Men parade in their dance belts, and women in silk robes casually gapping.
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"We're gapping up into this huge, massive overhead supply," Todd Gordon, founder of TradingAnalysis.
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Likewise, the euro had steadied at $245.99 after gapping as low as $20.4 on Friday.
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The civil nuclear industry once believed that air-gapping control systems from the internet was protection enough.
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Pat had heard, in the silences gapping the waiters' conversations, the power this "VIP" held over the restaurant.
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When you look at Roseanne through a macro lens, the entire revival seems dedicated to this kind of bridge-gapping.
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The Solution: If you have spillage or gapping at the cups, a Bra Fit Expert can adjust the cup size for you.
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What's more, methods used by industries to safeguard ICS, such as "air-gapping" the equipment from internet-connected systems, often fail to prevent attacks.
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"I think the real key here is mobile monetization levels are really gapping up, and that's the new growth engine for Alibaba," Mahaney said.
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The fund began gapping higher after the U.S. election in November, above its 200-day moving average, which indicated a bullish pattern to Ross.
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It's called "gapping" by financial-aid insiders, and Generation Z students (loosely, people born from 2000 to 22013) will increasingly be feeling its effects.
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Much of the action was in currencies with the euro gapping lower as the Turkish lira took another slide to all-time lows around 72.583.
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"Gapping is how institutions make their enrollment goal," said John Gudvangen, associate vice chancellor for enrollment and director of financial aid at the University of Denver.
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Much of the early action was in currencies with the euro gapping lower as the Turkish lira took another slide to all-time lows around 272.73 at one stage.
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Internet Surfing Separation, or air-gapping, is common in security-related fields in government and business, but not for normal government functions and, according to experts, does not guarantee success.
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"Sterling has fallen and correctly so, but it is not gapping … it is (a) pretty orderly (decline), but nasty," David Bloom, head of foreign exchange research at HSBC, told CNBC on Monday.
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Though many (many meaning a substantial amount of 13 reviews) mentioned gapping of the buttons, I have not experienced that with this dress shirt even though I consistently have with other brands.
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San Antonio's gapping defense during the 210 NBA Finals nullified LeBron's at-will slashing; Kawhi Leonard lagged off him, packing the strong side paint and essentially ceding pull-up jumpers to the NBA MVP.
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Levels on short-dated sterling UK prime RMBS widened by 20-30bp on Friday morning, according to traders, while riskier UK buy-to-let RMBS was hit even harder, gapping out by 40-50bp.
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I've truly never been able to find a button down that costed under $100 and fitted without being too tight and having the classic (and I believed unavoidable) issue of gapping of buttons around the chest.
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But Mr. Simon, who died Sunday at 91, didn't know he was standing directly over a fault in American culture, one that even as he hit his stride started gapping and would eventually pull him down.
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Spreads on CLO tranches are expected to remain wide after gapping out in 2019 with Triple As widening to an average of 134bp last month from an average 118.75bp in October 2018, according to LPC Collateral.
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"Whilst the initial response was clearly in favor of Macron's victory with the euro gapping higher, the outcome appears mostly priced in after traders bid the euro for much of last week as opinion polls correctly predicted his victory," Simpson said.
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"European investment banks are to be avoided considering our inability to assess short-term counterparty, liquidity, and market-gapping risk, but also structural uncertainty such as the risk of losing EU passporting, which would lead to net additional staff and costs for investment banks," JPMorgan said.
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The havoc initially wreaked by Hurricane Harvey and set to be further exacerbated in the near future by other extreme weather episodes has taken its toll on the oil market with the spread between WTI and Brent prices gapping out to its widest level since May 2015.
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The bank, which traded $10.5 billion worth of currencies daily in 2015, said it raises margin rates in clients' best interests and aims to protect them against any potential high volatility, rapid price movements or gapping that may occur in the market during the lead up to this event.
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Of course, to optimize this wardrobe staple for every possible outfit, the fit and functionality of your white button-down has got to be spot-on, so we've scoured the internet for some of the coolest styles and hard-to-find fits so that you can look extra put-together without pinching, gapping, or exposing too much (or too little) skin.
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Gapping exists in many languages, but by no means in all of them, and gapping has been studied extensively and is therefore one of the more understood ellipsis mechanisms.For prominent studies of gapping, see for instance Ross (1970), Jackendoff (1971), Kuno (1976), Hankamer (1979), Hartmann (2000), Osborne (2006), Johnson (2009). Stripping is viewed as a particular manifestation of the gapping mechanism where just one remnant (instead of two or more) appears in the gapped/stripped conjunct.
