates have declined, pollsters are still likely to have made some methodological improvements over the past 46 years.
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But I do think that on methodological grounds we should not build into our definition the judgment that lies are wrong.
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When federal agencies raised interference concerns in 2017, the evidence they presented was ultimately withdrawn after its methodological shortcomings were exposed.
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Central bank Managing Director Barnabas Virag it was due to a regular methodological revision carried out by the Central Statistics Office.
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They'd specifically chosen me to accompany him during his operation on our soil because of my calm nature and methodological ways.
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It's worth noting that measuring false allegations presents methodological problems; just because no one was convicted doesn't mean a crime didn't happen.
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Grimes said she instead was merely negligent in failing to ensure that the methodological change was disclosed in reports distributed to investors.
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And the scientists have learned that what they used to consider commonplace methodological practices were really just recipes to generate false positives.
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Books such as Validation of Exceptional Longevity, Exceptional Longevity: From Prehistory to the Present and Supercentenarians all deal with this methodological question.
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And since governments cannot dictate the bank's methodological tweaks, their best bet for improving their rank is still to cut red tape.
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There were all kinds of methodological problems and we had all kinds of scientific fights, if you can imagine, about the methodology.
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Another study released this September by Goldman Sachs found similar results for the report, since ADP's substantial methodological upgrades in late 2012.
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What you need to know is that same EMA paper found that the majority of the existing research has serious methodological issues.
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Liberals, for their part, gnashed their teeth over the result, pointing out a variety of methodological flaws that could have skewed it.
|
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Turns out scientists went back to try to recreate the findings of those studies — and in each one found major methodological flaws.
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But he included the studies that went against his priors, even those in which he exposed methodological flaws (albeit with some corrections).
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FiveThirtyEight and the other models have made reasonable methodological decisions that lead to different conclusions on just how important those differences are.
|
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Among the two objecting reviewers, the methodological critiques — both on the level of archaeological context and that of data analysis — were paramount.
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If we're truly operating in the spirit of C.P. Snow, the objective is to advance knowledge together, regardless of departmental or methodological affiliation.
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You are insufficiently cautious in pointing to the serious methodological concerns around using RCTs as a basis for public policy analysis and formation.
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The most comprehensive review of literature linking games and aggression shows that that literature admits scarce empirical data and includes obvious methodological problems.
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It is unclear why the government has chosen to limit the data to February this year, but the methodological difference can be significant.
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In response, Haney and others have pointed to a number of serious methodological problems with the systematic reviews and with the Colorado study.
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The Humane League's research division, Humane League Labs, has argued that there are several serious methodological hurdles to doing high-quality animal advocacy research.
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Although the polls indeed showed a close race, a lack of methodological transparency means the pollsters must share some blame for the public's confusion.
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To create the colorful map, "We brought together a variety of methodological improvements," explained Matthew Glasser, first author and a doctoral student in neuroscience.
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"Researchers have highlighted some potential methodological problems with these studies, like testing only a relatively small number of women," he told Gizmodo via email.
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The L.A. Times poll relies on a static survey of the same respondents and has other methodological issues that could make it an outlier.
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Between the lines: The paper has yet to go through formal peer review and likely revision, but at this stage raises two methodological concerns.
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And since the first debate, we haven't seen a single poll that meets our methodological standards that shows Trump ahead in the Sunshine State.
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The proposal "is not based on sound, accurate and comprehensive scientific evidence... thereby jeopardising the methodological approach and the conclusions reached," the paper said.
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This held true even after we statistically adjusted for methodological factors like sample size of the study and the similarity of the replication attempt.
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But this substantial volume is more than just a chronicle of half-forgotten scholarship or a thrashing out of methodological issues of little import.
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Because of those methodological limitations, the current study's results weren't that surprising, says Francesca Solmin, a psychiatric epidemiologist and lead author on the study.
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In particular, a peer-reviewed academic study failed to replicate the claims, and the argued that the original findings the result of methodological mistakes.
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The study corroborates the findings of prior research, which also found alarmingly high error rates, that previously drew methodological criticism from companies including Amazon.
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The debate between the two sides revolves around fairly arcane methodological questions, like which measures of "legitimacy" are most accurate; scholars themselves remain deeply divided.
