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"flyby" Definitions
  1. the flight of a spacecraft close enough to a celestial object, as a planet, to gather scientific data.
  2. Aeronautics
  3. Also called flypast
  4. a low-altitude flight of an aircraft for the benefit of ground observers.
  5. flyover (def. 1).

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"flyby" Synonyms

675 Sentences With "flyby"

How to use flyby in a sentence? Find typical usage patterns (collocations)/phrases/context for "flyby" and check conjugation/comparative form for "flyby". Mastering all the usages of "flyby" from sentence examples published by news publications.

Earth flyby April 2020 Venus flyby 2020 Arrival at Mercury Late 2025 Second Venus flyby 2021 Six Mercury flybys 2021–25 BepiColombo Launch Oct.
Earth flyby April 2020 Venus flyby 2020 Arrival at Mercury Late 103 Second Venus flyby 2021 Six Mercury flybys 2021–25 BepiColombo Launch Oct.
At a news conference on Tuesday morning after the flyby, the scientists expect to release a picture taken before the flyby.
In fact, the Mariner 4 flyby shares an anniversary with the New Horizons probe's flyby of Pluto, which went down one year ago on Thursday.
The vehicle will conduct a flyby of this rock, similar to its flyby of Pluto, and it's going to need storage space for all the data its instruments will gather.
It's the spacecraft's 127th — and last — flyby of Titan.
"The data we collected during our first flyby on August 27th was a revelation, and I fully anticipate a similar result from Juno's October 19th flyby," Juno principal investigator Scott Bolton said.
NASA is still analyzing the data from that October flyby.
The flyby was an important part of Cassini's last act.
This remote interplanetary flyby will be over in a blink.
China unveiled a secretive stealth fighter in a flyby debut.
But the data didn't match that signature for this flyby.
Apple also acquired Metaio and Flyby Media for those projects.
Years after the first flyby, however, they found their answer.
"Every science flyby is an event of discovery," said Bolton.
That flyby occurred to much fanfare this past New Years Day.
The next flyby is scheduled to take place on March 27th.
New Horizons made its close flyby with Pluto in July 2015.
We learned about snow on Pluto shortly after New Horizons' flyby.
NASA's calculations last month put the flyby at around March 8.
They realized that during the flyby, Galileo flew through a plume.
NASA posted images from the flyby on the web on Wednesday.
Why do you think the flyby of Ultima Thule is newsworthy?
PHOTOS:  Princess Charlotte, Prince George&aposs hilarious expressions captured  during RAF flyby.
These images were captured during Juno's first orbital flyby of the planet.
Go deeper: NASA's New Horizons phones home after flyby of Ultima Thule
And our first ride is Juno and its latest flyby of Jupiter.
Mars isn't the only interesting planet on this week's space flyby, though.
But the New Horizons flyby showed it was even redder than Pluto.
Flyby tracker Did you know that NASA has a planetary defense system?
Spinnable maps of Pluto and Charon, one year after the NASA flyby.
Stern refers to the proposed flyby of MU69 as a landmark event.
But now the team needs to come up with the spacecraft's flyby sequence.
Pluto's bladed terrain as seen from New Horizons during its July 523 flyby.
Correction: This article originally stated that the Pluto flyby happened in July 2014.
"We've just accomplished the most distant flyby," mission operations manager Alice Bowman said.
" In addition, Flyby Media was the vision-based software partner for "Project Tango.
New Horizons will continue to stream data from the flyby until late 2020.
Our flyby of Ultima Thule by New Horizons is just around the corner.
Then, it sent a 15-minute update, confirming it had survived the flyby.
Future transmissions are expected to convey new pictures and readings from the flyby.
Or watch the countdown to the flyby in the video player below: While the scientists will celebrate the moment of flyby as if it were New Year's, they will have no idea how the mission is actually going at that point.
Much less tragic is the Juno spacecraft now on its eighth flyby of Jupiter.
After that, he was CEO of Flyby Media, a VR company acquired by Apple.
No more checking up on an old friend by doing a quick profile flyby.
They'll be planning and refining the exact commands needed for the spacecraft's flyby sequence.
Ever since that flyby, New Horizons has been plunging farther into the Solar System.
And the New Horizons team only has one chance to get this flyby right.
The first data back will confirm the telemetry and basic success of the flyby.
In 2015, the Cassini probe detected hydrogen during a flyby of one Saturn's moons.
That's what makes this flyby ideal for giving NASA's asteroid technology a test run.
NASA's Juno mission has completed another flyby of Jupiter, and the pictures are stunning.
The 12017 flyby was close to the site of the repeat detection by Hubble.
During the flyby, it also showed Pluto and Charon to be active geological worlds.
Ultima could even be two objects, but only the flyby will tell for sure.
NASA's Cassini spacecraft will make its final flyby of Saturn's Enceladus moon on Saturday.
The flyby is expected to occur on Wednesday, April 23, at 4:56 a.m.
Previously, it's only been visited by Voyager 2 during its Neptune flyby in 1989.
The final flyby, of Neptune's moon Triton, took place on a hot August night.
But that was only a short flyby, passing within 450 miles of the surface.
Two days later, the scientists unveiled images from the flyby with some 28,000 pixels.
NASA notes BA14 will mark the third-closest flyby of a comet on record.
NASA has committed over $70,000 to help produce a concept study for a flyby mission.
"It's been quite a while [since the flyby]; you can count the months," Waite says.
In the 222s, the Soviet Union started sending flyby, orbiter and lander missions to Mars.
The data New Horizons collected during the flyby has revolutionized the way scientists understand Pluto.
Earlier today, Juno completed its fifth close flyby since reaching Jupiter on July 4th, 2016.
The Pluto flyby completely revolutionized our perspective on a tiny world we thought we understood.
A parting view of Saturn's moon Dione from Cassini's final flyby on April 17th, 2015.
It did, however, express anger over a US flyby of B-1B bombers on Monday.
Every flyby we execute gets us closer to determining where and how Jupiter's dynamo works.
He was leaving immediately after our talk to go run flyby simulations with the team.
If the flyby happens safely, New Horizons will continue on to even more distant objects.
The next flyby will happen July 11 and go directly over the Great Red Spot.
It did, however, express anger over a US flyby of B-0653B bombers on Monday.
Jia was inspired by the Hubble detections to look back at the Galileo flyby data.
But during the flyby, MarCO-A transmitted signals through the edge of the Martian atmosphere.
By performing a flyby of the moon, Cassini can swing from one partner to another.
There's even more evidence that Galileo mingled with a plume during the December 1997 flyby.
So it makes sense that this was the only flyby to pick up any activity.
During each flyby, the probe will gather more data on the sun — and the Geminids.
That last portion of the mission began with a flyby of the planet's moon, Titan.
The first batch of science data from the flyby arrived on Earth on Tuesday afternoon.
But that will all have to be done in the days just before the flyby.
The findings highlight the challenges in making discoveries in the years since the Voyager flyby.
The flyby required scientists to stretch the capabilities of the New Horizons spacecraft to its limit.
As detailed in a Southwest Research Institute press release, the flyby occurred on December 21, 2018.
The spacecraft diligently collected this information during the 1996 flyby, but the data was never published.
These were both informally named after New Horizons' flyby back in 2015, but now they're official.
Watching it gracefully hover is even creepier than when the singer makes a low-altitude flyby.
Pluto might have wind-blown dunes on it, features thought to be impossible before the flyby.
New Horizons spacecraft sends back the first images of Ultima's shape ahead of its historic flyby.
Things get underway tomorrow, when Cassini performs its second to last flyby of Saturn's moon Titan.
A CubeSat called SkyFire will do a flyby of the Moon, collecting data with onboard sensors.
Here, Juno is moving away from Jupiter as it completes an orbit during its 10th flyby.
"I did see a raven this morning up in Central Park—a big flyby," Willow said.
On Wednesday, NASA released the raw images of the flyby, which you can sort through here.
NASA's Juno probe just conducted its 225th flyby of Jupiter, snapping beautiful photos along the way.
The first computer graphics in a movie came from another historic first: flyby photos of Mars.
How long did it take for the message about the flyby being complete to reach Earth?
Last year, a flyby of NASA's Cassini probe also hinted that Saturn's rings may be young.
The new flyby target was selected in August 22014, and then finally approved by NASA last year.
Image: NASA/Jeremy HarbeckInterestingly, Harbeck spotted a second rectangular iceberg during the same October 16, 2018 flyby.
Image: NASAFor comparison, this is what Pluto looks like today, two years after the New Horizons flyby.
NASA's Cassini spacecraft took this image from just 607 miles away during a flyby on July 25.
It bought AR software firm Metaio in 2015 and AR camera software firm FlyBy Media last year.
In August, they'll be at the same distance from the Sun as they were during the flyby.
First, BepiColombo will do a flyby of Earth, then two of Venus, followed by six Mercury flybys.
When the ship reached Altair, it performed a complex flyby maneuver, which aligned it perfectly on Sol.
New Horizons looked back to the Sun minutes after its Pluto flyby and captured this stunning image.
New Horizons went through the same process when it conducted its first, more famous flyby in 2015.
Galileo actually did a flyby of that location, and it was the closest one we ever had.
A paper in September collected all the amazing things we've learned about it during the 2015 flyby.
But more data from New Horizons flyby as it looked back at Ultima Thule could be interesting.
On Tuesday, the OSIRIS-REx team will let us know how everything worked out with the flyby.
The images were taken by the spacecraft on its 16th close flyby on October 29, NASA said.
These winds may be responsible for the intriguing features on Pluto's surface seen during the 2015 flyby.
On each flyby, the public nominates and then votes on the atmospheric features Juno's camera should record.
He swoops to do a flyby o'er Simone Biles, J. Safran Foer, And Mr. Dylan, Hibbing's son.
And that's just a sampling of the many discoveries made during the spacecraft's flyby of that planet.
For the Pan flyby, the spacecraft was pointed in the right direction, capturing a sequence of images.
Following BepiColombo's Earth flyby in April, it will swing around Venus in August and again in October.
On New Year's Eve, revelers at the lab celebrated both the start of 2019 and the flyby.
This latest flyby revealed that a new, small cyclone had been allowed to join the exclusive group.
During the flyby, astronomers will use the Hubble Space Telescope in an attempt to confirm their suspicions.
As for the timeline of the flyby, things get started on December 31st, with a press briefing at 2PM ET. Then around the time of the flyby at 12:33AM ET on January 1st, there will be some celebrations in the missions operations center to honor the event.
NASA stresses that the asteroid will not get any closer than 15,000 miles from Earth during this flyby.
Illustration: NASA/ESATwenty-two years ago, the Galileo spacecraft made its first flyby of Ganymede, Jupiter's largest moon.
This week, Comet 269P passed by Earth 22019 million miles away, the closest flyby in over 2157 years.
This week, Comet 20193P passed by Earth 13 million miles away, the closest flyby in over 50 years.
The next flyby may also give scientists a more intimate view of MU69 than it got with Pluto.
New Horizons was designed to last for years after the flyby, and the vehicle is still fully operational.
Landers could measure how Earth's tidal pull would stretch the asteroid on its flyby, revealing its interior construction.
The image, taken from Juno's most recent flyby on February 2nd, was captured at an altitude 63,400 miles.