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Gapping (and stripping) is an ellipsis mechanism that seems to occur in coordinate structures only. It usually excludes a finite verb from the second conjunct of a coordinate structure and allows further constituents to also be elided from the conjunct.Concerning the nature of the material that gapping can elide from the non-initial conjuncts of coordinate structures, see Osborne (2019: 361-365). While gapping itself is widely acknowledged to involve ellipsis, which instances of coordination do and do not involve gapping is still a matter of debate.
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Gapping is often used in conjunction with case-marked relative pronouns (since the relative pronoun indicates the case role in the embedded clause), but this is not necessary (e.g. Chinese and Japanese both using gapping in conjunction with an indeclinable complementizer).
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A trait that stripping shares with gapping is illustrated with the following examples: ::Should you call me, or should me call you. \- Object pronoun of gapping functioning as subject ::You are hungry, and me am hungry too. \- Object pronoun of stripping functioning as subject ::She did it first, and him did it second. \- Object pronoun of gapping functioning as subject ::She did it, and him did it too.
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One prominent analysis of stripping sees it as a particular manifestation of the gapping mechanism, the difference between stripping and gapping lies merely with the number of remnants left behind by ellipsis: gapping leaves two (and sometimes more) constituents behind, whereas stripping leaves just one.See Williams (1977:112 fn. 6) and Lobeck (1995:28) in this regard. Stripping occurs in many languages and is a frequent occurrence in colloquial conversation.
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The grammar is extended to handle linguistic phenomena such as discontinuous idioms, gapping and extraction.
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There are numerous widely acknowledged types of ellipsis. They include, as mentioned and briefly illustrated below: # Gapping. # Stripping. # VP-ellipsis.
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Stripping is also known as bare argument ellipsis. Many linguists take stripping to be a particular manifestation of gapping whereby just one remnant appears in the gapped clause instead of the two (or more) that occur in instances of gapping. The fact that stripping is limited to occurring in coordinate structures is the main reason why stripping is integrated into the analysis of gapping: ::John can play the guitar, and Mary can play the guitar, too. ::Sam has attempted problem 1 twice, and he has attempted problem 2 also.
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Anterior- posterior (AP) radiographs are useful for reliably assessing normal anatomical landmarks. Bilateral valgus stress AP images can show a difference in medial joint space gapping. It has been reported that an isolated grade III sMCL tear will show an increase in medial compartment gapping of 1.7 mm at 0° of knee flexion and 3.2 mm at 20° of knee flexion, compared to the contralateral knee. Additionally, a complete medial ligamentous disruption (sMCL, dMCL, and POL) will show increased gapping by 6.5 mm at 0° and 9.8 mm at 20° during valgus stress testing.
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The fact that gapping and stripping are alike in these respects does indeed suggest that they are one and the same ellipsis mechanism.
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Many linguists take pseudogapping to be a particular manifestation of VP-ellipsis (not of gapping). Like VP-ellipsis, pseudogapping is introduced by an auxiliary verb. Pseudogapping differs from VP-ellipsis, however, insofar as the elided VP is not entirely gone, but rather one (or more) remnants of the VP appear. This aspect of pseudogapping gives it the outward appearance of gapping.
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There will be no end-point to valgus stress testing. The historic quantified definition of grades I, II, and III represented 0–5 mm, 5–10 mm, and >10 mm of medial compartment gapping, respectively. LaPrade et al. reported, however, that a simulated grade III sMCL injury showed only 3.2 mm of increased medial compartment gapping compared to the intact state.
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In linguistics, gapping is a type of ellipsis that occurs in the non-initial conjuncts of coordinate structures.Gapping is limited to coordinate structures; it does not occur independent of coordination, as noted by McCawley (1988:48f.) and Kroeger (2004:35). Gapping usually elides minimally a finite verb and further any non-finite verbs that are present. This material is "gapped" from the non-initial conjuncts of a coordinate structure.
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Ellipsis mechanisms (gapping, stripping, VP- ellipsis, pseudogapping, answer fragments, sluicing, comparative deletion) are eliding catenae, whereby many of these catenae are non-constituents.The value of the catena unit for the analysis of ellipsis phenomena is established in Osborne (2005: 275-285) and Osborne et al. (2012: 379-392). The following examples illustrate gapping:For examples and discussion of the elided material of gapping as a catena, see Osborne (2005: 275-280) and Osborne et al.
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Grading of medial knee injuries is dependent on the amount of medial joint space gapping found upon valgus stress testing with the knee in 20° of flexion. Grade I injuries have no instability clinically and are associated with tenderness only, representing a mild sprain. Grade II injuries have broad tenderness over the medial knee and have some gapping with a firm end-point during valgus testing; this represents a partial tear of the ligaments. Grade III injuries have a complete ligamentous tear.
