166 Sentences With "chartaceous" | Random Sentence Generator

In these specimens the scales are long, linear, chartaceous, and erect.

Evergreen leaves are usually coriaceous, while deciduous leaves are usually membranaceous or chartaceous.

The first glume is chartaceous and the others are thin and gradually smaller.

The first glume is chartaceous, equal in length to the second, oblong or lanceolate.

From N. spathulata, it differs in having chartaceous, sub- spathulate leaves, usually with fimbriate margins.

The first glume is coriaceous or chartaceous, dorsally compressed, with incurved margins, usually 2-keeled.

The second glume is chartaceous, lanceolate, acuminate, 1-nerved and with a smooth rounded keel.

The second glume is chartaceous, immersed in the cavity of the joint, and filling the opening.

They usually consist of a fleshy or fibrous mesocarp, and a bony, woody, coriaceous, chartaceous or papyraceous endocarp.

The second glume is boat-shaped, chartaceous, 3-nerved crested with a semi-circular wing at the apex.

They usually consist of a fleshy or fibrous mesocarp, and a bony, woody, coriaceous, chartaceous or papyraceous endocarp.

The glumes are chartaceous, lanceolate, and keelless. They also have acute apexes, while only the upper glume is sized . Fertile lemma is long and is also chartaceous, lanceolate, keelless, and are of the same colour as leaf blades. The main lemma have an acuminate apex and carries one awn that is long.

The glumes are chartaceous and keelless, have acute apexes, with only difference is in size. The upper one is long while the other one is . Fertile lemma is long and is also chartaceous, lanceolate, keelless, and purple in colour. Lemma itself is muticous with acuminate apex, scaberulous surface and carries one awn.

Anisophyllea chartacea grows as a tree up to tall with a trunk diameter of up to . The leaves are chartaceous.

Since the pod of the pigeon pea is chartaceous rather than succulent, the lesions are more like spots than cankers.

It has short, erect rhizomes, and chartaceous, glabrous, pinnate leaves of 10-50 cm length and 4-10 cm width.

Eremolaena rotundifolia grows as a shrub or tree. Its chartaceous leaves measure up to long. The inflorescences bear a single flower.

The second glume is chartaceous, minute, oblong, 1-nerved immersed in the cavity of the first glume and closing the opening.

They have fertile spikelets that are pediceled, the pedicels of which are long. Lemma is chartaceous, lanceolated, and is long and wide. Its lemma have an obtuse apex while the fertile lemma itself is chartaceous, keelless, oblong and is long. The species also carry 2–3 sterile florets which are barren, cuneate, clumped and are long.

Spikelets are oblong, solitary, long, and carry pedicelled fertile spikelets whose florets have a diminished apex. The glumes are chartaceous, lanceolate and keelless. Their size and apexes are different though; the upper one is obovate and is long with an obtuse apex, while the lower one has an acute apex. Fertile lemma is chartaceous, lanceolate, keelless, and is long.

Spikelets are elliptic, solitary, long, and carry fertile ones which have 2–3 fertile florets that are diminished at the apex. The glumes are chartaceous, lanceolate, keelless, with acuminate apexes, with only difference is in size. The upper one is long while the other one is long. Fertile lemma is long and is also chartaceous, ovate and keelless.

They have fertile spikelets that are pediceled, the pedicels of which are ciliate, curved, filiform, and hairy. Lemma is chartaceous, lanceolated, and is long and wide. Its lemma have either erose or obtuse apex while the fertile lemma itself is chartaceous, keelless, oblong and is long. The species also carry 2–3 sterile florets which are barren, cuneate, clumped and are long.

The spikelets are also elliptic, are long, and have 2 fertile florets which are diminished at the apex. Lemma is chartaceous, lanceolated, and is long and wide. Its lemma have an obtuse apex while the fertile lemma itself is chartaceous, elliptic, keelless, and is long. It is also 7-9 veined while the surface of the lemma is villous with ciliated margins.

The firmly chartaceous pods are up to in length and wide and contain dull dark brown coloured seeds with a broadly elliptic to ovate shape.

The texture of the mature perianth of the Salicornioideae may be soft and characterized as membranous, pithy or chartaceous or hardened, appearing crustaceous, corky or woody.