The last one is scheduled for December 22nd, and then on Christmas Day, its flyby sequence will begin.
These observations were compared with additional information gathered by the New Horizons spacecraft flyby of Pluto in 2015.
But unlike the whiplash New Horizons flyby mission, this plan calls for a stop at the dwarf planet.
Every time he achieves something in the air, he requests permission for a high-speed, low-level flyby.
A flyby of the sprawling New Zealand landscape is lush enough to trigger memories of James Cameron's Avatar.
During the flyby, the probe's cameras and instruments gathered details about Pluto's surface, atmosphere, and unexpectedly cold environment.
It was Florence's closest flyby of Earth since 6123 -- and the closest it will get until after 2612.
MarCO-B took an image of Mars from 212,2300 miles away during its flyby at 26:27 p.m.
MarCO-B took an image of Mars from 4,700 miles away during its flyby at 3:10 p.m.
This flyby will help change the spacecraft's plane of orbit, putting it on the same plane as Bennu.
The kinds of scientific insights that New Horizons' flyby of Ultima Thule will garner are currently beyond evaluation.
Our virtual-reality film, created using data from the flyby, gets you there and back in seven minutes.
My mama ain't raise no punk, so I popped a few Flyby capsules and got to playing catchup.
Scientists made their discovery by looking back at data collected by NASA's Galileo spacecraft during a 1997 flyby.
"We had the opportunity to get a close flyby with Voyager 2," said Suzanne Dodd, Voyager Project Manager.
Trina Ray was working at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory for the Neptune flyby of the Voyager 2 mission.
Mission managers can still tweak the flyby time of the New Horizons spacecraft by a couple of hours.
He went back to images taken by the Voyager 2 spacecraft during its flyby of Saturn in 1981.
flyby of China's J-20 stealth jet did more than make a deafening noise at Airshow China.
By contrast, for the spacecraft's flyby of Pluto in 2015, the prediction was off by about 80 seconds.
After the Pluto flyby, mission managers shifted the spacecraft's trajectory toward MU69, located a billion miles beyond Pluto.
NASA's New Horizons spacecraft has sent back the last bit of data from its 2015 flyby of Pluto.
"Our team is already deep into planning and simulations of our upcoming flyby of Ultima Thule and excited that New Horizons is now back in an active state to ready the bird for flyby operations, which will begin in late August," New Horizons principal investigator Alan Stern said in the statement.
NASA's Juno spacecraft has sent back the first photos from its close flyby over Jupiter's famous Great Red Spot.
In one particularly ridiculous yet moving scene, Challenger pulls a flyby on Salyut 7 after an especially tricky repair.
While there's not a ton of science that can be done with today's flyby, it's a cool photo opp.
It's the closest flyby in over 50 years, and earnest wannabe astronomers peered at it through binoculars and telescopes.
Voyager 21980 will soon fire up another set of thrusters last used during its flyby of Neptune in 22.
Where mountains meet the plain Telfer and his colleagues analyzed the imagery New Horizons captured during its  epic flyby .
The astonishing images come courtesy of the Juno spacecraft, which recently had its 13th close flyby of the planet.
Here's another raw image, this time from Jupiter's north pole:Image: NASAJuno's next close flyby is scheduled for March 27.
Another big surprise from the New Horizons flyby: the upper atmosphere is much colder and denser than we expected.
The spacecraft team also revealed an image of Ultima Thule taken by the vehicle the day before the flyby.
But you can relive the flyby with this new animation from NASA that takes you over Pluto's unique terrain.
But knowing the object's size and shape will help the New Horizons team better plan for the spacecraft's flyby.
Juno made a close flyby of Earth last year, and will be arriving at Jupiter on July 4 2016.
The agency is developing a flyby mission called Europa Clipper, which is scheduled to launch in the early 2020s.
Not as low as other passes we have seen, still a pretty interesting footage of a rather unusual flyby.
One year after New Horizons' historic flyby, here are some of the most surprising things we've learn about Pluto.
To photograph it at high resolution, NASA's probe will take hundreds of photos in rapid succession during its flyby.
A processed view of Jupiter's north pole taken by NASA's Juno spacecraft on its fifth flyby of the planet.
Exactly one year ago on Thursday, NASA's New Horizons spacecraft made its historic flyby of Pluto and its moons.
Correction: A previous version referred to New Horizons as an orbiter in the second paragraph; it was a flyby.
Since it's initial flyby, the images captured by New Horizons continue to reveal new characteristics about the dwarf planet.
The spacecraft will reach the object on January 1st, 2019 and conduct a flyby similar to that of Pluto.
But this time, New Horizons will get even closer to 2014 MU69 than it did during the first flyby.
The spacecraft performed an eye-opening flyby of the ice dwarf Pluto and its moon Charon in July 2015.
The New Horizons spacecraft, which performed a flyby of Pluto in 2015, passed Ultima Thule on New Year's Day.
Two of these storms were observed by the Voyager 2 probe during its flyby of the system in 1989.
It's not too late to wave If you missed the flyby, don't worry, we should get some pictures soon.
In 1962, NASA launched the Mariner 2 probe past Venus, marking the first successful planetary flyby for the agency.
The experience offers flyby tours of skyscraper-size versions of her shapes; you can soar above and through them.
The most recent one (Juno's 14th perijove) occurred on July 16, and the prior flyby was on May 24.
The animation of Arrokoth below was released last week, compiled from the data New Horizons gathered during its flyby.
In 2019, Voyager 2 fired up another set of thrusters last used during its flyby of Neptune in 23.
Voyager 2 will soon fire up another set of thrusters last used during its flyby of Neptune in 1989.
At a Wednesday news conference, scientists announced some results from the flyby of the most distant object ever visited.
The red dwarf did not disturb all hyperbolic objects, just those that were close when the star made its flyby.
Previous explanations have included magnetic fields and atmospheric "tornadoes," though the Parker probe's close flyby should help resolve the question.
The spacecraft will now begin  preparations for a New Year&aposs flyby encounter  with the farthest planetary encounter in history.
One of the big revelations from the flyby was the discovery of an ocean beneath the icy shell encapsulating Pluto.
During the the MU69 flyby, scientists hope to search for the world's moons, a possible atmosphere and any other data.
The probe could take pictures better than ones from Earth telescopes, similar to the recent NASA flyby mission of Pluto.
Go deeper: NASA's New Horizons phones home after flyby of Ultima Thule NASA is about to make space exploration history
And each batch of photos that New Horizons sends back from the flyby helps refine our image of 2014 MU69.
This image was taken from 10,000 miles (17,000 kilometers) above Pluto's surface during the New Horizons flyby on July 14th.
Last fall, he got to work scouring high phase images from the spacecraft's Saturn flyby, in the fall of 1980.
According to NASA, the spacecraft's sixth science flyby will bring it about 5,600 miles (9,000 kilometers) above the GRS' clouds.
The final commands for the flyby sequence were uploaded to the spacecraft on Christmas Day, and those cannot be changed.
Psyche, meanwhile, is set for launch in 2023, an Earth gravity assist in 2024, and a Mars flyby in 2025.
It's the largest storm to appear on the planet since the Voyager 2 flyby of the system back in 1989.
If the geysers do exist, they may provide NASA with opportunities to study the moon's subsurface ocean during flyby missions.
The controllers put New Horizons back in working order within a few days, and the flyby occurred without a hitch.
After a close flyby, the Juno spacecraft has sent back the first close-up images of what planet's southern lights?
On November 16, 1980, Voyager 1 took in the entirety of stunning Saturn just days after its first flyby there.
But they used the flyby as an important exercise to test astronomers' ability to quickly coordinate a worldwide observation campaign.
Using its 7 science instruments, the mission captured 50 gigabits worth of data during the 9 days surrounding the flyby.
The Voyager 2 spacecraft conducted a flyby of Neptune in 1989 and spotted six small inner moons -- but not Hippocamp.
Juno took the photo 8,000 miles from the cloud tops during its 18th close flyby of Jupiter on February 12.
A flyby of Venus in 21859 will swing Solar Orbiter out of the ecliptic to an angle of 22 degrees.
The flyby came five times closer to Earth than the distance to the moon — a close shave by astronomical standards.
Not only would it shatter deep space exploration distance records, but the scientific bounty from this flyby would be impressive.
Less than a month ago, NASA moved the estimated flyby date back three days, and extended the asteroid's predicted intercept point.
The name signifies just how extraordinary this flyby will be, as it will be beyond anything humans have ever before accomplished.
The three missions to Uranus include two orbiters and a flyby, while the mission to Neptune would also be an orbiter.
If all goes to plan, NASA TV's live stream should come online for both the flyby and the accompanying press conferences.
Cassini just completed its final close Enceladus flyby, but NASA is hoping to send another mission back to the moon eventually.
It's because of this communication delay that scientists did not know if the flyby was a success until late this morning.
This is not to be confused with NASA's Europa flyby mission, which is slated to take place in the early 2020s.
According to Loeb, the discovery of a potentially habitable planet around Proxima Centauri provides an excellent target for a flyby mission.
The first depicts the New Horizons spacecraft, whereas the second showcases an enhanced color image of Pluto taken during the flyby.
That would account for the chasms observed by the flyby, some of which are more than 4 miles (6.5 kilometers) deep.
All eight of Juno's instruments including its color camera, JunoCam, will be on during the flyby, probing beneath Jupiter's thick clouds.
We've known since shortly after the flyby that Pluto's atmosphere extends as far as 1,000 miles from the dwarf planet's surface.
For a flyby of Europa or Enceladus, the planetary protection requirements can be pretty minimal— landing, however, is a different story.
Scientists are still drawing amazing insights about Pluto and its environs from the flyby of NASA's New Horizons spacecraft last year.
It claims to "boost liver function, so you're able to process alcohol quicker," says Eddie Huai, CEO and founder of Flyby.
Ideally, they want to view the broad side of MU69 and optimize geometry of tracking stations on Earth during the flyby.
Other emails suggest that some within the space agency saw the flyby as clear evidence of the need for better detection.
But on November 3, Juno flew a daring 2,175 miles above Jupiter's clouds and conducted its 22nd flyby since its arrival.
ET: Scientists with NASA shared a slightly clearer image of what they affectionately referred to as a "pixelated blob" taken pre-flyby.
Still, its size and relatively close distance to Earth means its flyby will be a special moment for astronomers and other scientists.
"By observing Apophis during its 2029 flyby, we will gain important scientific knowledge that could one day be used for planetary defense."
New Horizons is still working to beam back all of the data it collected during its historic July 2015 flyby of Pluto.
NASA's Juno spacecraft captured this image of Jupiter shortly after completing its 12th close flyby of the planet on April 1, 2018.
Cassini's closet view of Pandora pry to the recent flyby was taken in 2005, from a distance of 32,000 miles (52,000 km).
New Horizon's flyby of Pluto has given scientists an unimaginable amount of data, considering it's previously only existed as a pixelated blob.
It's actually just zipping through a flyby during an aerial change of command ceremony above the USS John C. Stennis aircraft carrier.
Incredibly, New Horizons will fly past closer to MU69 than Pluto when it made its historic Pluto flyby on July 15, 2015.