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Additionally, with the knee in full extension, if valgus stress testing reveals more than 1–2 mm of medial compartment gapping present, a concomitant anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) or posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) injury is suspected.
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This forces the joint to sublux into a varus position to compensate. In chronic injuries, patients sometimes learn to walk with a partially flexed knee to alleviate the instability caused by their injury. Patients with medial compartment arthritis can also demonstrate a varus thrust gait, so it is important to differentiate between the two causes using plain radiographs. Patients with PLC injuries will have increased lateral gapping on varus stress radiographs, while arthritis patients have no gapping but should show signs of joint space narrowing, subchondral cysts, osteophytes, and/or sclerotic bone changes.
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"I saw the man who is my friend", but also (in progressively less accessible positions cross-linguistically, according to the accessibility hierarchy described below) "... who I know", "... who I gave a book to", "... who I spoke with", "... who I run slower than". Usually, languages with gapping disallow it beyond a certain level in the accessibility hierarchy, and switch to a different strategy at this point. Classical Arabic, for example, only allows gapping in the subject and sometimes the direct object; beyond that, a resumptive pronoun must be used. Some languages have no allowed strategies at all past a certain point—e.g.
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Like with gapping, delimiting instances of stripping from "normal" instances of coordination, i.e. from instances of coordination that do not involve ellipsis, can be difficult, as the following competing analyses illustrate: :: a. Susan watches [Fox news] and [the weather channel]. \- Non- stripping analysis :: b.
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Concerning this debate, see Sag et al. (1985) and Osborne (2006). Most theories of syntax agree that gapping is involved in the following cases. A subscript and a smaller font are used to indicate the "gapped" material: ::[Brent ate the beans], and [Bill ate the rice].
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RIDE RIDE is accessed via the SOAP protocol.Network traffic in 2007 At peak periods it implements call gapping load control. BT Wholesale controls its traffic from the site. Every two minutes the site contacts around 700 of BT's telephone exchanges to find out how busy they are.
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Gapping occurs in coordinate structures. Redundant material that is present in the immediately preceding clause can be "gapped". This gapped material usually contains a finite verb. Canonical cases have a true "gap" insofar as a remnant appears to the left and to the right of the elided material.
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An aspect of VP-ellipsis that is unlike gapping and stripping is that it can occur forwards or backwards. That is, the ellipsis can precede or follow its antecedent, e.g.: ::The man who wanted to order the salmon did order the salmon. ::The man who wanted to order the salmon did order the salmon.
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The graft is pulled tight and fixed using a bioabsorbable screw. The knee is then flexed to 20°. Making sure the tibia remains in neutral rotation, a varus force is used to ensure there is no medial compartment gapping of the knee. The sMCL graft is then tightened and fixed with a bioabsorbable screw.
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Sluicing usually elides everything from a direct or indirect question except the question word. It is a frequent type of ellipsis that appears to occur in most if not all languages. It can operate both forwards and backwards like VP- ellipsis, but unlike gapping, stripping, answer fragments, and pseudogapping, e.g.: ::John can play something, but I don’t know what he can play.
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Q is the eighth studio album released by Mr. Children on September 27, 2000. Since the beginning of their success in 1994, "Q" was the first album not to reach the #1 position because Ayumi Hamasaki outsold them by gapping 1 million copies in first week on the Oricon chart. It was also their lowest selling album since their first successful album, Atomic Heart.
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Alligatoring: Series of hairline cracks in old varnish, creating the appearance of alligator hide. Checking: Slight gapping between wood cells that creates a checkerboard-like pattern. Found where wood is cut straight across the grain for carving, such as in a ball-and-claw foot. Dry rot: Decay of seasoned timber caused by fungi that consume the cellulose of wood, leaving a soft skeleton that is readily reduced to powder.
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Traditional approaches to QC tend toward quadratic O(n^2), while solutions in deep learning are necessarily linearly limited due to scale and complexity: O(n). With the possible exception of exponent distance-based quantum clustering algorithms, many QC solutions still required data preprocessing (primarily, cleaning to resolve noise, artifacting, column gapping and interchange). This preprocessing step, even when successful, would introduce inherent data bias by corrupting the full richness of the data set.
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The catena has served as the basis for the analysis of a number of phenomena of syntax, such as idiosyncratic meaning, ellipsis mechanisms (e.g. gapping, stripping, VP-ellipsis, pseudogapping, sluicing, answer ellipsis, comparative deletion), predicate-argument structures, and discontinuities (topicalization, wh-fronting, scrambling, extraposition, etc.).Osborne (2019) discusses many of these mechanisms of syntax on a basis of the catena unit. The catena concept has also been taken as the basis for a theory of morphosyntax, i.e.