The glumes are chartaceous, linear and keelless while the apexes and size are different. The upper glume is long and have an acuminate apex while the lower glume apex is acute with absent lateral veins. Fertile lemma is long and is also chartaceous, lanceolate, and keelless just like the glumes while the colour of it is dark green. Lemma itself have smooth surface, eciliate margins, and acuminate apex.

The hairy pods are firmly chartaceous with glabrous yellow coloured margins. The glossy, mottled grey-brown to brown seeds have an oblong-elliptic shape and a length of around .

Spikelets are oblong and solitary with pedicelled fertile spikelets that carry some fertile florets that are diminished at the apex. The glumes are chartaceous, keelless, have acute apexes, with only difference is in size. The upper one is ovate and is long while the other one is lanceolate and have no size what so ever. Fertile lemma is long and is chartaceous, keelless, and oblong as well with either green or purple colouring.

Following flowering blacking coloured firmly chartaceous to thinly coriaceous-crustaceous seed pods form that resemble a string of beads. The coiled pods conain elliptic shaped seeds with a length of around .

The nest of this wasp he found attached to a small bush, and about the size of a man's head, being covered with a chartaceous envelope, like that of European wasps.

Fertile spikelets have ciliated, curved and filiform pedicels. Margins of lemma are ciliate. The lemma itself though is long and have obtuse apex. Fertile lemma is chartaceous and is long and wide.

Excerpted from Wagner's Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawaii 1.Leaves deciduous, chartaceous, blades 2–4 cm wide; calyx lobes foliaceous, overlapping in bud; HI ex. Ni & Ka ….. 1. Vaccinium calycinum 1\.

Eremolaena darainensis grows as a tree up to tall. Its branches are red to gray brown and lenticellate. The bark is smooth. Its ovate to obovate leaves are chartaceous and measure up to long.

The panicles have filiform and pubescent pedicels. The spikelets are solitary while it florets are diminished at the apex. Its fertile lemma is chartaceous, lanceolate and is long. The glumes are different from each other.

Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole. The stem is terete to slightly two-ridged and up to 3 mm in diameter. Internodes are up to 3 cm long. A young rosette plant Leaves are chartaceous and sessile.

The fertile lemma is chartaceous, elliptic, keelless, and is long. The species' palea have ciliolated keels and is 2-veined. Flowers are fleshy, oblong and truncate. They also grow together, have 2 lodicules and 3 anthers.

Margins of lemma are ciliate. The lemma itself though is long hairs and have acute apex. Fertile lemma is chartaceous, lanceolate and is long. Palea is long, have ciliolated keels which are 2-veined, and asperulous surface.

Both the lower and upper glumes are keelless and chartaceous, but have different apexes. The upper glume apex is obtuse while the lower glumes is acute. They also have purple coloured hyaline margins. Palea have ciliolate keels.

They carry 1 fertile floret which is callus and glabrous. Florets have lanceolated lemma which is long and wide. It is also chartaceous and way thinner above and where margins are. Lemma hairs long while it apex is obtuse.

Following flowering firmly chartaceous, glabrous seed pods form with a white dusty covering. The pods have a length of up to and a width of . The shiny blackish seeds found within the pod have a circular to widely elliptic shape.

Fertile lemma is chartaceous, ovate, is long and keelless. Sterile floret is barren, ovate, and is clumped. Both the lower and upper glumes are keelless, oblong, are long, and have obtuse apexes. Palea have eciliate keels and is 2-veined.

The hairs are long while the fertile lemma is chartaceous, lanceolate, and is long by wide. Its palea have ciliolated keels and emarginated apex. It is also oblanceolate, long and is 2 veined. Flowers are fleshy, oblong, truncate and are long.

The firmly chartaceous seed pods that form after flowering have a narrowly oblong shape with a length up to containing longitudinally arranged seeds. The black seeds have an oblong-elliptic shape with a length of and a cream coloured clavate aril.

Fertile spikelets are pediceled, the pedicels of which are curved, ciliate, hairy, and filiform. Florets are diminished at the apex. Its lemma have ciliated margins that have a hairy middle. It fertile lemma is chartaceous, lanceolate, and is long by wide.

Knema kostermansiana is a species of plant in the family Myristicaceae. It is a tree endemic to Borneo. These trees typically vary from about six to 20 meters in height. The leaves are membranous (thin and transparent), chartaceous (paper-like), and elliptic.