A second mission, Exploration Mission 2 (EM-2) is intended to be the first to include astronauts on a lunar flyby flight.
The Artemis 2 mission is expected to follow in 2022, this time bringing live astronauts out into space for a moon flyby.
The information is key to better prepare for New Horizons' flyby of the object, which is currently scheduled for January 1st, 2019.
During the lunar flyby mission, the vest will be strapped to a "phantom" torso dummy, a device used to monitor radiation absorption.
Rock on An asteroid will do a really close flyby of Earth this week, but don't worry, we're not going to die.
The New Horizons team reports the spacecraft is healthy and on track for the historic flyby of #UltimaThule just after midnight tonight!
Examination of images captured by New Horizons' historic flyby in July 2015 suggest the bright material is mostly made of methane ice.
Bolton's team at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in California is now looking toward Juno's next closeup flyby of Jupiter, slated for Sept.
"You can't have the flyby where you're not talking about the real issues, right, because you're staring at the facts," Miller said.
A newly-released image taken during New Horizons' flyby of Pluto shows the back lit dwarf planet in a detailed new light.
In all, it will take about one year for the probe to beam home all of its collected flyby information to Earth.
The satellite was launched in April and spent May using a flyby of the moon to jockey itself into the desired orbit.
The crystal-clear images that New Horizons took during its flyby in July 2015 showed that Pluto was almost entirely cloud-free.
Over the next seven years, Parker will keep beating its own distance milestones—and, by extension, all of humanity's—with each flyby.
At the time, the asteroid, which is likely a dead comet, did a pretty tight flyby, coming within 302,000 miles of Earth.
To take advantage of the gravitational boost from a flyby of Jupiter to accelerate Cassini-Huygens, the spacecraft was launched on Oct.
Except for needed communications upgrades, the Dragon spaceship in development for NASA astronauts is well suited for lunar flyby missions, Musk added.
Four studies revealing the first science results from the probe's 14,912,908-mile flyby of the sun published Wednesday in the journal Nature.
NASA reports it will take around 20 months for all the data collected during the flyby to be sent back to Earth.
And it isn't just sending the best stuff, but a huge series of images it took during the brief flyby on January 1.
I expect the detailed flyby images coming soon to give us many more mysteries, but I did not expect this, and so soon.
Once there, Cassini wasted no time—it performed its first flyby of Saturn's moons Titan and Dione in December of the same year.
The probe is continuing to send back the data it collected during the flyby, giving researchers drips of tantalizing information about the world.
A signal from the probe takes more than 6 hours to return to Earth, necessitating a slow return of images from the flyby.
In the budget for fiscal year 2016, Congress included a directive for NASA to add a lander component to the Europa flyby mission.
Why it matters: The flyby may give scientists new and vital insights into how the solar system and planets like Earth first formed.
NASA's New Horizons mission team, which launched on January 9th, 2006, conducted a six-month-long reconnaissance flyby study of Pluto in 2015.
In the spring of 2016, Rosetta went on another far excursion, followed by a close flyby when its instruments made several critical observations.
And since radio communication takes six hours to reach our planet, we won't know for 10 hours if the flyby went as planned.
During Juno's flyby, it hovered about 2,500 miles (4,200 kilometers) above the planet's swirling clouds, capturing images of Jupiter's north and south poles.
We may have to wait until April 2017, when Cassini makes its final close flyby of the Saturnian moon, for the full answer.
New Horizons made its historic flyby of Pluto eight months ago, yet less than half of its data has been received by scientists.
Glycine was previously discovered in 2006 in samples taken from comet Wild-2 during a flyby, but "possible terrestrial contamination" made analysis tough.
Every evening, around 22013:21, he made a flyby of the engineering department to make sure people were still at their desks working.
According to NASA, Wirtanen's flyby will be one of the top 10 closest flybys of a comet to the Earth in 70 years.
For such a powered flyby to be effective, the probe would have to travel within a million miles or so from the sun.
The December 1997 flyby was also the closest Galileo ever got to Europa's surface, coming within 125 miles (200 kilometers) of the moon.
TOTAL RECALL Quiz time NASA's New Horizons spacecraft took pictures of an object named Ultima Thule during a flyby on New Year's Day.
Excitement ran high last year, when funds were observed on a flyby over Mars, but they turned out to be only Martian rocks.
As a result of the flyby, NASA said the velocity change to the spacecraft was 8,451 miles per hour (3.778 kilometers per second).
The probe, which is named after solar astrophysicist Eugene Parker, was launched in August and is conducting its first solar flyby this week.
Scientists at a conference in Houston presented the concept for a flyby mission to study a mysterious moon that may contain an ocean.
This GIF shows the very best image of Pluto we had from 2015 transform into what New Horizons saw on its historic flyby.
The spacecraft used a flyby of Earth in December 22016 to accelerate and match its trajectory with the tilted orbit of the asteroid.
Images from that flyby revealed that the object was far flatter than originally anticipated, and researchers are still analyzing data from the mission.
A flyby of Venus on the day after Christmas will sap some of its energy and let it spiral closer toward the sun.
That instrument also noticed a burst of radio waves during the flyby — and it occurred right in the middle of the magnetic anomaly.
"The Ultima Thule flyby is going to be fast, it's going to be challenging, and it's going to yield new knowledge," said Stern.
The ball of ice and dust will still be millions of miles from the planet when it makes its close flyby this month.
In addition to assisting with communication about the landing, MarCO-B took an image of Mars from 4,700 miles away during its flyby.
The last hibernation ended on December 6th, 2014, when the spacecraft was awoken to prepare for the Pluto flyby more than seven months later.
Occasional astrophysicist and guitarist for Queen Brian May has gifted us with a song in tribute to NASA's successful mission to flyby Ultima Thule.
But two years after the New Horizons flyby, the largest of Pluto's five moons is finally getting some well-deserved time in the spotlight.
The first American mission was launched in the 1970s, a "flyby" project that sent probes to Mercury for around an hour at a time.
"One thing we're all looking forward to seeing is New Horizon's flyby of a Kuiper Belt Object on January 1, next year," he said.
For posterity's sake, take a moment and remember that before the flyby—a mere 15 months ago—the dwarf planet was a pixellated blur.
The NASA spacecraft is speeding toward a flyby of a small Kuiper Belt object known officially as 2014 MU69 (and unofficially as  Ultima Thule ).
New Horizons did get a few shots of these tiny moons during its flyby, but got only a few fuzzy pictures from far away.
Since the whole flyby process was automated, it meant fans, team members, and reporters could gather together in Laurel, Maryland, for the historic occasion.
After the flyby, New Horizons was going to send a signal back to Earth to let the team know it was in good health.
Scientists back on Earth are still sifting through the images and data collected during the spacecraft's flyby, and more discoveries are sure to come.
LORRI took these photos at a distance of 173,217 miles (2000,215 km) on July 14, 2015, when the spacecraft made its historic Pluto flyby.
No doubt, the spacecraft's second flyby will uncover more wonders and continue to upend everything we thought we knew about the outer solar system.
It's been eight months since New Horizons made its historic flyby of Pluto, but data keeps on trickling in from the intrepid space probe.
"The possibilities of collision on any of the three future flyby dates are far too small to be of any real concern," Chodas said.
A helicopter flyby of the crash showed the vehicle standing half upright in the water, with all airbags fired, preventing police from seeing inside.
Since New Horizons' flyby, scientists have learned about a number of marvels on the dwarf planet, ranging from floating hills to potential ice volcanoes.
It marks a big milestone for the New Horizons mission, as the team prepares for the spacecraft's next flyby of any icy space rock.
The mission team had even come up with ways to conserve the spacecraft's hydrazine fuel to pull off the flyby, according to Space News.
Back in October and November, the New Horizons spacecraft made four correction maneuvers to get the probe on the right path for the flyby.
Pluto Flyby Truthers Denying the existence of a dwarf planet is nothing new, but denying real missions to visit to them is another matter.
Considering the possibilities offered by the current trajectory of the New Horizons probe, MU69 was chosen as the next target for a close flyby.
Long way from home NASA's New Horizons spacecraft traveled 4 billion miles to do a flyby of an object on the solar system's edge.
This flyby is the first exploration of a small Kuiper Belt object up close -- and the most primitive world ever observed by a spacecraft.
That's kind of how I felt when I tried Flyby, a capsule engineered to "cure" hangovers, and I still woke up with a hangover.
It marked Juno's first orbital flyby of Jupiter, and produced six megabytes worth of unprecedented observations with all nine of the spacecraft's specialized instruments.
Hours before a close flyby of Jupiter on Wednesday, NASA's Juno spacecraft experienced a malfunction that scrambled plans for peering deep into the planet.
She prevailed, and the flyby in January 2000 found precisely what models made by her team had predicted: definitive evidence of a global ocean.
The probe didn't photograph that area during the most recent flyby, though — the last new images of the spot were captured in April 2018.
For the flyby, there is no chance that Osiris-Rex, about the size of an S.U.V., will veer off course and slam into Earth.
It's fitting then that the moon named after the son of Poseidon could be visited by the TRIDENT mission, designed as a single flyby.
The big picture: NASA's New Horizons had its close flyby of the body — located 1 billion miles past Pluto — on New Year's Day 2019.
The flyby mission would map the moon's surface, and would look for clues as to whether the moon really has a predicted subsurface ocean.
The film drew inspiration from a surprising source: the photographs taken by the Mars Mariner flyby of the red planet in the mid-1960s.
In 2015, the gene-editing technology Crispr-Cas9 earned Science magazine&aposs Breakthrough of the Year Award, beating out developments like the Pluto flyby.
It has certainly been acquisitive in the "infrastructure" of AR over the past couple of years, snapping up Metaio, FaceShift, Emotient and Flyby Media.
NASA's New Horizons spacecraft phoned home on Tuesday morning, confirming that the spacecraft successfully completed the most distant flyby ever conducted of a space object.
Just hours into 2019, the New Horizons spacecraft was confirmed to have made its flyby of the mysterious Kuiper Belt object Ultima Thule without issue.
These initial steps will last approximately two months, and flyby operations and distant observations of Ultima will begin in late August, according to the statement.
New Horizons will be busy during its flyby, having to observe as many as three different Kuiper Belt objects (assuming MU69 is truly a binary).
The team is already looking for another such object to flyby in coming years, according to Stern, with plenty of fuel left to the mission.
"The planned flyby will approach MU69 to about 1,900 miles (3,000 kilometers), which is about four times closer than we flew past Pluto," Stern said.
But although there has been one successful private lunar flyby mission (the Manfred Memorial probe) no one but a major country has ever touched down.
Photo: APCancel all your plans immediately: tonight, stargazers will be able to view a penumbral lunar eclipse, a stunning full moon, and a comet flyby.
Since the flyby happened in the early hours of New Year's Day, 2019, it also meant that the crew was ready to party in style.
Now that the spacecraft is awake, the mission team has a very full schedule through 2018: the flyby will take place on January 1st, 2019.
We knew last summer that it would take New Horizons 16 months to send us all of the data it collected during its glorious flyby.
The above image was taken on March 27th, 2017, at 5:06 am EDT (2:06 am PDT) as Juno performed its fifth Jovian flyby.