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Ross's 1967 MIT dissertation is a landmark in syntactic theory and documents in great detail Ross's discovery of islands. Ross is also well known for his onomastic fecundity; he has coined many new terms describing syntactic phenomena that are well known to this day, including copula switch, Do- Gobbling, freeze(s), gapping, heavy NP shift, (inner) islands, myopia, the penthouse principle, pied piping, pruning, scrambling, siamese sentences, sluicing, slifting, sloppy identity, sounding, squib, squishes, viability, and syntactic islands.
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An air gap, air wall, air gappingWhatis.com: Air gapping or disconnected network is a network security measure employed on one or more computers to ensure that a secure computer network is physically isolated from unsecured networks, such as the public Internet or an unsecured local area network. It means a computer or network has no network interfaces connected to other networks, with a physical or conceptual air gap, analogous to the air gap used in plumbing to maintain water quality.
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There are a number of independent ellipsis mechanisms that occur in the than-clauses of comparative constructions: gapping, pseudogapping, null complement anaphora, stripping, and verb phrase ellipsis. These mechanisms are independent of comparative clauses because they also occur when the comparative is not involved. The presence of these ellipsis mechanisms in than-clauses complicates the analysis considerably, since they render it difficult to discern which aspects of the syntax of comparatives are unique to comparatives. ::a. You should visit me on Tuesday, and I ___ you on Wednesday.
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Gapping gauges are available for this. The doors, hood, and trunk should open and close properly, and there should be no interference or rubbing. Steel or aluminum door skins and wing/fender edges can generally be adjusted with a hammer and dolly, in extreme cases a pulsed MIG weld bead on a panel edge, that is shaped with a grinder and file, can be a good solution. At one time it was common practice to use lead loading to achieve tight panel gaps, especially in the coachbuilding business, but also on the production line.
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Her "Magic Length" swimsuit line featured an inner "miracle bra," tuck-away straps, a tummy control panel, stay-down leg, and elasticized back to keep the bodice from gapping. With its numerous adaptations for different body types, the "Magic Length" became a Rose Marie Reid classic and remained popular through the 1950s. Royal Ribbons Swimsuit Reid had sales offices in Los Angeles, Chicago, Miami, New York City, London, Amsterdam, and Paris. Her success led her to travel frequently meeting with sales people to provide instruction on fabrics, styles, and designs.
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Ninety-two of these wooden compartment carriages were built, fitted with pressurised gas lighting and steam heating. Electric lighting had replaced the gas by 1917 and electric heaters were added in 1922 to provide warmth when hauled by an electric locomotive. Later formed into rakes of five, six or seven coaches, conductor rail pick-ups on the leading and trailing guard coaches were joined by a bus line and connected to the electric locomotive to help prevent gapping. Two rakes were formed with a Pullman coach that provided a buffet service for a supplementary fare.
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In general linguistics, the comparative is a syntactic construction that serves to express a comparison between two (or more) entities or groups of entities in quality or degree - see also comparison (grammar) for an overview of comparison, as well as positive and superlative degrees of comparison. The syntax of comparative constructions is poorly understood due to the complexity of the data. In particular, the comparative frequently occurs with independent mechanisms of syntax such as coordination and forms of ellipsis (gapping, pseudogapping, null complement anaphora, stripping, verb phrase ellipsis). The interaction of the various mechanisms complicates the analysis.
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Some of the largest installed IVR platforms are used for televoting on television game shows, such as Pop Idol and Big Brother, which can generate enormous call spikes. The network provider will often deploy call gapping in the PSTN to prevent network overload. IVR may also be used by survey organizations to ask more sensitive questions where the investigators are concerned that a respondent might feel less comfortable providing these answers to a human interlocutor (such as questions about drug use or sexual behavior). In some cases, an IVR system can be used in the same survey in conjunction with a human interviewer.
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What this means is that formal accounts of ellipsis must seek some way of accounting for the fact that many of the ellipsis mechanisms enumerated above can elide word combinations that do not qualify as any recognizable unit of (phrase structure) syntax. One widespread approach to the challenge is to assume movement (or some notion akin to movement).See for instance Johnson 2008 for an ATB-movement account of gapping and Merchant 2001 for a movement account of sluicing. What happens is that remnants are moved out of a greater constituent first so that the greater constituent can then be elided in full.