The seeds are housed within two valves and are flat, chartaceous and winged on both sides. The trunk is occasionally buttressed and up to in diameter. The heartwood is white-brown coloured, and the pale grey outer bark is scaly and linearly lenticellate.

The main branches have 1–6 fertile spikelets which are located on lower branches which are also scaberulous. Spikelets do ascend and have pedicelled fertile spikelets. Pedicels are long and are straight. The fertile floret lemma is both chartaceous and elliptic and is long.

The chartaceous to thinly coriaceous, light olive- green and glabrous phyllodes have a very narrowly oblanceolate or elliptic shape and are straight or slightly curved. The phyllodes have a length of and a width of and have yellowish nerves, with four prominent longitudinal nerves.

It also has a pilose and scaberulous surface. Fertile lemma is chartaceous, elliptic and is long. Sterile floret is long and is also barren, cuneate, and is clumped. Lower glumes are obovate and are long while the upper glumes are lanceolate and are long.

Magnolia rimachii has chartaceous elliptic leaves 12–26 cm long and 5–10 cm broad. Flowers are fragrant and can have 6 or 7 obovate petals 2–4.5 cm long and 1–2 cm wide. The elliptic fruit can be ca. 3.5 cm long.

Perrierodendron occidentale grows as a tree up to tall. Its chartaceous leaves are obovate to elliptical in shape. They are coloured brown above, green below and measure up to long. The inflorescences bear one to five flowers, each with five sepals and five petals.

Perrierodendron capuronii grows as a tree up to tall. Its chartaceous to subcoriaceous leaves are obovate in shape. They are coloured brown above, greenish brown below and measure up to long. The inflorescences bear one to seven flowers, each with five sepals and five petals.

Lemma is chartaceous, elliptic, and is long. It is also shiny and keelless but have 3 veines. The lemmas apex is obtuse just like glumes, with palea being 2-veined, lanceolated, and in length. Flowers are fleshy, oblong, truncate and grow side by side, with 3 anthers.

It has an open, linear, and secund panicle which is long. The main panicle branches are indistinct and almost racemose. The spikelets are cuneate, solitary, and have fertile spikelets that are pediceled. It has an acute apex with a chartaceous fertile lemma with hairs that are long.

Fertile spikelets are pediceled, the pedicels of which are filiform, oblong and are long. Fertile lemma is chartaceous, keelless, ovate, pallid, is long and 7-veined. It surface is asperulous, while it margins are ciliated and hairy on the bottom. The apex of the lemma is obtuse.

The species' lemma have scaberulous surface and have emarginated apex as well. Its fertile lemma is chartaceous and lanceolated that is long and wide. Its palea have ciliolated keels, is long and have puberulous surface with hairy back. Flowers are fleshy, oblong, truncate and are long.

Its lemma have scabrous surface and obtuse apex while the fertile lemma is chartaceous, elliptic, keelless and is by . Its palea have ciliolated keels and smooth surface. Flowers are long, fleshy, oblong and truncate. They also grow together, have 2 lodicules and 3 anthers which are long.

Its lemma have prominent lateral veins with papillose surface and acute apex. Fertile lemma is chartaceous, keelless lanceolate, and is long by wide. Its palea have dentated apex and papillose surface. The species also carry 2–3 sterile florets which are barren, cuneate, clumped and are long.

They are also pediceled, the pedicels of which are long with spikelerts themselves being oblong and long. Fertile lemma is chartaceous, elliptic, keelless and is long. It margins are ciliated while it apex is obtuse. Sterile florets are barren, clumped, cuneate, and grow 2–3 in number.

Florets are diminished at the apex. Its lemma have pilose surface and obtuse apex with fertile lemma being chartaceous, ovate, keelless, and is long. Both the lower and upper glumes are long, are keelless, oblong, and 5–7 -veined with obtuse apexes. Palea is 2-veined.

After flowering firmly chartaceous to crustaceous, black coloured seed pods form that resemble and string of beads with a length of up to and a width of with longitudinally arranged seeds inside. The shiny black seeds have an oblong to elliptic shape and a length of .

In fruiting phase, the perianth remains membranous or becomes spongy, crustaceous, or horny. The fruit wall (pericarp) may be membranous, fleshy, chartaceous, crustaceous, woody, or horny. The seed is disc-shaped, lenticular, ovoid or wedge-shaped. Its surface may be smooth, papillose, reticulate, tuberculate or longitudinally ribbed.