All of the flyby procedures had to be uploaded to the spacecraft in advance, and New Horizons then had to do everything on its own.
The image above was taken on July 13th, 2015 – one day before the flyby – when New Horizons was 768,000 kilometers (13,000 miles) from Pluto's surface.
It's crazy to think we didn't confirm the existence of Neptune's rings until 19803, when NASA's Voyager 2 probe performed its flyby of the planet.
Images recorded by the New Horizons probe's flyby show "pull apart" faults on Charon's surface, suggesting the moon expanded in its past, fracturing the surface.
During its flyby, the probe came within 7,750 miles of Pluto's surface, gathering data about the tiny world and snapping detailed images along the way.
During the flyby, which was completed on August 27th, the probe came about 2,500 miles above the planet, with its eight science instruments switched on.
On Thursday, Dr. Rayman's blog made a stunning announcement: Dawn would leave Ceres and head toward a flyby of a third asteroid, Adeona, in 2019.
When you find Titan, keep its location in mind for next week because on June 7 it will be the site of Cassini's next flyby.
This flyby is the first exploration of a small Kuiper Belt object up close -- and it's the most primitive world ever observed by a spacecraft.
Outside of the risks posed to spectators, the optics of just an unwanted flyby could suck the air out of ticket sales (no pun intended).
Separately, a NASA spacecraft successfully completed a flyby of that small, icy world known as Ultima Thule — the most distant object in space ever explored.
The data from the New Horizons flyby will trickle back slowly until late 2020, so they will not get quick proof if they are correct.
Last year, the European Space Agency approved the Comet Interceptor mission, which may be the first spacecraft to do a flyby of an interstellar object.
The science gathered during the Neptune flyby revealed that their existing models for the gas giant were too simple to show what was really happening.
The flyby tilted the spacecraft upward by about six degrees, which would put it in the correct position to rendezvous with Bennu in August 2018.
They realized that during the flyby, Galileo flew through a plume -- a burst of liquid from Europa's ocean that pierces through the moon's icy shell.
But perhaps more alarming than the flyby itself is how much it caught NASA by surprise, according to internal agency documents obtained by BuzzFeed News.
By 2015, the gene-editing technology Crispr-Cas9 earned a Breakthrough of the Year Award from Science Magazine, beating out developments like the Pluto flyby.
Earlier in the week, NASA's New Horizons spacecraft made its flyby of the most distant object ever visited: a small, icy world nicknamed Ultima Thule.
The team remains optimistic about the fate of its proposal and if approved, will begin planning the flyby and future KEM science observations this fall.
During the flyby, we'll learn if Ultima Thule is a close binary system, a contact binary (in which two pieces are touching), or something else entirely.
Or Neptune's mysterious moon Despina, which a citizen scientist discovered transiting the sun when he re-analyzed old data from the Voyager 2 flyby in 2009.
The Roots—the house band of The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon—are known for sneaking flyby jabs into 10-­second snippets of walk­-on music.
A computer-generated image depicts the flyby of asteroid 2014 JO25 Radar imagery of 2014 JO25 obtained April 19, 2017 showing the asteroid's lobes and rotation.
Juno was nearly three-fifths of the way from Jupiter's equator to its north pole, and conducting its ninth close flyby, when the photo was taken.
This view of Pluto's Sputnik Planitia nitrogen-ice plain was captured by NASA's New Horizons spacecraft during its flyby of the dwarf planet in July 2015.
While the New Horizons flyby gave scientists the biggest data dump yet on Pluto, the spacecraft only captured images of one side of the distant world.
Up until the flyby, the only images we had of the object were little specs of light or blobs that were just a few pixels across.
Once the flyby countdown ended, the magic of the night faded quickly, and we escaped as fast as we could — sleep was now my highest priority.
The good news is that the Virtual Telescope Project will be hosting live broadcasts showing the flyby of both the comets on March 21 and 22.
A little after that confirmation, the New Horizons team will host a press conference and show off some images taken by the spacecraft before the flyby.
Four hours after the flyby, New Horizons will send a signal back to Earth to let the mission team know if the encounter was a success.
New Horizons took these photos over the course of six weeks leading up to and culminating in its historic flyby of Pluto on July 14, 2015.
The New Horizons mission was extended to observe Kuiper Belt objects after its Pluto flyby, with more than two dozen Kuiper Belt objects on the list.
Because of that safe mode, the science instruments were turned off, and the spacecraft wasn't able to gather scientific data during a close flyby of Jupiter.
In spite of those setbacks, scientists are still working through analyzing data sent home from Juno gathered during its close flyby of Jupiter on Aug. 27.
On April 26, after a brief flyby, Cassini will change its orbit and dive into the 1,500-mile-wide space between Saturn and its inner rings.
Osiris-Rex — a shortening of Origins, Spectral Interpretation, Resource Identification, and Security, Regolith Explorer — was launched last year and circled the sun, returning for Friday's flyby.
They're hope is that if a major mission to Uranus or Neptune does get approved, it will be a long-term visit, not just a flyby.
Musk also said that if NASA decides it wants to be first in line for a lunar flyby mission, the U.S. space agency would take priority.
You're looking at Korolev Crater -- it's on the North side of the red planet -- and the European Space Agency's Mars Express probe did a flyby Thursday.
Only the highest priority sets of information were sent back in the days before and after the flyby, providing humanity's first up-close look at Pluto.
In this composite image, snapped during a flyby on November 13th, 2015, Cassini allows us to peer through Titan's haze and see parts of the moon's surface.
Image: NAOJ/ESA/Go MyazakiJapan's Proximate Object Close Flyby with Optical Navigation (PROCYON) has been lost in space ever since its ion thrusters blew out in 2014.
The probe is now gearing up for a flyby of a small object called 2014 MU69, which lies about 1 billion miles (1.6 billion km) beyond Pluto.
Scientists think it will take the spacecraft about one year for the craft to send back the data it collected from its July 14 flyby of Pluto.
Similar to how New Horizons snapped photos and took measurements during its historic Pluto flyby, we'll finally be able to see MU269 from a remarkably close distance.
This is the same spacecraft that captured the first closeup of Pluto, cruising 693,269 miles over Pluto's surface, during the space agency's historic flyby in July 269.
NASA's Juno spacecraft captures Jupiter's southern hemisphere as the spacecraft performs its 13th close flyby of Jupiter on May 23 in this picture released on July 18.
During its flyby of the 21-mile-wide rock, New Horizons snapped photos with its two cameras and collected 50 gigabits of data with its onboard instruments.
Juno will approach Jupiter's North Pole and will swing south, ending the flyby below the South Pole and will take pictures using JunoCam, a visible-light camera.
But once that flyby ended, New Horizons kept on zooming through the Solar System in order to meet up with another rock — an object designated 2014 MU69.
The NASA-employed Science Definition Team (SDT) recommended that NASA send a probe as soon as 2031, about a decade after an already-planned Europa flyby mission.
And Stern argues that this flyby is even more challenging than the one at Pluto, when New Horizons came within 7,750 miles of the dwarf planet's surface.
That said, the spacecraft waited nine years to get its first glimpse of Pluto's heart, which was spotted on July 13, 2015, a day before its flyby.
For instance, one of immediate shocks from the New Horizons Pluto flyby last summer was that Pluto's surface is mostly crater-free, indicating a geologically active interior.
The first (and last) time NASA visited the Ice Giant was on its Voyager 2 mission back in 1986, and that was only a five-day flyby.
But ever since that flyby, New Horizons has kept on speeding through the Solar System, in order to meet up with this new object, nicknamed Ultima Thule.
Although much of Ross' work is still classified, we do know that she also did research for flyby missions to Mars and Venus and the Poseidon missile.
Spot tracking focuses the satellite on a specific area as it passes overhead and allows its onboard instrumentation to perform hundreds of measurements during its brief flyby.
Perhaps the most groundbreaking snapshot came from MarCO-B, a trailblazing satellite that imaged Mars during its flyby at a distance of about 3,700 miles (6,000 kilometers).
Having Florence do a flyby is a lot easier than chasing down an asteroid in space -- though NASA is doing that, too, with its OSIRIS-REx mission.
"This mission represents to me the spirit of adventure, discovery and inquiry which is inherent in the human spirit," May said during the countdown to the flyby.
But if forced to choose a single project for both feasibility and promise, he would send a spacecraft on a flyby mission to Saturn's ice moon, Enceladus.
That's more than three times as much velocity as the escape trajectory for the New Horizons spacecraft, which completed a flyby of Pluto in 2015, he said.
That's why Wilbur Wright flew around her, and why a solar-powered airplane on a globe-spanning journey did a flyby over her a few months ago.
It was just one of many times the spacecraft has flown through an Enceladus plume, but this flyby brought the spacecraft within 30 miles of the south pole.
New Horizons launched nearly 13 years ago as part of NASA's New Frontiers program with the foremost mission of conducting a flyby of Pluto, which occurred in 2015.
"The spacecraft is now targeted for the optimal flyby, over three times closer than we flew to Pluto," New Horizons principal investigator Alan Stern said in a statement.
The details: The flyby is requiring scientists to stretch the capabilities of the New Horizons spacecraft, which gathered unprecedented data on Pluto in 2015 after launching in 2006.
Editor's note: This piece has been corrected to show that the flyby distance between New Horizons and Ultima Thule will be close to 2,200 miles (not 22,000 miles).
The spacecraft did a flyby of Earth in September 2017, using our planet's gravity to shift position and put the vehicle on the right path to the asteroid.
The team had previously chosen the object as a potential flyby target after the success of the Pluto mission, but needed official confirmation from the organization to continue.
We have known about Pluto's beautiful layers of atmospheric haze since New Horizons took a look at the back-lit dwarf planet just after its flyby in July.
The spacecraft will even do a flyby of the Moon next month, getting a gravitational boost that will help get the vehicle to its final path around Earth.
Those features are best seen in the upper rightmost images above, captured by the Long Range Reconnaissance Imager and Multispectral Visible Imaging Camera during the New Horizons flyby.
Since last summer's flyby, the New Horizons team has turned up mountain ranges, a badlands area, strangely dotted areas and massive craters, and — of course — possible ice volcanoes.
On June 27, 1996, the Galileo spacecraft made the first flyby of Jupiter's largest moon, Ganymede, and this audio track represents data from Galileo's Plasma Wave Experiment instrument.
The Cassini spacecraft made its final close flyby of Saturn's icy moon Enceladus in December, releasing its final up-close look at these weird little spots last week.
The small dots were first spotted during a flyby in 2005 in the "smooth plain" region of the little moon, facing Saturn and just north of the equator.
As it accelerated, he saw the plane bank quickly to the left about 150 feet from Major, just like a plane that "waves its wings" during a flyby.
"The Ultima Thule flyby is going to be fast, it's going to be challenging, and it's going to yield new knowledge," Stern wrote on the New Horizons blog.
After nine years in space, New Horizons made its flyby on July 14, 2015, and sent back pictures of Pluto that continue to wow scientists and space fans.
Flyby Media was founded by Cole Van Nice and Oriel Bergig in 2010, and was joined by CEO Mihir Shah, previously CEO at Tapjoy, at a later date.
Pluto Everyone's favourite dwarf planet Pluto got its close-up in 2015, as NASA's New Horizons spacecraft finally made its flyby in July after a nine-year journey.