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One final methodological point: since we are comparing lifetime spending inequality, it makes no sense to compare households of different ages, with very different lifespans.
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The bottleneck with operationalizing new technologies like fiber optic cables isn't just funding but also the slow, methodological, and often painstaking process of federal contracting.
|
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While these two surveys tend to broadly track one another over time, monthly divergences are not uncommon and can mostly be tied to methodological differences.
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She spends most of her days in her office at Brown, where she is currently researching methodological problems with data on health trends (vitamins, superfoods).
|
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" A methodological hazard of discussing religion at this level of abstraction is the need, as Crane says, "to generalize the views of billions of people.
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Thanks to an odd methodological quirk in exit polling, this underlying problem ultimately biases the rest of the survey, along with the analysis that follows.
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There are also other methodological issues — for one, some studies don't test a drug's efficacy compared with a placebo or have a strong control group.
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Because of its size, duration and methodological sophistication, the new study is perhaps the most definitive research ever conducted on the health implications of marriage.
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" The International Journal of Drug Policy, meanwhile, acknowledged "that the peer review process did not pick up on the specific methodological weaknesses identified post publication.
|
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The authors partly account for these unknowns with confidence intervals; you can read more on wonky methodological questions in the longer version of the paper.
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Along with deeper, structural research, it's clear that researchers can apply to social media users much of the existing methodological framework for learning about substance addiction.
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But they also identified numerous examples of studies bedeviled by methodological and interpretive flaws, susceptibility to error, loose standards for replication, and evidence of publication bias.
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It's necessarily an area where it's hard to do rigorous experimental research, so most studies are conducted after the fact, raising all kind of methodological challenges.
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In truth, a lot of the book is a dull methodological slog, but the Kochs should have at least paid someone to summarize it for them.
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Why it matters: It's Facebook's way of telling censorship critics that the tech giant is methodological and consistent about how it polices content on its platform.
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There are methodological concerns, in that the primary endpoint (death and heart attacks) was somewhat ignored in favor of secondary outcomes like strokes and blood pressure.
|
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The studies that were excluded were those for which the researchers couldn't get full data sets and which didn't have comparison groups — fairly big methodological gaps.
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Yet the assessment of decision-making capacity is highly variable among providers, lacks sufficient methodological rigor and standardization, and is often subject to physicians' personal beliefs.
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Prior assessments of the REMS program have also been funded by opioid manufacturers, and a May 2016 FDA advisory committee noted "methodological concerns" regarding the studies.
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You can quibble with some of the White House's methodological ideas here, and certainly people who don't like the Trump administration are motivated to do so.
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" Another report, by Daily Beast contributor Kevin Poulsen, found methodological errors in Nichols's analysis for Reid — which Nichols himself acknowledged, saying he's "looking to resolve the discrepancy.
|
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Although pollsters eagerly depict themselves as passive messengers of the electorate's preferences, their results depend nearly as much on methodological choices as they do on respondents' answers.
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"Justices and jurists of all methodological and ideological views agree that the government cannot act on the basis of animus toward any particular religion", Mr Matz says.
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Whatever the methodological flaws in Mr Levitt's study, he deserves credit for having a go, though whether a journal editor ought to play along is another question.
|
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Some researchers, like APA member Chris Ferguson, have even disputed findings connecting games to aggression, saying many of the studies that drew such conclusions had methodological problems.
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It's a process that many can identify with and Shraya's methodological listing illuminates how constant these protections are for non-cisgendered people, women, and persons of color.
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"[W]hen it comes to questions of lethality, the methodological challenge of defining a crossover point between being and nothingness is scientifically and technically disobedient," Ford writes.
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"Comptroller Stringer's report severely misrepresents the impact of our platform on housing and is full of elementary methodological mistakes," said Andrew Kalloch, a policy manager at Airbnb.
|
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It turns out there have been very few systematic surveys of economists' opinions on the subject, and the few that have been done suffer from methodological shortcomings.
|
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"On the methodological side, we can also see that inferences of genetic information that don't account for subdivisions between populations can also generate very misleading information," said Scerri.
|
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And yet, one of positive psychology's main theses — that positive emotions lead to greater well-being — has been convincingly skewered by critics, both on methodological and philosophical grounds.