Its lemma have ciliated margins and truncate apex while the fertile lemma is chartaceous, keelless, obovate and is . Its palea is long while the rhachilla internodes are long. Flowers are long, fleshy, oblong and truncate. They also grow together, have 2 lodicules and 3 anthers which are long.

Fertile lemma is long and is also chartaceous, elliptic and keelless with scaberulous surface. Lemma itself is muticous with acute apex. Flowers have a hairy ovary and three stamens that are long. The fruits are caryopses with an additional pericarp, which just like flowers is hairy as well.

Both the upper and lower glumes are keelless, membranous and oblong with acute apexes. The size is different though; Lower glume is while the upper one is long. Its lemma have an acute apex with the fertile lemma being chartaceous, keelless, ovate and long. Its palea is 2-veined.

Following flowering seed pods form. The glabrous and chartaceous pods are straight to curved with a length of up to and a width of The shiny and obscurely mottled seeds inside have an ovate shape with a length of with an aril that is as long as the seed.

Following flowering glabrous, firmly chartaceous, dark brown seed pods form that resemble a string of beads with a length of up to and a width of . The shiny dark brown seeds inside have a widely oblong-elliptic shape with a length of around and a conical terminal aril.

Fertile spikelets are pediceled and have rhachilla stems that are long. Florets are diminished at the apex. Its lemma have scaberulous surface and emarginated apex with fertile lemma being chartaceous elliptic, keelless, and long. Both the lower and upper glumes are elliptic, keelless, membranous, and have acute apexes.

The ovate, oblong, or elliptic leaves are long and wide. The chartaceous leaves have pale pubescent to pruinose undersides and are puberulous or glabrous above. The leaves are typically flat or have recurved margins. The leaf apices are rounded, the margins are entire, and the bases are rounded.

It is a shrub or small tree growing to 5 m in height. The chartaceous (papery), glabrous, oval leaves are 40–70 mm long, 15–27 mm wide. Clusters of small greenish yellow flowers, 2 mm long, appear from August to October. The round, purple fruits are 6 mm in diameter.

Both lower and upper glumes are chartaceous, elliptic and keelless with acute apexes. Their size is different though; Lower glume is long while the upper one is long. Flowers are fleshy, oblong, truncate and grow together. They also have 3 anthers with fruits that are caryopses and have an additional pericarp.

Fertile lemma is chartaceous and elliptic and is long. Palea is 2 veined and have scaberulous keels as well. Sterile florets are barren, cuneated, and grow in a clump. Both upper and lower glumes are oblong, scarious and keelless, but the lower one is in length while the upper one is long.

Baryandra, B. quinquealata is very distinctive for being a densely hairy herb with long creeping rhizomes. It differs also from B. suborbiculata in that it has thickly chartaceous, widely ovate leaves that have uniformly green upper leaf surface, densely velutinous, with denticulate leaf margin, outer tepals, and red scabrous ovary and capsules.

It also have hairs that are long while fertile lemma is chartaceous, elliptic, keelless, and is long by wide. Both low and upper glumes are membranous and have an obtuse apexes, but are different in size. Also, both glumes have acute apexes. Low glume is long, while the upper one is long.

The main branches are appressed and carry oblong and solitary spikelets that are long. They are comprised out of 3–6 fertile florets which are diminished at the apex. It sterile florets are barren, oblong, growing in a clump and are long. The species' fertile lemma is chartaceous, keelless, oblong and is long.

Fertile spikelets are pediceled, the pedicels of which are filiform and are long. Florets are diminished at the apex. Its lemma have scabrous surface and acute apex with fertile lemma is being chartaceous, elliptic, keelless, and is long. Both the lower and upper glumes are elliptic, keelless, membranous, and have acute apexes.

Rhodostemonodaphne are shrubs and trees up to 30 m tall, mostly hardwood evergreen trees. They are dioecious (male and female flowers are on separate trees). The stamens have four locelli situated in a shallow arch towards the apex of the anthers. The leaves are alternately arranged, elliptic with recurved margins, and thin (chartaceous).

Perrierodendron quartzitorum grows as a shrub or small tree up to tall. Its chartaceous to subcoriaceous leaves are obovate to elliptical in shape. They are coloured dark green above, pale green below and measure up to long. The inflorescences bear one to three flowers, each with five sepals and five white petals.