Instead, the spacecraft took a more efficient but longer trajectory, taking advantage of a flyby of Earth last year to fling it on a path to intersect Bennu.
Using data gathered by the flyby, the researchers were able to model the nitrogen wind and weather forecast to see how it may affect the ice and landscape.
But images from the Cassini flyby didn't match up with this model for the smaller lakes with steep rims on Titan's surface that jet way beyond sea level.
It then swooped out and returned for another, more distant flyby of Mercury on September, 21, 1974, followed by the last and closest encounter on March 16, 1975.
In 2019, we'll have a New Horizons flyby of a mysterious Kuiper belt object to look forward to, but its uncertain if its mission will continue past 2021.
In addition to the Europa Multi-Flyby Mission (an orbiter) already in development, Culberson would like to see NASA send a lander to explore the moon's icy surface.
In all, it will take more than 1 year from the time of the flyby for scientists to receive all of the information collected during the Pluto close approach.
The initial flyby helped NASA capture images that have provided a wealth of information for scientists, such as discoveries about Pluto's water ice, floating mountains and potential ice volcanoes.
As New Horizons approached Arrokoth in the lead up to the flyby, it became clear the object was bi-lobed; a "contact binary" that formed when two rocks touched.
But now, seven months after New Horizons' historic flyby, scientists have amassed so much data on the former ninth planet that they're constructing our first geologic maps of it.
But the probe traveled a total distance of 1,740 million miles (2,800 million kilometers) to reach the gaseous planet, making a flyby of Earth to help pick up speed.
Image: NASA/JPL-Caltech/MSSSNASA learned a lot about public engagement from the New Horizons Pluto flyby last year, and with Juno, the space agency has hit its stride.
The probe continues to be in the process of beaming back more information collected during its flyby of Pluto, and will continue doing so for about six more months.
" She added: "The data acquired by New Horizons' recent Pluto flyby is just a tiny fraction of the scientific data that could be generated from an orbiter and lander.
As our first close encounter with a Kuiper Belt Object, scientists are hopeful the MU69 flyby will tell us a great deal about the formation of the solar system.
The MarCO craft will undergo a long-distance health check within a few weeks of the Mars flyby, and then the mission will be over, team members have said.
During the flyby, New Horizons collected about 50 gigabits of data — about the capacity of a small flash drive — which the spacecraft will transmit very slowly back to Earth.
Just six weeks after launch, Parker will do a flyby of Venus to alter its route slightly, and then six weeks later, the vehicle will be in the corona.
But unlike the New Horizons Pluto flyby last summer or Juno's arrival at Jupiter a few months back, this milestone comes with a touch of sorrow: Rosetta is ending.
From a distance it looked like a funny elongated point of light, but thanks to the flyby, we now know that MU20143 is in fact a deep-space snowman.
From a distance it looked like a funny elongated point of light, but thanks to the flyby, we now know that MU69 is in fact a deep-space snowman.
Apple has bought Flyby Media, the Financial Times reports, making it the fourth virtual-reality or augmented-reality startup the tech giant has purchased in the past few years.
"There are other ways that this capability could have been demonstrated, that would have caused less harm and been less aggressive, such as a flyby test," West told Gizmodo.
So little was known about MU69 prior to the flyby that NASA was unsure whether it was a single object or, in fact, two objects orbiting around each other.
The bodysuit, along with billionaire CEO Yusaku Maezawa's plans for a lunar flyby as the first private passenger on Elon Musk's SpaceX mission, had helped spread Zozo's name globally.
In January, the US space agency announced that the Pluto flyby — arguably one of the most important scientific achievements in 2015 — would be honored with two stamps this year.
The craft's next flyby will take place on May 19, and it will eventually descend into Jupiter's atmosphere at some point in 2018 at the end of its mission.
SOLAR ECLIPSE, CRASHING SPACECRAFT, VOLCANOES AND MORE: BIGGEST SCIENCE STORIES OF 103 On its closest flyby, in 2024, Parker will come within 3.8 million miles of the Sun's surface.
Before the New Horizons flyby, scientists thought Pluto would be an icy, cratered world, but its dynamic, hazy atmosphere is proof that the dwarf planet is a complex world.
We are looking into adding a lander to that flyby mission so that we can land a spacecraft on the surface of Europa, on top of its ice shell.
Now that all of the Pluto flyby data has been received, NASA will review all of the New Horizons information and then eventually erase the recorders onboard the spacecraft.
The stamps feature an artist's rendering of the yellow probe and a color-enhanced, composite image of Pluto taken during the flyby that prominently features its heart-shaped mark.
After the quick flyby, New Horizons will continue on through the Kuiper Belt with other planned observations of more objects, but the mission scientists said this is the highlight.
After the quick flyby, New Horizons will continue on through the Kuiper Belt with other planned observations of more objects -- but the mission scientists said this is the highlight.
Some of the most valuable data from Monday's flyby is expected to come from an instrument designed to peer into the red spot at six different depths, Levin said.
After launch, it took 12 years for Voyager 2 to make it to the edge of the solar system and do its final flyby of Neptune in August 1989.
But the New Years flyby is significant because Ultima will be the very farthest object in the solar system humanity has ever explored, and one of the most primitive.
Astronomers are also curious about smaller Kuiper belt objects — too small to be seen by telescopes — and that is where the New Horizons flyby of Ultima Thule could help.
Space: Scientists representing NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory proposed a relatively cheap flyby mission to Triton, Neptune's largest moon, to investigate whether it may contain an ocean fit for life.
As a result, Uranus and Neptune are the least explored planets in the solar system, having only ever been visited briefly by NASA's Voyager 2 flyby in the 1980s.
This lunar mission — a flyby, not a landing — represents "an important step toward enabling access for everyday people who dream of traveling to space," SpaceX said in a tweet.
This changed when New Horizons went on to visit Ultima Thule, a Kuiper Belt object 4 billion miles past Pluto, and conduct a flyby of it on January 1.
This photo taken by NASA's New Horizons spacecraft during its July 2015 flyby of Pluto shows the mountain range on the edge of the dwarf planet's Sputnik Planitia ice plain.
"In October, we'll wait for the close flyby to use to use some of the telescopes that are instrumented the way we need them to characterize the object," Kelley explained.
On New Year's Day, NASA's New Horizons spacecraft is expected to make history by conducting the most distant flyby ever, by zooming past an object a billion miles past Pluto.
"What this spacecraft and this team has accomplished is unprecedented," mission principal investigator Alan Stern of the Southwest Research Institute (SwRI) said in a briefing on the 32,000 mph flyby.
In 2015, the New Horizons spacecraft came across something incredible on Pluto's surface while performing its famous flyby—a massive heart-shaped region that stretches 1,000 miles at its widest.
PDT Juno has passed the orbits of Jupiter's moons Callisto and Ganymede, and it will pass the orbits of Europa and Io in the coming hours ahead of the flyby.
Speaking today at the the American Astronomical Society Division for Planetary Sciences (DPS), mission scientists talked about the Pluto flyby, but they also looked ahead to the Kuiper Belt encounter.
During Juno's next flyby on July 11, the spacecraft will pass directly over the planet's Great Red Spot, a massive storm south of the equator that has existed for centuries.
It's been traveling away from our sun since its 1986 flyby, and it's projected to come back close enough for us to see it with the naked eye in 2061.
Newly analyzed results from NASA's New Horizons flyby of Ultima Thule reveal clues about the evolution of our solar system, according to a new study published in the journal Science.
This major finding is the result of an extremely tight flyby of Enceladus conducted by NASA's Cassini spacecraft, which has been in orbit around the ringed gas giant since 2004.
Note that these will only come later, after some basic shots confirming the flyby went as planned and allowing the team to better sort through the raw data coming in.
With 3-D modeling to tie all these factors together, the data signature lined up perfectly to suggest that during the 1997 flyby, Galileo flew through a plume, Kivelson said.
While OSIRIS-REx was making its flyby, mission scientists at the University of Arizona tested its instruments and used the spacecraft's camera to take pictures of the Earth and moon.
"The opportunity to capture images of the OSIRIS-REx spacecraft as it approaches Earth provides a unique challenge for observers to hone their skills during this historic flyby," Lauretta said.
WASHINGTON — A Russian fighter jet buzzed an American spy plane over the Black Sea on Monday, United States officials said, in what the State Department characterized as an "unsafe" flyby.
The blinks provided the researchers with important information about the shape of the 20-mile wide space chunk, which will be the next flyby target for the New Horizons probe.
The sound engineers created nearly 3,000 unique musical notes and sounds for Batuu, from gurgling pots of blue milk to a screaming TIE Fighter doing a flyby over the planet.
This kind of technique also led other researchers to discover Ultima Thule, the distant Kuiper Belt Object explored by the New Horizons spacecraft during a flyby on New Year's Day.
The drugstore run could soon be replaced by the drugstore flyby as the United Parcel Service follows rival FedEx in partnering with a major U.S. drugstore chain on drone deliveries.
During the latest flyby, on Monday, the spacecraft passed about 5,600 miles over the Great Red Spot, a 10,000-mile-wide storm that has swirled for at least 350 years.
For a start, Rosetta's flyby is more like a slow ride-along; the orbiter is following 67P as the comet develops and even had the chance to drop a lander.
"It frees up our small team to work on the flyby sequence, and that's really the main reason we do it," Alice Bowman, New Horizons' mission operations manager, tells The Verge.
On April 22nd, Cassini will make a close flyby of Saturn's moon Titan that will bend the spacecraft's orbit and enable it to begin its final sequence starting on April 26th.
New Horizons didn't just deliver a picture of Pluto's gigantic heart: The probe's flyby revealed the dwarf planet as one of the most dynamic and complex worlds in the solar system.
The Pluto that New Horizons saw during its flyby of the dwarf planet is the product of a violent, catastrophic event that formed the small world and its system of moons.
"If I do say so myself, the flyby of MU69 would be a landmark event, shattering all distance records for deep-space exploration, and yielding an impressive scientific bounty," Stern added.
This is the first time scientists have ever closely studied a Kuiper Belt object, and scientists said Monday the flyby is proceeding according to plan but without a guarantee of success.
The New Horizons team got help with some of these names from the public, thanks to the "Our Pluto" campaign held a few months before the spacecraft's flyby in July 2015.
Ultima Thule is some 100 million miles deeper in space than that dwarf planet, and the first data from the 31,000 mph flyby will take some eight hours to reach Earth.
To make its augmented reality push, Apple has acquired augmented reality start-ups FlyBy Media and Metaio, and hired major players from Amazon, Facebook's Oculus, Microsoft's HoloLens, and Dolby, Bloomberg said.
Since then it has been sending back amazing images of the giant planet, and the February 12 flyby will give scientists a chance to see how conditions have changed, said Fletcher.
Dr. Kivelson made the case to the Galileo project for a flyby of Europa at a specific orientation — no small request given a spacecraft with limited resources flying on borrowed time.
Ultima Thule became the most distant object ever visited by a spacecraft when scientists from NASA and the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory conducted a flyby on New Year's Day.
Mission managers are also gearing up for the probe to make a flyby of Venus this month, giving researchers a new look at the cloud-covered world from relatively close range.