|
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Known knownsBut one doesn't have to accuse Mr Silver of either Trump-philia or methodological malpractice to question these choices, or their relevance to the 2016 general election.
|
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A 2018 report by the European Commission concluded that even if methodological concerns could be overcome, the data can't be produced as quickly and as frequently as inflation.
|
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Long stretches of it focus on methodological questions that in retrospect seem completely barren — for instance the endless consideration given to the notion of "levels" of sociological analysis.
|
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His most recent book, "Misbehaving," provides a tour through a brilliant career attempting to awaken colleagues from an intellectual slumber imposed by methodological groupthink and comforting textbook presentations.
|
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Some of the studies that find a long-term advantage from education are very carefully designed to avoid the methodological problems associated with not having a control group.
|
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Only a handful of state pollsters have begun to weight by education, and the exit polls have not announced any methodological changes intended to remedy these issues either.
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I don't pretend to know the other side of the coin as well as they do, but there is theory from that methodological perspective I find useful here.
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That, in theory, was meant to let the meta-analysis rule out methodological weaknesses in different studies, giving — again, at least in theory — more credibility to the review.
|
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For all its conceptual and methodological complexity, "Nature Boy (L's of Hollywood Sign)" is simply gorgeous to experience: languorous, meditative, and enveloping, the perfect soundtrack to accompany Essays.
|
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"Event studies offer the seductive promise of hard numbers and dispassionate truth, but methodological constraints limit their utility in the context of single-firm analyses," the appeals court said.
|
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Public Policy Polling's post-debate poll reveals some methodological issues, which we'll discuss in the future, but it gave Clinton a less spectacular, though still substantial, 11-point victory.
|
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Lazard has published similar computations (using a somewhat different methodological approach): Levelized costs per mWh are approximately $2628 (solar PV), $28503 (coal), $22019 (natural gas) and about $124 (nuclear).
|
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While small private surveys indicate there are approximately 2.5 million cases of DGU annually, they suffer from significant false positives and other methodological problems that render their estimates unusable.
|
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A good place to start is that all the buzz about methodological disputes and polls narrowing seems to have confused at least some people about where the polls stand.
|
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The exhibit's explanatory wall text, which has itself been partially obscured by a black rectangle, cites the French literary group Oulipo as Rasheed's primary methodological influence for the show.
|
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Mr Clemens and Ms Hunt argue that much of the statistical power behind Mr Borjas' findings is an accident of a methodological change in the survey behind the Mariel studies.
|
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The argument provides a stimulus for formulating some methodological and metaphysical questions, and it suggests naturalistic analogies to certain traditional religious conceptions, which some may find amusing or thought-provoking.
|
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Apart from the methodological challenges ... the appearance of industry involvement with the design of the study, and the perception of conflict that this entails, would weaken any potential beneficial findings.
|
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Still, exit and entrance polls have their own methodological challenges when measuring the vote among subgroups of the population, such as Latinos, that are not evenly spread throughout a state.
|
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This study has been criticized on both methodological and logical grounds, but there is no doubt that people who claim to have been abducted by aliens exist in significant numbers.
|
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This is particularly important because the same declining response rate that makes polls more expensive is also raising methodological questions about whether pollsters should find a better way to conduct surveys.
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"Our attempt to clean up the polls for methodological issues suggests a lead for leave in the 3-5 percent range at the time of writing," researchers said in a note.
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A 2012 review said that cupping therapy can potentially help treat shingles, but it also said that the reviewed studies generally were of "low methodological quality" and more research is needed.
|
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While the specific numbers differ, mostly for definitional and methodological reasons, the data from each of the agencies shows the stock overhang compared with the five-year average has narrowed significantly.
|
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The hundreds of studies alluded to include many with methodological issues including small sample size, uncontrolled case reports, short observation periods, lack of control groups and retrospective analyses among other problems.
|
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This methodological process – along with our editorial judgement and ability to consult Reuters' subject experts globally, will continue to drive our approach to video verification, whatever the potential level of manipulation.
|
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Romer told the newspaper the decline resulted from methodological changes, rather than a deterioration of Chile's business environment, and may have been the result of the World Bank staff's political motivations.
|
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"That's a weird methodological choice to take some of your results and throw them out after you've done the experiment because they seem to not fit your designed story," Levitt said.