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This inability of the foundation to match the free field motion causes the kinematic interaction. On the other hand, the mass of the superstructure transmits the inertial force to the soil, causing further deformation in the soil, which is termed as inertial interaction. At low level of ground shaking, kinematic effect is more dominant causing the lengthening of period and increase in radiation damping. However, with the onset of stronger shaking, near-field soil modulus degradation and soil-pile gapping limit radiation damping, and inertial interaction becomes predominant causing excessive displacements and bending strains concentrated near the ground surface resulting in pile damage near the ground level.
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Being much shorter than the predominant multiple units, electric locomotives can suffer from a problem known as "gapping" - becoming marooned between supplies at breaks in the electrical supply and snatching at the couplings whilst moving as they come on and off the power. The latter places undue stress on couplings and has been known to cause separations of a train. Raworth overcame this by having a motor-generator set (booster) with a large flywheel on the shaft between the two. The traction current, instead of feeding the traction motors directly through the control assembly, powered a large motor which turned a shaft with the flywheel and fed into the generator.
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German Fernandez, interview by DyeStat Fernandez set a number of course records in California. He won the prestigious Stanford Invitational (5k) with a time of 14:42, gapping the second place runner by 40 seconds.Stanford Invite , results from DyeStatCal He won the Sac- Joaquin Section finals race with a time of 15:03, setting the course record and leading his team to win the section title.Riverbank Boys Run Off With Section Title , report by Jagada Chambers of Riverbank News This culminated with his performance at the 2007 California CIF state meet where he ran the 5k race in 14:24, breaking the historic course record set by Olympian Marc Davis by 14 seconds.
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It is difficult to compare solid wood flooring to engineered wood flooring due to the wide range of quality in both product categories and each type has its limitations. Solid hardwood is more prone than engineered timber to "gapping" (excessive space between planks), "crowning" (convex curving upwards when humidity increases) and "cupping" (a concave or "dished" appearance of the plank, with the height of the plank along its longer edges being higher than the centre) with increased plank size. Patented installation systems for engineered wood may allow for faster installation and easy replacement of boards. Engineered wood also allows for a floating installation where the planks are not fastened to the subfloor, but to each other.
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74004 at Waterloo in December 1975. In common with the first SR DC electric locomotives (Class 70), Class 74 utilised a booster set (a motor-generator and flywheel combination) to overcome the problem of gapping. Booster set 836/2D had been designed by English Electric for use in Class 71 and this was retained in the rebuild, although weight considerations meant that the flywheel assembly, separate auxiliary generator and traction motor blowers were removed (the latter leading to the decision to downrate the traction motors). The compact size of the booster permitted a small diesel engine and generator inside the body shell (only a single booster was used in Classes 71 & 74 unlike the two of Class 70).
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Leukemans suffered the same result in Brabantse Pijl, losing out to 's Philippe Gilbert in another two-man sprint, after the two riders attacked off the front of a seven-man lead group. Following a second place at the Grand Prix de Denain, Feillu won the Tour du Finistère in mid-April, gapping the field in an uphill sprint to the line. Leukemans continued his good form into the Ardennes classics, taking seventh place in the Amstel Gold Race, and ninth in Liège–Bastogne–Liège. May was not as successful for the team, as Marcato finished in sixth place in the Eschborn-Frankfurt City Loop at the start of the month, and Ruijgh took seventh place in the Grand Prix de Plumelec-Morbihan, towards the end of the month.
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See Winhart (1997) and Werner (2011) for examples of the overt pronoun approach. Each of these three analyses is illustrated here using tree structures of an example NP. The example sentence She gave the first talk on gapping, and he gave the first on stripping is the context, whereby the trees focus just on the structure of the noun phrase showing ellipsis. For each of the three theoretical possibilities, both a constituency-based representation (associated with phrase structure grammars) and a dependency-based representation (associated with dependency grammars) is employed: ::Different analyses of noun ellipsis The constituency trees are on the left, and the corresponding dependency trees on the right. These trees are merely broadly representative of each of the possible analyses (many modern constituency grammars would likely reject the relatively flat structures on the left, opting instead for more layered trees).
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The 2011 La Flèche Wallonne was the 75th running of La Flèche Wallonne, a single-day cycling race. It was held on 20 April 2011 over a distance of between Charleroi and Huy in Belgium, and was the eleventh race of the 2011 UCI World Tour season. As he had done in the closing stages of his winning performance at the Amstel Gold Race three days prior to La Flèche Wallonne, 's Philippe Gilbert attacked on the final uphill climb – the Mur de Huy – to the finish and accelerated away from the field, gapping them by three seconds to take victory and his third classics win in the space of a week, having also won the Brabantse Pijl; the first rider to win all three in the same season. Gilbert also became the first Belgian to win La Flèche Wallonne since Mario Aerts won the race in 2002.
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