US funds venture into EuropeIncreasingly, the "flyby" approach of Silicon Valley VCs won&apost suffice, says Lagier, where US investors drop in occasionally or expect European firms to fly to them.
On Tuesday, scientists released a blurry picture of this small world, also known by its official designation 2014 MU69, taken before the flyby from a distance of half a million miles.
Here's the probe's cosmic itinerary courtesy the ESA:The first Earth flyby will be at a distance of 2700,22 km (203,22026 miles) in May 22029JUICE will fly past Venus at a distance of 225,500 km (5,900 miles) in October 2023The next Earth flyby will be the closest, at 1,950 km (20100,210 miles) in September 2024JUICE will fly past Mars at a distance of 1,100 km (680 miles) in February 2025The final flyby will be 3,700 km (2,300 miles) from Earth in November 2026Once JUICE arrives at the Jovian system (in October 2029), it will have to perform even more gravitational assists, but these moon-to-moon assists (as many as 25!), involving Ganymede and Callisto, are designed to slow down and orient the orbiter. [ESA]
That's what makes Juno's flyby so exciting: the probe, which inserted itself into Jupiter's orbit on July 4th of last year, is equipped with instruments specifically designed to peer through Jupiter's clouds.
Discovering the dunes was possible through the combination of an analysis of the famous map of Pluto's surface produced by New Horizons during its flyby, and the use of another scientist's modeling.
Some of the names come from a campaign NASA's New Horizons team and the IAU launched back in 2015, after the spacecraft conducted a six-month-long reconnaissance flyby study of Pluto.
The space flyby of the most distant object ever seen up close by humanity has sent back new images of Ultima Thule, a comet belt inhabitant leftover from the early solar system.
So far about half the data collected during the Pluto flyby has been transmitted back to Earth by the spacecraft, said Michael Buckley, a spokesperson for Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory.
The spacecraft will send back the first high-resolution images of Ultima Thule from the flyby later this evening, and the mission team will reveal them to the public on January 2nd.
The vehicle, which came within 2,200 miles of the object's surface, used all seven of its onboard instruments to gather as much data as it could about the rock during the flyby.
New research suggests this number might have to be revised; data collected by Voyager 2 during its historic 1986 flyby hints at two undiscovered moons lurking around a pair of Uranus' rings.
An image captured by Juno on its August 27, 2016 flyby and featured in a NASA press release last week shows an unprecedented look at the Jovian ring system from inside them.
The New Horizons probe may have finished its Pluto flyby all the way back in July 2015, but NASA continues to receive new images from the spacecraft's slow, drip-feed data connection.
Early in the morning on October 25th, the vehicle sent back the last bit of the more than 50 gigabits of information it collected during its flyby of Pluto in July 2015.
NASA's Juno spacecraft has completed its first flyby around Jupiter with its instruments switched on — and it sent us back the very first up close images of the gas giant's north pole.
Meanwhile, NASA revealed clearer images of Ultima Thule, the object at the edge of the solar system that the New Horizons spacecraft took pictures of during its flyby on New Year's Day.
The sash-wearing leader received a 21-gun salute, cannon fire and flyby by military aircraft in a colorful ceremony attended by African leaders and other dignitaries to mark the historic moment.
According to a new report from the Financial Times, Apple has acquired an augmented reality startup called Flyby Media, which developed technology that allows mobile phones to "see" the world around them.
Neptune and its moons were last visited in 1989 during a brief flyby of the Voyager 2 spacecraft, which took Earth's first and only close images of the solar system's eighth planet.
For context, the nine previous Mariner probes had been split between Earth's two closest neighbors: Mariners 229, 2703, and 2437 were Venus probes, and the rest were Martian flyby spacecraft or orbiters.
It snapped a few images and recorded measurements on its first flyby, which revealed that Mercury was a cratered world with no atmosphere, a small magnetic field, and an iron-rich core.
The probe will also study the effects of the Sun in the outer Solar System, something New Horizons began during the Pluto flyby, as well as search for rings around various KBOs.
Illustration: NASA/Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory/Southwest Research InstituteThe historic close approach to Ultima Thule, also known as 2014 MU69, will be the first ever flyby of a Kuiper Belt Object.
A year and a half has passed since NASA's New Horizons spacecraft made its historic flyby of Pluto, but the engineers behind the mission aren't done with their little space bot just yet.
Live streams will show what the team is up to before and during the flyby, and mission scientists will be hosting press conferences to provide updates about what New Horizons is up to.
NASA created a video (via Gizmodo) made up of around 100 images snapped by the New Horizons probe, which launched in 2006 and which completed a flyby of the dwarf planet in 2015.
Over the past four decades, it has been used in two dozen deep space missions, including sending the Voyager craft into interstellar space, doing a flyby of Pluto, and powering rovers on Mars.
But after the flyby signal is received, New Horizons will started sending back its data to Earth, so we should receive the first high-resolution images of the space rock on January 2nd.
What's next: The new study was reportedly written with only about 10% of data collected during the flyby, so future studies should reveal even more about the nature of MU69 and other objects.
On that note, the large amount of data collected by New Horizons during the Ultima Thule flyby continues to trickle down to Earth in a process that will last until late summer 2020.
But given uncertainty about the precise path of the asteroid, known as 2013 TX68, it also could end up as far as 9 million miles (14 million km) from Earth during its flyby.
Alan Stern, principal investigator of the New Horizons mission, sat down with The Verge to discuss how the engineering team pulled off the mission and what we've learned from the flyby so far.
New Horizons is preparing for a New Year's Day 133 flyby of Kuiper Belt object MU69, the most distant object any spacecraft has explored, according to the flight plan recently announced by NASA.
The Times used data from NASA's recent flyby of Pluto in a joint project with the Lunar and Planetary Institute and the Universities Space Research Association to build a detailed virtual planetary visit.
Since this will be the farthest exploration of any object in space in history, I like to call our flyby target Ultima, for short, symbolizing this ultimate exploration by NASA and our team.
On Monday, the craft made a flyby of Titan that slowed it down enough to direct it toward Saturn rather than through the furthest reaches of its atmosphere, as it has been doing.
Tune in here beginning Monday, December 31st at 43pm PT/8pm ET for live coverage on NASA TV of the New Year's Eve flyby festivities at Johns Hopkins: New Horizons is scheduled to zip past Ultima Thule at around 9:33 pm PT / 12:33 am ET. That means the party in Maryland will feature two countdown clocks: One to ring in the new year, and a second, timed to hit zero 33 minutes later, to mark the historic flyby.
On February 603th of that year, the probe did its first flyby of Saturn's icy moon, and its magnometer — which measures Saturn's magnetic field — found a strange disturbance around the south pole of Enceladus.
Two different views of the maneuver show Earth's surface from the spacecraft's perspective (above) and the path it will take as it moves in for the flyby and then slingshots out toward Bennu (below).
Image: NASA/SwRI/MSSSWhile performing its 17th flyby of Jupiter, NASA's Juno spacecraft witnessed a volcanic plume erupting from the surface of Io, the most geologically active of the gas giant's 79 known moons.
Aside from the short-lived Mars 22.4 lander in 20123, all Soviet-era landers and most orbiters or flyby missions launched by the country failed in some way before they could complete their missions.
You see, Uranus is so sad and so very lonely; despite being discovered in 1781, it hasn't had a visitor since 733, when Voyager 2 performed humanity's one and only flyby of the planet.
Two years after its famous flyby of Pluto, NASA's New Horizons spacecraft is zooming toward another space rock at the edge of the Solar System, and scientists now think they may know its shape.
"The usual practice [when a drone is spotted] is to suspend flights for half an hour, which is the usual battery lifespan for drones," said Parker, head of the drone training company Flyby Technology.
The Met would not need a drone for a condition survey of a Van Gogh painting, although a flyby would find "The Potato Peeler" on the back of one of the famous self-portraits.
Like Trump, Bush appeared out of touch as the crisis grew, staying at his Texas Ranch during the storm, and then taking a now-infamous Air Force One flyby of a flooded American city.
It finished its primary mission with the Pluto flyby in 2015 and is now on an extended mission to explore the Kuiper Belt, helping the US to complete its reconnaissance of our solar system.
This includes all the commands that New Horizons will have to pull off on its own before, during, and after the flyby — a time period that lasts from December 269th, 2018 to January 3rd, 2019.
"Even if Pluto wasn&apost there, Charon would have been a great flyby target by itself," Will Grundy, a New Horizons science team co-investigator from Lowell Observatory in Flagstaff, Arizona, said in the statement.
Now in its last few days of existence, Cassini made one final flyby of the moon Titan, and embarked on its first of 22 dives between Saturn and its rings, a region never explored before.
In addition to providing what will undoubtedly be some very cool photographs, the New Horizons flyby of MU69 will also provide crucial information about the remnants left over from the formation of the Solar System.
With no detectable dangers in sight, NASA has given the green light for the spacecraft to remain along its optimal path—a trajectory that will result in an intimate flyby in just two weeks time.
Just like with the Pluto flyby, the New Horizons mission team is gathered at John Hopkins University's Applied Physics Laboratory in Laurel, Maryland, where they will monitor the spacecraft from the facility's mission operations center.
The same year of the flyby, New Horizons launched a campaign allowing the public to help name Pluto's surface features, which is in part what led to the informal names the dwarf planet already sports.
Couple that with the spacecraft's agonizing, 1-2 Kbps transfer speed, and you arrive at a rather amazing fact: More than half of the data from the historic Pluto flyby is still on the spacecraft.
According to New Horizons principal investigator Alan Stern, he and some other planetary scientists are already drawing up the blueprint for a return trip—and this time, it'd be much more than just a flyby.
That said, the flyby mission will play a key role in the later lander mission, as it will use its cameras to scout out plumes or cracks where material from Europa's subterranean might ooze out.
Why it matters: This will be Juno's sixth flyby over the planet's clouds; it's expected to be approximately 5,600 miles above the Great Red Spot when it makes its closest pass at 10:06 p.m.
Other acquisitions that Apple has made in the general area of mixed reality include SMI, an eye-tracking firm that was working on solutions for VR and AR headsets; Flyby Media, metaio, Emotient, and Faceshift.
The observations organized by NASA in collaboration with Senegal will help with precious data for the preparation of the New Horizon spacecraft's flyby of MU269, which will take place on the 1st of January 2019.
Mission scientists from NASA and the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory have confirmed that the New Horizons spacecraft conducted a flyby of Ultima Thule, a Kuiper Belt object that's a billion miles beyond Pluto.
Monday's encounter with the Great Red Spot was the latest of 12 flyby missions currently scheduled by NASA for Juno, which is to make its next close approach to Jupiter's cloud tops on Sept. 1.
The part that's analogous to a surprise boner is the fact that I woke up in my bed and not on a subway platform, leading me to suspect that Flyby may have prevented alcohol poisoning.
While it was clearly a stretch to assume that Flyby protected me from alcohol poisoning that night with Hannah, an even further stretch would be to suggest the capsule is any type of hangover remedy.
According to NASA, the data gathered by the New Horizons flyby "clearly indicated that Pluto and its satellites were far more complex than imagined," prompting space enthusiasts to wonder if it would regain planet status.