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NEW YORK, Feb 23 (Reuters) - Citigroup Inc said on Friday that it had found "methodological issues" in figuring credit card interest rates and that it will provide "remediation" to affected customers.
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But he shared Hall's concerns, and felt the study came up with results that seem inconsistent with what we know about energy expenditure — likely because of the methodological issue Hall raised.
|
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While controversial at the time, it has since been adopted as a methodological tool not just in sociology but also in a range of disciplines, like urban design and public health.
|
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It's true that flu vaccines don't work spectacularly well, at least according to the best evidence we have (and most of the evidence on flu vaccines is of poor methodological quality).
|
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Romer told the newspaper that the decline resulted from methodological changes, rather than a deterioration of Chile's business environment, and may have been the result of the World Bank staff's political motivations.
|
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Indeed, the gap between headline inflation and the figure adjusted for house prices seems to be closing as the euro zone economy struggles, weakening the case for tackling this methodological issue now.
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Here's the methodological challenges that we face as a field, and now, the task before us is to do this better, both on the technology development side and the scientific validation side.
|
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Because of differences in the way the polls are designed and conducted by different polling firms — what survey researchers call "house effects" — some of the difference can be due to methodological artifacts.
|
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Good reviews of all the observational research note the methodological flaws in this domain, as well as the problems of combining the results of publication-bias-influenced studies into a meta-analysis.
|
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Consistent with her methodological mission, Nochlin is less interested in the specifics of Bonheur's work than she is in analyzing how the artist navigated the artistic and institutional strictures of her time.
|
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A committee advising the Food and Drug Administration voted in January to recommend that the agency approve it, although some committee members voted no, citing the dearth of studies and some methodological issues.
|
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That might be part of the reason the "reproducibility crisis," concerns about the validity of some scientific findings because of statistical and methodological strains, hit the so-called soft sciences first and hardest.
|
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According to Poore, they, "Went through an extensive process of harmonizing this data, eliminating as much methodological difference as possible, until the remaining differences between producers primarily reflect differences in geography and practice."
|
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The report is less well-known than other measures of wages and earnings, but is preferred by many economists for its methodological sophistication and because it accounts for the cost of employee benefits.
|
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However, Rasmussen polls have long been known for having a pro-GOP lean, and the other two outlets have made some unusual methodological decisions, as the Upshot and the Washington Post have described.
|
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Unsure how to proceed, I took a methodological approach; I would first imagine the harshest sentence possible, then a sentence slightly less severe, moving backward until I found a sentence that seemed fitting.
|
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Finally, it is disturbing that the revolution came for Cuddy, a telegenic woman who used to study workplace sexism, with a vehemence not visited on male colleagues whose work has similar methodological issues.
|
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Methodological changes and targeted use of phone polling are likely to become more frequent, and for people who follow poll results, it's going to become more difficult to determine which polls to trust.
|
|
The guidance laid out steps that an investment adviser should take when becoming aware of any potential factual errors or methodological weaknesses in a proxy advisory firm's analysis that could affect a vote.
|
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MEXICO CITY (Reuters) - Widely derided after a report that he plagiarized nearly a third of his university law thesis, President Enrique Pena Nieto conceded on Thursday that he may have made a "methodological error".
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Yet like our description of Intermural Art above, Downey's work can also be seen to relocate the conceptual, methodological and ethical frameworks he institutes on the street within the site of the gallery itself.
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And I'd like to conclude on a methodological note: You eat the pointed arancino/a by picking it up by the tip of the point, flipping it over, and eating it like a cone.
|
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Contemporary information society owes an enormous amount the Macy Conferences, which sparked the first generations of AI research, new methodological approaches to observational systems, and transformations in linguistics, anthropology, psychology, business management, and communication.
|
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Here's the technical explanation from the International Journal of Drug Policy: This [retraction] is supported by the authors' acknowledgement of methodological weaknesses linked to the pooling of diverse outcomes into a single composite measure.
|
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None of this is to say that marijuana addiction is worse than being addicted to any other drug, and Keyhani points out that there are methodological problems with research on the harms of cannabis, too.
|
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Hydro, in an emailed statement, pointed to "serious technical and methodological failings" by the institute and noted inconsistencies in the data on chemical levels found in surface water in a February study run by Lima.