Perrierodendron rodoense grows as a tree up to tall with a trunk diameter of up to . Its chartaceous to subcoriaceous leaves are obovate in shape. They are coloured dark brown above, light brown below and measure up to long. The inflorescences bear a single flower with five sepals and five whitish petals.

Fertile lemma is long and is also glaucous, ovate, and is as chartaceous and keelless as the glumes. The main lemma is carrying one awn that is long and also have an acuminated apex. Flowers have three stamens while the fruits are ellipsoid and have caryopses with an additional pericarp. Hilum is linear.

After flowering firmly chartaceous to thinly coriaceous seed pods form that have a length of and a width of and are glabrous with a dusty white coating. The shiny black seeds inside the pods are arranged longitudinally and have an oblong-elliptic to slightly ovate shape with a length of and a clavate aril.

Following flowering firmly chartaceous to thinly coriaceous, dark greyish brown coloured seed pods form that have and oblong or fusiform shape with a length of and a width of that have long wings. The elliptical seeds inside are arranged longitudinally with a length of and a width of have a small white creamy aril.

Fertile lemma is chartaceous, lanceolate and is long. Sterile floret is also barren, cuneate, and is clumped. Both the lower and upper glumes are keelless, lanceolate, and have attenuate apexes, but have different surfaces. The upper glume is long with pilose surface, while the lower glumes is long and is puberulous on the bottom.

This tree can reach a height of up to 25 m and up to 60 cm in diameter. The bark is grey coloured with dark streaks. Young leaves have a woolly and golden pubescense. Leaves are spiralled, elliptic and chartaceous, 15.3 cm to 34 cm in length and 10.6 to 21.4 cm in width.

Pajanelia grows as a small to medium sized tree with an upright habit, with few sideways branches. It can grow up to 30 metres (98.4 feet) tall. The compound, ovate and chartaceous leaves of Pajanelia are imparipinnate and glabrous with 7-17 leaflets. They may be up to long, with the apex being acuminate.

The simple inflorescences occur in pairs or in groups of three in the axils. The obloid to cylindrically shaped flower-heads have a length of and a diameter of with a subdense packing of light golden flowers. The twisted, linear, chartaceous seed pods that form after flowering have a length of and a width of .

They also have 2 fertile florets which are diminished at the apex and which are also elliptic and are long. The callus of the floret is pubescent and also has scaberulous rhachilla. The fertile lemma is chartaceous, oblong, is long and wide. Sterile florets are barren and grow in a clump, which is also cuneated and is in length.

The firmly chartaceous to thinly coriaceous, glabrous, light brown seed pods that form after flowering have as broadly linear to narrowly oblong shape with a length of up to and a width of with longitudinally arranged inside. The hard slightly shiny black seeds have an oblong shape with a length of with a brittle, dark reddish coloured clavate aril.

It has racemose inflorescences with spherical flower-heads that conatin 7 to 12 golden coloured flowers. Following flowering it produces chartaceous and glabrous seed pods that have a narrowly oblong to linear shape with a length of around and a width of . The dark brown seeds inside have an elliptic shape and a length of about .

The blackish coloured seed pods that form after flowering have an oblong to narrowly oblong shape and are raised over seeds. The glabrous pods have a length of up to and a width of and are firmly chartaceous. The seeds within the pod have an elliptic to widely elliptic shape with a length of and a width of .

The stems tend to branch more in the upper half of the plant but branches can grow from the lower half when the terminal meristem is damaged. The internodes are , the upper of which can exceed the leaves. The simple or opposite, lanceolate leaves are long and wide. Leaves are erect or spreading, planar, and chartaceous.

The firmly chartaceous to thinly coriaceous seed pods that form after flowering have a narrowly oblong shape and are straight to slightly curved with a length of up to and a width of . The seeds inside are arranged longitudinally to slightly obliquely and have an oblong to elliptic shape with a length of and a width of .

The subpersistent stipules, clustered at the flushing stem, are linear or are lanceolate with an acuminate tip. The young leaves are very chartaceous, and turn blackish-green when dry, with the pellucid brown streaks and dots clearly visible at low magnification. Tertiary leaf veins are finely reticulate, while the stem is purplish-grey with conspicuous lenticels, white in colour.