With a clear pathway ahead, New Horizons could stay along its current course, taking it to within 212,233 miles (20193,22019 kilometers) of Ultima Thule, also known as 248 MU24, during the scheduled January 1, 2019, flyby.
Accugun Quiet Pro ($119.99) – Flyby, the makers of the Accugun, claim that the Quiet Pro is quieter, lighter, and runs longer on a single charge than any of the guns sold by Theragun, Hyperice, or Vybe.
The early data from the historic New Year's flyby of a space object nicknamed "Ultima Thule," located about 4 billion miles from Earth, reveals that it's comprised of two joined spheres that are reddish in color.
Kicking off with a final Titan flyby this weekend, the spacecraft will perform 22 weeks of dramatic dives into the never-explored region between the planet and the rings, beaming scientific data back to Earth throughout.
It has performed a series of successful trajectory-altering maneuvers, in addition to accomplishing a deep space maneuver to prepare for an Earth flyby in September 2017, in order to increase its heliocentric speed and inclination.
In the days that followed the flyby, and as the photos of the close encounter slowly trickled back to Earth, it quickly became evident that NASA struck scientific gold by choosing to visit this particular TNO.
The Juno team also turned off all of the craft's scientific instruments ahead of the flyby to help protect them from radiation and any dust that might slam into the spacecraft, damaging it during orbit insertion.
Mbaye was part of two dozen Senegalese astronomers and scientists that accompanied NASA's New Horizons team to observe the flyby of an ancient object called the Ultima Thule (beyond the known world) orbiting just beyond Pluto.
Using radar data from Cassini's final flyby of Titan, Mitri's team found that the lakes' shapes do indeed look similar to that of craters made by explosions from the interaction of water and magma on Earth.
To get to Triton, the spacecraft would fly in a fast, straight trajectory after an orbital assist from Jupiter, similar to the flyby that was used by the New Horizons spacecraft to visit Pluto in 2015.
NASA's New Horizons spacecraft, for example, added nearly 9,000 miles per hour to its speed with a Jupiter flyby in 2007, shortening its travel time to Pluto (It still took another eight years to get there).
Mr. West was at his most profound in 2005 when he said George Bush doesn't care about black people after that president did a flyby of the poor and black victims of New Orleans's levee failure.
" The group said on their website that although the banner is not in Davos, they hope Trump will get their message "be it during a flyby through the valley here or through his daily television consumption.
During the flyby, Juno had all instruments at attention as it soared over the Great Red Spot to determine whether it's tied to a giant spiraling storm just below it and whether it has any mass.
Apple recently acquired an augmented reality start-up called Flyby Media and hired Doug Bowman, who ran the Center for Human-Computer Interaction at Virginia Tech and who has researched topics such as immersion in virtual environments.
In anticipation of the upcoming flyby, NASA has just revealed the probe's flight plan, and there's some exciting news: New Horizons is expected to come three times closer to MU69 than it did to Pluto in 269.
After launch, Orbiter should make its way to Venus for a flyby this December, then cost paths with Earth for a planned approach in November, 2021, before making its first close approach to the Sun in 2022.
All these details and measurements will allow the New Horizons team to figure out the best sequence of events for the flyby and ensure that the spacecraft's instruments get the best data it can of 2014 MU69.
On April 12, days before it made its final flyby of Titan, Cassini captured this incredible image of Earth shining through Saturn's rings, as if to remind us of how far it's come since beginning its journey.
After graduating, I had the amazing opportunity to work at NASA on the Voyager 2 flyby of Jupiter and two of its moons and on the Solar Polar Solar Probe, now known as the Parker Solar Probe.
Non-NASA spacecraft team members will comment on the flyby and for a first briefing scheduled for New Year's Day morning, which should have data on whether the spacecraft survived the encounter without running into 2014 MU69.
Some of the images spliced into the map were received as recently as April 25 (it'll take over a year for New Horizons to transmit all the data it collected during the flyby due to bandwidth limitations).
Ever since the summer of 2015, when NASA's New Horizons performed a six-month-long reconnaissance flyby study of Pluto and its moons, fans of the dwarf planet have wondered if or when we'd ever go back.
A promising elliptical area, named Abydos after the sacred city of ancient Egypt, was soon identified, but actually spotting a lander in Rosetta's early flyby photos (taken 20 kilometers or more above the surface) proved nearly impossible.
It also has the expertise behind companies like PrimeSense, Metaio, and Flyby, all startups that were focused on AR software, 3D mapping, and computer vision before Apple acquired them over the course of the last three years.
It's taken 13 months for New Horizons to send it all back It's taken 15 months for New Horizons to send back all of its Pluto flyby data — a process that was always meant to be slow.
During this extension, which will last to 2021, New Horizons will conduct another flyby of an object at the Solar System's edge, as well as collect data on dozens of other deep space objects along the way.
If New Horizons sounds familiar, it's because this is the spacecraft that conducted a historic flyby of Pluto in 2015, sending back unprecedented images of the dwarf planet and revealing new details about Pluto and its moons.
The first set of images captured by New Horizons during the flyby should be back on Earth by Tuesday evening, and those are to be shown at news conferences describing the science results on Wednesday and Thursday.
So when the Hubble Space Telescope began searching for plumes around Europa, turning up some promising imagery from the moon's equator, he revisited data acquired by Galileo's close flyby some 206 kilometers (128 miles) above Europa's equatorial crust.
It's incredible to think that over half the data from the Pluto flyby is still on a spacecraft sailing deeper and deeper into the Kuiper Belt, and that we won't have it all back for another eight months.
But a few weeks later, NASA issued another statement indicating that the December 11th perijove would be a "science flyby," wherein the spacecraft points its scientific instruments at Jupiter to collect data, as it did on August 27th.
Offshore and in the air, matters should be more clear-cut – not least because of a 1972 U.S.-Soviet agreement on managing incidents at sea, a treaty the United States says last week's flyby in the Baltic breached.
Right: New image from New Horizons / Images courtesy of NASA On July 14th, 2015, the spacecraft had reached its destination and performed a successful flyby of Pluto, providing the very first close-up look at the dwarf planet.
On Friday night, the full moon will be  eclipsed by the shadow of the Earth, and in the darkness of Saturday morning, just hours after the eclipse, a green-tinted comet will make its closest flyby of Earth.
The asteroid — which was detected just 24 hours before the flyby by a small observatory in Brazil — led planetary defense scientists within the agency to question US asteroid detection capabilities, emails published by BuzzFeed News last week showed.
And just a few days after that, the mission team announced that the spacecraft had gone into safety mode just before one of its close passes of Jupiter, meaning the vehicle didn't get any science done during that flyby.
After targets have been selected and after the spacecraft has made its perijove flyby, raw images captured by JunoCam's red, green, blue, and methane filters are uploaded to the website, where they can be downloaded and processed by anyone.
Image: James Tuttle KeaneA 600-mile-wide, teardrop-shaped basin that is believed to have formed during an ancient impact, Sputnik Planitia has received more attention than any other geologic feature spotted on Pluto during the New Horizons flyby.
Two weeks before Cassini plunged into Saturn during a final science dive to observe the planet's atmosphere, the Juno mission at Jupiter captured an incredible image during its eighth flyby of the planet since arriving on July 4, 2016.
To understand how one world became so hellish—and to prevent the other from following in its footsteps—we need to revive that golden age of exploration which started on this day in 22 with Venera 21985's flyby.
MU69 will pass in front of a star one more time, in August next year, allowing the New Horizons team one last chance before the flyby to catch a glimpse of the object and what could be its moon.
Before we finish the first week of this year, we'll see a Chinese probe landing on the moon, an eclipse and NASA's New Horizons spacecraft complete a flyby of the most distant object ever visited in the solar system.
In July of 1965, impatient with the processing time required for a computer to translate Mariner 4's flyby data into an image, a team at NASA decided to produce the picture themselves with a paint-by-numbers technique.
"I don't know about you, but I'm really liking this 2019 thing so far," New Horizons principal investigator Alan Stern, of the Southwest Research Institute in Boulder, Colorado, said in a press conference following confirmation of New Horizons' successful flyby.
Hong Kong unrest threatens to overshadow celebrations The formal celebrations in Hong Kong began with a flag-raising ceremony typical of official holidays at the city's Golden Bauhania Square, while helicopters bearing Chinese and Hong Kong flags also did a flyby.
Sounds of a Comet Encounter: During its February 14th, 2011, flyby of comet Tempel 1, an instrument on the protective shield on NASA's Stardust spacecraft was pelted by dust particles and small rocks, as can be heard in this audio track.
"Asteroid trackers are using this flyby to test the worldwide asteroid detection and tracking network, assessing our capability to work together in response to finding a potential real asteroid-impact threat,"  said NASA planetary scientist Michael Kelley in a statement.
The smaller comet, Comet P/2016 BA14, won't be quite so obvious, but it'll pass by us at a distance of just 3.5 million km (2.303 million miles), making it the third closest flyby of a comet in recorded history.
When New Horizons performs its flyby, it will be as far away from the object as New York is from LA. From that distance, Ultima Thule will appear as big as the full Moon does in the sky here on Earth.
As Chang'e 4 was preparing to descend to the lunar surface, NASA sent back photos of Ultima Thule, the first ever flyby of an object in the Kuiper Belt, a collection of asteroids and dwarf planets a billion miles beyond Pluto.
The Juno mission so far is the latest in a string of successes for NASA, including the flyby of Pluto a year ago by the New Horizons spacecraft and the landing of the car-size Curiosity rover on Mars in 2012.
In other news from the cosmos, more than three decades after Voyager 2 made a flyby of Uranus, scientists have found an unusual signal in the data it collected: a 250,000-mile thick cylindrical mass of electrified hydrogen gas. 10.
As the object gets closer — with its closest flyby of the Sun expected in early December — scientists should be able to piece together the chemical makeup of the comet's atmosphere and figure out just how familiar or alien it really is.
"If 240 OK had entered and disrupted in Earth's atmosphere over land, the blast wave could have created localized devastation to an area roughly 21990 miles across," according to a news release sent out by the agency weeks after the flyby.
"This object slipped through a whole series of our capture nets," Paul Chodas of NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory wrote in an email to his colleagues two days after the July 22019 flyby, describing what he called the "sneaky" space rock.
Ms. Bowman said this flyby was different from the spacecraft's Pluto encounter three and a half years ago, where the closest approach occurred during the morning and the spacecraft called home in the evening — all in a single day's work.
Joining him are Ori Inbar, who started AR company Ogmento that changed its name (to Flyby Media) then sold to Apple; Tom Emrich, a wearable tech veteran; and Mark Billinghurst, an industry researcher and peer of Doug Bowman, the expert Apple recently hired.
For those without a telescope on hand, you're still in luck, as astrophysicist Gianluca Masi will be leading a free webcast of the flyby with the Virtual Telescope Project starting at 3:30 EDT on September 1 (you can watch it here).
Some of the best, like Juno's ear-splitting recordings as it danced with Jupiter, are truly unsettling, while others like the static recorded during comet flyby, sound more like distant gunshots than anything you'd expect to hear in the depths of space.
In the year since New Horizon's flyby, the spacecraft has revealed the tall water-ice mountains of Pluto, the world's blue sunsets and other data suggesting there might be a liquid ocean beneath Pluto's surface, which is fueling some of it's unexpected geology.