|
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While gun control opponents have tried to rebut those results, those responses have been riddled with methodological flaws, and even some of the study's critics have conceded that the laws likely cut down on suicides.
|
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"A slight fightback is recorded for Labour, but not to the extent identified in a couple of other polls," Martin Boon, director at ICM, said, adding that a methodological change had also affected the poll.
|
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This knee-jerk emotional reaction by the Indian government is a wasted opportunity — both to expose the serious methodological and analytical failings by Zeid Ra'ad Al Hussein and to improve upon its record in Kashmir.
|
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While conservators in a museum setting work towards exhibitions that are scheduled years in advance, private practitioners often have to work at a much faster clip, while still upholding the required methodological and ethical standards.
|
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One explanation for such conflicting results is that many of these studies have been observational, which are inherently more susceptible to bias and hidden methodological problems that can skew results than randomized placebo-controlled trials.
|
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"We were able to discover a phenomenon that, in retrospect, seems obvious, but which no previous study had the methodological capability or foresight to look for," the authors write in the study published in Nature Communications.
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Senior U.S. government policymakers have used leadership analysis to gauge the political psychology and intentions of adversaries — and such analyses have stood the test of time as useful methodological tools in profiling, negotiating and decision-making.
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It means our paper probably won't get cited much except as a methodological or rhetorical example, but it also means that our paper isn't going to clutter up the literature and confuse things in the future.
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She is far from alone in facing challenges to her work: Since 2011, a methodological reform movement has been rattling the field, raising the possibility that vast amounts of research, even entire subfields, might be unreliable.
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No legal court challenges were brought to plans enacted by the city after the 2003 and 2013 City Council redistricting cycles partly as a result of a methodological process that balanced the law with community concerns.
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One subtle methodological choice might explain part of the difference, and on balance there is reason to think Bernie Sanders might be a bit stronger in one of the two polls than the topline result suggested.
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Atlantia also appointed SGS Italia, a subsidiary of SGS SA , to conduct an assessment of the quality and fitness of the methodological framework and procedural systems used by Autostrade and Spea, it said in a statement.
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Your research has taken placebos from being a methodological tool in scientific research — a way to figure out if an ingredient in a drug really works — to now something that may be a treatment in itself.
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For instance, work on one of psychology's oldest fixations — dehumanization, the ability to see another as less than human — continues with methodological rigor, helping us understand the modern-day maltreatment of Muslims and immigrants in America.
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Only one pollster has shown Trump ahead in its newest survey — that's the LA Times/USC tracking poll, which has long had a pro-Trump lean largely for idiosyncratic methodological reasons, as the Upshot's Nate Cohn explains.
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But the media repeatedly reported the concerns of this one man, generally without giving methodological details of the research, either because they found it too complicated, inexplicably, or because to do so would have undermined their story.
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LONDON, May 25 (Reuters) - JPMorgan said the campaign to keep Britain in the European Union had a 7.6 percentage point lead, the highest since January, when recent opinion polls were filtered to remove methodological and statistical effects.
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We maintain our 2016-2018 GDP growth forecast at 7503% (well above the 'A' median forecast of around 3%), given the methodological imperfections of the GDP series and the significantly more expansionary dynamics suggested by high-frequency indicators.
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In the end, all of these methodological contortions are meant to obscure a very basic truth: that any "savings" achieved by rescinding the Clean Power Plan will come at an incredibly high cost to public health and welfare.
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It is troubling to me that the "incremental approach" suggested by commissioners may be intended to impose cost effectiveness over time, thereby avoiding intense scrutiny despite its methodological flaws and long-term impact on patient access to care.
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The Times - The head of the Financial Conduct Authority was criticised by MPs yesterday for slowness, complacency and methodological failings in its investigation into the scandal of small companies being deliberately mistreated by Royal Bank of Scotland. bit.
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"Given these deep methodological flaws, it's dangerously misleading and inflammatory to suggest that natural gas development has done anything but improve public health," Erica Clayton Wright, spokeswoman for the Marcellus Shale Coalition, wrote in an email to The Verge.
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Methodological quibbles aside, progressives argue that it's important to focus on the overall welfare impacts of raising the minimum wage, as well as possible government responses to help anyone who may end up without a job because of it.