The bases of the primary branches contain between 2 and 5 compressed internodes and secondary branching does not occur at these basal areas. The foliage leaves are deciduous and their blades are typically 5 to 20 cm long by 0.8 to 2 cm wide. The blades have rounded bases and are chartaceous (i.e. paper-like). Their abaxial surfaces (i.e.

Spikelets are oblong and solitary with pedicelled fertile spikelets that carry 3–5 fertile florets. The glumes are chartaceous and keelless, have acute apexes, with only difference is in size. The upper one is lanceolate and is long while the other one is linear and is . Fertile lemma is long and are elliptic, coriaceous and keelless.

After flowering firmly chartaceous linear shaped seed pods form that are raised over and constricted between each of the seeds. The glabrous pods can have a length of up to and a width of . The glossy dark brown seeds are arranged longitudinally within the pods. The seeds have an elliptic shape with a length of and have a yellow aril.

It is also have an acute apex with the fertile lemma itself being chartaceous, elliptic, keelless, and is long. The species also carry 2–3 sterile florets which are barren, cuneate, clumped and are long. Both the upper and lower glumes are oblong, keelless, and are membranous. Their size is different though; lower one is long while the upper one is long.

After flowering, from late November to January, chartaceous dark brown seed pods will form that have a linear shape but are raised over the seeds,. The pods are found up to a length of around and a width of with longitudinally arranged seeds inside. The dark brown seeds have a length of and a width of with a cream coloured aril.

Nepenthes neoguineensis is a climbing plant. The stem is up to 6 mm thick and cylindrical to obtusely angular in cross section, especially in the upper part of the internodes. Internodes are up to 4 cm long. Climbing stems with inflorescences Leaves are chartaceous and petiolate. The lamina is lanceolate and reaches 25 cm in length and 4.5 cm in width.

The glabrous and chartaceous seed pods that form after flowering have a straight shape and are constricted between and raised over each of the seeds and have a length of up to and a wisth of around . The mottled brown seeds inside are arranged longitudinally. The seeds have an elliptic-oblong shape with a length of with a crested apical aril.

The bisexual flowers are sitting solitary in the axil of a bract and two bracteoles. The inconspicuous perianth is formed of chartaceous, scarious, white or pinkish tepals. One to five stamens are present with their filaments united in a short but distinct filament tube (like in subfamily Amaranthoideae). Anthers are with only one lobe and two pollen sacs (bilocular, like in subfamily Gomphrenoideae).

It blooms between September and December and produces racemose inflorescences that are prolific in the upper axils. The spherical flower-heads contain 8 to 11 loosely packed bright light golden flowers. The firmly chartaceous seed pods that form after flowering are glabrous and covered with a fine white powder. The pods have a length of and a width of and open unilaterally.

It blooms in May and produces yellow flowers. The inflorescences are found on a raceme that is in length. The spherical to obloid shaped flower-heads contain 33 to 75 golden coloured flowers. Following flowering glabrous, firmly chartaceous, narrowly oblong seed pods form that are up to in length and wide and are covered in a fine white powdery coating.

The phyllodes have a length of and a width of and contain many fine, rather closely packed veins, with two or three that are more prominent. The simple inflorescences occur in pairs on racemes. The cylindrical flower-spikes have a length of and is sub-densely packed with golden flowers. Following flowering firmly chartaceous to thinly coriaceous and glabrous seed pods form.

Spikelets are oblong, solitary, long, and carry fertile ones that are pedicelled. Fertile florets are diminished at the apex and have 3–8 fertile florets. The glumes are chartaceous, lanceolate and keelless while the apexes and size are different. The upper glume is long and have an acuminate apex while the lower glume apex is acute with absent lateral veins.

Leaves are sessile and chartaceous in texture. The shape of the lamina (leaf blade) is variable: it may be linear, lanceolate, or slightly elliptic. In the case of rosettes and short stems, the lamina is typically oblanceolate to oblong-elliptic and measures up to 7.5 cm in length by 2.5 cm in width. It has an acute apex and does not exhibit a peltate tendril attachment.

Lemma is chartaceous, lanceolated, and is long and wide. Lemma hairs are long with erose, emarginate or obtuse apex. The bottom of both upper and lower glumes are asperulous but the apexes are different; Lower one is erose, obtuse, or sometimes acute, while the upper one is only acute. The lower glume is ovate and is 5-7 veined while the upper glume is only 5-veined.