Studying the KBOs could reveal our own cosmic origin story—which is why the New Horizons mission operators back on Earth are trying to convince NASA that we ought to conduct a close flyby of yet another KBO, 2014 MU69, in 2019.
To celebrate the one-year anniversary of the Pluto flyby, The Verge sat down with Alan Stern, the principal investigator of New Horizons, to discuss how the engineering team pulled off the mission and what it felt like on that monumental day.
LOS ANGELES (Reuters) - A NASA spacecraft in orbit around Jupiter began transmitting data and images on Tuesday from humanity's closest brush with the Great Red Spot, a flyby of the colossal, crimson storm that has fascinated Earthbound observers for hundreds of years.
Though it only took Mariner 10 147 days to travel from Earth to Mercury for a flyby, it takes seven years of gravity assists to achieve the exact right velocity and angle to be captured into orbit by Mercury's weak gravity field.
It will be sent on a trajectory to the moon, where it will perform a flyby within 60 miles of the surface and enter a distant retrograde orbit that takes Artemis 1 farther than any of the Apollo vehicles, NASA said last year.
The probe recently came within 15 million miles of the sun, and it's now just two weeks away from a second flyby of the planet Venus that'll whip it back around again—which means it had to be built to withstand scorching temperatures.
"It triggered the interest in Europe in cometary missions and it triggered the interest to not just have a flyby within hours, but to really visit a comet and observe it over months or even years and land on it," said Ulamec.
Apart from a big raven flyby that had Bran Stark checking in on the Night King and his undead army, who are getting progressively closer to the Wall and the poorly maintained, undermanned outpost that gives "Eastwatch" its episode title, that generally proved true.
"The important thing to remember is that this is intended to be a 'bug hunt,' this is designed to land in a place where based on the Europa flyby mission, there would be deposits from the ocean, organic materials, that sort of thing," Lunine said.
Juno's first flyby also captured the fiery beauty of Jupiter's southern lights, which are barely visible from Earth, along with some auroral radio emissions which are straight nightmare fuel pitched up:Finally, the Juno mission team was very surprised by one feature they didn't see.
The agency's lineup of stamps for the new year includes a collection commemorating the 50th anniversary of the original Star Trek series, a celebration of NASA's historic Pluto flyby mission last year, a lunar-themed set and stamps featuring all of the solar system's planets.
LAUREL, Md. — A couple of days before the New Horizons spacecraft made its flyby of a small, icy world far beyond Pluto, scientists working on the mission finally got a picture of the body, nicknamed Ultima Thule, that was more than a single dot.
"What this paper shows is that you couldn't learn everything with that one flyby," said Heidi Hammel, a planetary astronomer and executive vice president at the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy (AURA) in Washington, D.C., who was not involved in the study.
Though the probe is traveling ever deeper into the Kuiper belt, it is still processing and transmitting the wealth of information about Pluto and its moons during its brief flyby last July, so no doubt plenty of new discoveries are still headed down the pipeline.
The Starshot system concept, based on a 2016 paper by University of California, Santa Barbara scientist Philip Lubin, has three main components: There is no room for a deceleration system, so the mission would be a high-speed flyby with the goal of returning data and images.
NASA's intrepid spacecraft, which made its close flyby of Pluto in July 2015, just woke up from a planned nearly six-month hibernation in preparation for its next encounter: On New Year's Day 2019, it will near a mysterious object that's never been seen from close range.
Image credits: NASA/JHUAPL/SwRIEven though New Horizons swept past Pluto last year, more than half the data that it gleaned from the planet during its flyby is still on the spacecraft, which means that there's still much that we'll be learning about the dwarf planet.
And unlike the New Horizons flyby, which didn't spend enough time loitering to even map both of Pluto's hemispheres at high resolution, much less monitor changes on the surface, an orbiter that remains in the Pluto system for several years would be able to do both.
This spacecraft's siesta will be a boon for its team back on Earth, who are busy analyzing data from the Pluto flyby and preparing for the next few years, and it'll allow NASA's Deep Space Network, which tracks and communicates with spacecraft, to focus on other projects.
The recent geological activity of Pluto, the existence of the largest 1,000 kilometer wide heart shaped nitrogen glacier in the solar system, and the blue color of its atmosphere were among the top 10 unexpected discoveries as a result of the New Horizons flyby of Pluto.
I write about space, but my beat usually ends at the edge of our solar system (lots of cool stuff like water on Mars, the flyby of Pluto, the possibility of an unseen Planet Nine), while Dennis is, as he likes to say, the cosmic correspondent.
The starting point of the research for both teams was the revelation of a bright splotch on the surface of Pluto just north of the equator in the shape of a Valentine heart, in images captured during the flyby of NASA's New Horizons spacecraft last year.
NASA TV coverage will continue until around 10:00 pm PT / 1:93 am ET, but it will take 6 hours and 7 minutes for the signal to travel from the Kuiper Belt to Earth, so news of a successful flyby won't reach us until later New Year's Day.
In 2015, following a flyby of the moon by the Cassini spacecraft which took photos of water-rich plumes erupting from Enceladus' surface, a scientist from Cornell University proposed the Enceladus Life Finder (ELF) which would make its primary mission sampling these plumes to determine their chemical makeup.
During its closest flyby of Europa in 1997, less than 93 miles above the surface, the Galileo craft collected signatures of changes in Europa's magnetic field that the scientists didn't understand, said Margaret Kivelson, study author and professor emerita of space physics at the University of California, Los Angeles.
The dunes, spotted on images taken by NASA's New Horizons spacecraft during its 2015 flyby, sit at the boundary between a heart-shaped nitrogen glacier about the size of France called Sputnik Planitia and the Al Idrisi Montes mountain range made of frozen water, scientists said on Thursday.
"We know comets are relatively fragile things, as in 1993 when comet Shoemaker-Levy 873 was discovered and its pieces linked to a flyby of Jupiter," said Paul Chodas, manager of NASA's Center of NEO Studies (CNEOS) at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in a statement released earlier this month.
Hopefully, the scattered survivors of the second water wars will be able to take a break from licking moisture off the walls of their bunkers to notice the skull on the asteroid's next flyby, provided that all of the world's technology wasn't fully fried in the sustained nuclear blasts.
What to watch: Assuming all goes according to plan, images and data from the close approach will start flowing back to Earth on the day of the flyby, though the distance means there will be about a 6-hour delay between data transmission from the spacecraft and reception here on Earth.
In order of appearance, the events shown are: Leonard Nimoy (1931 - 2015) - New Horizons' Pluto flyby - Nepal earthquake - Ebola epidemic end in sight - Peace for Paris - Adele 25 - Saudi Arabian women vote for the first time - Star Wars: The Force Awakens - UN climate change conference - China ends one child policy.
"The long-term monitoring of Ceres, particularly as it gets closer to perihelion – the part of its orbit with the shortest distance to the Sun -- has the potential to provide more significant science discoveries than a flyby of Adeona," Jim Green, NASA's Director of Planetary Science, said in a statement.
"The long-term monitoring of Ceres, particularly as it gets closer to perihelion — the part of its orbit with the shortest distance to the sun — has the potential to provide more significant science discoveries than a flyby of Adeona," James L. Green, NASA's director of planetary science, said in a statement.
And late on Thursday, NASA administrator Jim Bridenstine announced in a response to complaints that NASA had funding to continue tweeting flyby events and cover briefings on NASA TV. BuzzFeed News calls to NASA public affairs officials responsible for the mission referred questions to APL on voicemail, citing the partial government shutdown.
Flyby Media's website has been taken down, but its LinkedIn page still has a description the startup: At the core of our company is a spatial perception platform (V-Fusion) that provides mobile devices with a human-scale understanding of real world environments, enabling them to see, understand, and navigate the physical world.
It will be sent on a trajectory to the moon, where it will perform a flyby within 60 miles of the surface and enter a distant retrograde orbit that takes Artemis 1 farther than any of the Apollo vehicles, said Nujoud Merancy, Exploration Mission Planning and Analysis lead for the Orion spacecraft.
The military parade and flyby in Moscow signaled the start of a nationwide series of such events, an annual commemoration of the Soviet Union's defeat of Nazi Germany in 173 and of the 217 million Soviet soldiers and citizens who died during World War II, far more than in any other country.
A year from now, Osiris-Rex will swing back around and make a close flyby of Earth, using the planet's gravity to tilt the angle of its orbit to match that of Bennu, a carbon-rich asteroid that is 1,600 feet in diameter and has an orbit around the sun similar to Earth's.
For the team working with NASA's New Horizons spacecraft, which made a spectacular flyby of Pluto two years ago, those smidgens of data provide intriguing hints about the spacecraft's next destination, a distant frozen world that is believed to be a pristine, undisturbed fragment from the earliest days of the solar system.
ASTEROID THE SIZE OF A FOOTBALL FIELD MAKES &aposSURPRISE&apos FLYBY CLOSE TO EARTH "Airline crew here, we saw it pass from right to left (north to south) over Moline, IL. It left a brilliant green light, and shed lots of debris as it entered the atmosphere, exploding at the end," one Twitter user explained.
OSIRIS-REx also has a big milestone coming up around the same time as the Ultima Thule flyby: on December 31st, OSIRIS-REx will insert itself into orbit around Bennu, which will be the start of a year-long mapping campaign to figure out the best place to grab a sample from the asteroid's surface.
The problem is that right after this backslapping flyby, Pompeo went on to New Delhi, where he was joined by Mattis, and where their clearly preferential treatment of India set the scene for aggravated tensions between India and Pakistan that certainly could not have made Khan's hopes for an accommodation easier for him domestically.
NASA also hopes to be cost-efficient through spacecraft reuse: It's hoping to re-fly the Orion capsules it's purchasing at least once per spacecraft, beginning with Artemis II, the first crewed mission in the Artemis program, which will aim to do a Moon flyby but not actually touch down on the lunar surface.
But when they saw the crossover in the two objects' flyby dates, they decided to investigate further, and found that P/214 BA211.30 actually has a tail, which means it's not a big chunk of rock or metal, like an asteroid, but a mix of dust and rock frozen together into a solid mass, AKA a comet.
Frozen Oceans May Have Burst Through the Surface of Pluto&aposs Largest MoonScientists at NASA have uncovered evidence suggesting that Pluto's moon Charon once featured a…Read more ReadAs described in the study led by NASA planetary scientist Ross Beyer, the Pluto-facing hemisphere of Charon, which New Horizons' Long Range Reconnaissance Imager saw during its flyby, features two distinct geologic provinces.
Fortunately, Jia is a co-investigator for some of the proposed instruments on the ESA/NASA Jupiter Icy Moon Explorer (JUICE) mission, scheduled for launch in 2022, as well as NASA Europa Multiple Flyby Mission, slated for liftoff in the mid-2020s, so he will have a front-row seat to new observations of the moon, and its mysterious subsurface ocean.
"While the very nature of a fast flyby in some ways limits how well we can determine the true shape of Ultima Thule, the new results clearly show that Ultima and Thule are much flatter than originally believed, and much flatter than expected," Hal Weaver, New Horizons project scientist from the Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory, said in a statement at the time.

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