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The few studies that exist have major methodological flaws — biased samples and tiny sample sizes, reliance on self-report, no control groups, or the use of animals instead of human subjects — making it impossible to rely on their results.
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According to the proposed settlement, L20153 disagreed with the plaintiffs' analysis on methodological grounds, such as which applicants should have been classified as reservists, and said the gap in hiring was attributable to other factors, like disparities in experience.
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With the Federal Reserve not being too hawkish and taking a very methodological approach to interest rates hikes, the index could easily give up another 8 percent from its current price, bringing it in line with its 200 day moving average.
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A statistician with the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) also pointed out to me that there were significant methodological changes between the 210-'19203 and 21920-'20153 periods with NESARC, the survey that the JAMA Psychiatry study used.
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There are interesting caveats and methodological details in the paper — it's always worth remembering how much results like this depend on the assumptions fed into the model about natural gas costs, electricity demand, the future cost of wind and solar, etc.
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RAND found that there aren't many well-conducted studies on safe injection sites, and the studies that do exist are too few and far between and have too many methodological constraints and weaknesses to reach hard conclusions about the sites' overall effectiveness.
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Restar's study, published today in the Archives of Sexual Behavior, points to several methodological problems, such as relying on survey responses from parents who had visited sites promoting anti-trans views, and biasing their responses with the wording of the study's consent forms.
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Methodological appendix: To derive the probability of a victory for Hillary Clinton, we first calculated the historical error rate for polls using a data set of presidential-election polling going back to 1952 compiled by Robert Erikson and Christopher Wlezien, two political scientists.
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"The continuing promotion of cranberry use to prevent recurrent UTI in the popular press or online advice seems inconsistent with the reality of repeated negative studies or positive studies compromised by methodological shortcomings," writes Nicolle, of the University of Manitoba in Winnipeg, Canada.
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" Among other things, the report finds that the guidelines process for reviewing the scientific evidence falls short of meeting the "best practices for conducting systematic reviews," and advises that "methodological approaches and scientific rigor for evaluating the scientific evidence" need to "be strengthened.
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In his introduction, Jarrett Earnest calls criticism "a kind of speculative fiction," a statement that does justice to the varied nature of this kind of writing but doesn't resolve this crucial methodological question: If critics disagree, how are we to choose between their claims?
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The institute's board approved a resolution on April 25 to establish new procedures and "methodological norms" to measure the death toll from Hurricane Maria and future disasters, given the apparent lack of a clear methodology from the Department of Public Safety and Department of Health.
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Determining just what freedoms are protected is a matter of strong methodological dispute, but a widely held position among many jurists is that to be protected by substantive due process, a liberty or freedom has to be deeply rooted in tradition or American history.
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Harvey, who was hired near the end of 2017, says that by applying a methodological retail mindset to product selection, after "quite a few years" of not returning a profit back to the museum, this year the Met Store is expected to do so.
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But I believe it is our job to contribute to public discourse on the value of science and to make sure that discussions about the role of evidence, the accuracy and reliability of scientific theories, and the effectiveness of methodological approaches are properly investigated.
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"There remains this misconception in our society that health is determined by health care," said Dr. Steven Woolf, a professor and director of the Center on Society and Health at Virginia Commonwealth University, who wrote an editorial commending the research but offering some methodological criticisms.
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The researchers evaluated studies for methodological quality, then gauged how AA and 212-step treatment fared in terms of rates of continuous abstinence from alcohol, percentage of days abstinent, longest period of abstinence, drinking intensity, alcohol addiction severity, alcohol-related consequences, and cost-effectiveness.
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"There's an order of operations for Pinterest and it speaks to the methodological nature of Ben Silbermann — don't get flashy until you are absolutely confident," said Kevin Knight, the chief marketing officer of Experticity, who led Pinterest's creative and brand strategy until last year.
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"The efforts to estimate the numbers of transgender individuals hospitalized and seeking gender-affirming surgery in the United States are fraught with methodological difficulties," the authors from Harvard and Johns Hopkins wrote in the paper published recently in the Journal of the American Medical Association—Surgery.
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"The report had several methodological fallacies and misconstrued the facts of the conflict... ignoring the true reasons for the conflict which are the coup of the Iran-backed Houthi militias against the legitimate government in Yemen," said a statement published by the Saudi state news agency SPA.
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But despite their insistence that there are hard-and-fast, right-or-wrong answers to empirical questions about politics, the yawning gap between the top and bottom of this range lays bare the reality that their results can be highly sensitive to starting assumptions and methodological choices.
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"We cannot in good conscience be complicit in our co-chairs' removal, or in the watering down of credible science, engineering, and methodological rigor that is at the heart of that decision," Carlos Martin and Peter Meyer wrote in their resignation letter, which Martin tweeted Friday.
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Read More: A Huge Study Found Less than Half of Psychology Findings Were Reproducible When asked about why she believes the paper should not be retracted despite admitted methodological errors—again, very common ones—Carney wrote me in an email that, essentially, hindsight is 20/20.
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It incorporates several aesthetic choices that code commercial, like hard beats and dance hooks and the fucksong as methodological mode, without sacrificing Prince's creative/musical/conceptual vision, and does so effortlessly, as if he had always specialized in edgy, dancefloor-friendly electrofucksongs, which in fact he had.
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Few if any of the public pollsters that conducted surveys ahead of Tuesday's elections for governor in Virginia and New Jersey appear to have adopted significant methodological changes intended to better represent the rural, less educated white voters who pollsters believe were underrepresented in pre-election surveys.
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"Due to methodological flaws in this study, it does little to shed light on this important issue and provides no basis on which to justify sweeping policy changes," said Brian Pomper, executive director of the Innovation Alliance, whose members include Qualcomm Inc and Dolby Laboratories Inc.
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These practitioners, especially when they sought to examine and explain criminal behavior, faced many of the same problems Goffman did as a participant-observer: William Foote Whyte, in his 1943 study of Boston's North End, admitted in his methodological appendix that he had been an accessory to election fraud.
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Russia's Education Ministry published a set of methodological guidelines on Tuesday that called for nationwide lessons on the AK-47, claiming that the classes will "foster patriotism, help schoolchildren form a Russian identity, and allow them to understand the value of defending their fatherland," according to online newspaper Meduza.
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Afshin said an overview of the current study, but few of the details, was in last year's Global Burden of Disease report, making this year's version "the most comprehensive analysis on the health effects of diet ever conducted," despite some methodological flaws and gaps in data from underdeveloped countries.
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They argue that the data used in the study is based on a federal survey that underwent major methodological changes between 2001-'02 and 2012-'13 — meaning the increase in alcoholism rates could be entirely explained just by differences in how the survey was carried out between the two time periods.
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In recommending the cancellation of the study, the NIH working group noted methodological flaws—not enough people in the study population, not enough follow-up time (to account for, say, an increase in late-life cancer), plans to recruit only healthy individuals who might not be representative of the general population, and so on.
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The survey that the data comes from went through routine methodological changes this year to include a different batch of counties than previous years — to keep up with population shifts in the US. But researchers managed to compare the counties that remained in the survey from 22015 to 22016 — finding no significant increase in the violent victimization rate.
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If you can wade through the statistical and methodological thickets that Kramer, as your Virgil, leads you through in this book, you will most likely come away convinced by his argument for the efficacy of antidepressants — and moved by his humane concern for his patients, and for the needless suffering of unmedicated patients around the world.
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His ability to gain my trust and the trust of my parents, his grooming and carefully calculated brazen sexual assault was the result of deliberate, premeditated, intentional and methodological patterns of abuse -- patterns that were rehearsed long before I walked through Larry's exam room door and which continue to be perpetrated I believe on a daily basis for 16 more years, until I filed the police report.
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This is not a methodological point: if Trump can threaten to revoke birthright citizenship, establish a deportation force to round up and expel millions of immigrants and their families, and engage in racist accusations against an American-born judge on the basis of his parents' ethnic heritage and still come away with more support than his predecessor did, why should either of the parties make positive appeals to the Hispanic community?
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As the New York Times's Nate Cohn reported, most public polls, conducted through newspapers and colleges, actually haven't changed how they do things: Few if any of the public pollsters that conducted surveys ahead of Tuesday's elections for governor in Virginia and New Jersey appear to have adopted significant methodological changes intended to better represent the rural, less educated white voters who pollsters believe were underrepresented in pre-election surveys.
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