Both the upper and lower glumes are keelless, membranous, have asperulous surfaces and acute apexes. The other features are different though; Lower glume is elliptic and is long, while the upper one is lanceolate and is long. Its lemma have scaberulous surface with the fertile lemma being chartaceous, keelless, lanceolate and long by . Lemma have ciliated margins, dentated apex, and hairs which are long.

The other features are different though; Lower glume is long, while the upper one is long. Its lemma have scaberulous surface with the fertile lemma being chartaceous, keelless, lanceolate and long by . Lemma have ciliated margins, dentated apex, and the same surface as the glumes. Palea have ciliolated keels, is hairy, and is 2-veined with the surface that is identical to the chaffs and lemma.

The spherical flower-heads have a diameter of around and contain 40 to 50 densely packed pale golden yellow flowers. Following flowering firmly chartaceous to crustaceous seed pods form that have a length of up to and a width of around . The dark brown pods are irregularly undulate, dark brown and contain longitudinally arranged seeds. The seeds have a depressed-globular shape and a length of around .

It hairs are long while fertile lemma is being chartaceous, elliptic, keelless, and is long. The glumes are all keelless but are different in size and texture. Lower glume is obovate and is long and 7-9 veined, while the upper one is lanceolate and is long and 5 veined. Lower glume also have an emarginated apex while the upper one have an obtuse one.

Spikelets are oblong and solitary with pedicelled fertile spikelets that carry 3–5 fertile florets. The glumes are chartaceous, lanceolate, and keelless, have acute apexes, with only difference is in size. The upper one is long while the other one is . Fertile lemma is long and have the same visual appearance as the glumes while the lemma itself have scaberulous surface and acute apex.

The sterile florets are also present in a number of 2-3, and are barren, cuneate, and clumped. Both the upper and lower glumes are keelless, membranous, oblong and have acute apexes. Their size is different though; Lower glume is long, while the upper one is long. Its lemma have scaberulous surface with the fertile lemma being chartaceous, keelless, oblong, ovate and of the same size as the upper glume.

The glumes are dissimilar and are keelless and membranous, with other features being different; Lower glume is obovate, long with an obtuses apex, while the upper one is lanceolate, long and have an acute apex. Lemma have ciliated margins, scaberulous surface, acute apex with the hairs being long. It fertile lemma is chartaceous, elliptic and is long by wide. The species' palea have ciliolated keels, smooth surface and dentated apex.

The sterile florets are 2-3 in number and are long, barren, oblong and clumped. Both the upper and lower glumes are keelless, membranous, oblong and are purple coloured. Other features are different though; Lower glume is long with an acute apex while the upper one is long with an obtuse apex. Its lemma have smooth surface and an obtuse apex while the fertile lemma is chartaceous, elliptic, keelless, and long.

When it blooms between August and October produces racemose inflorescences along an axes with a length of . The spherical densely packed flower-heads contain 20 to 26 golden coloured flowers. The seed pods that follow are raised on opposite sides over alternate seeds and usually constricted between the seeds. The glabrous reddish-brown pods have a length of up to and a width of and are firmly chartaceous to thinly coriaceous.

The tip of the segments is typically acute, but entire (not pointed). They measure from 9.5 to 22.5 mm in length and 4.2 to 7.5 mm in breadth, the average length being about 2.5 times the breadth. Their tissue is herbaceous (firmly leafy) to chartaceous (parchment-like) in texture, and bright green to bluish-green in color. As in other members of Adiantum, the glabrous leaves shed water when young.

The glabrous phyllodes are not rigid and acuminate to a delicate tip and finely striated with a prominent central nerve. The rudimentary inflorescences rudimentary occur in pairs of flower spikes that are in length and a diameter of composed of pale yellow flowers. The glabrous, flat, linear seed pods are slightly constricted between the seeds. the pods are up to in length and wide and firmly chartaceous to thinly coriaceous.

After flowering linear, straight seed pods form that resemble a string of beads. The chartaceous, pubescent pods dry to a brown colour and are in length. The brown seeds found within the pods are arranged longitudinally and have a length of . Acacia arafurica is distinguished from A. sublanata by its thicker and larger phyllodes, its longer peduncles, and its inflorescences arranged in the form of a spike (spicate).

The tree typically grows to a maximum height of . It has acutely angular and rather scurfy branchlets that are sparsely and minutely haired on young plants. Like most species of Acacia it has phyllodes rather than true leaves. The rather chartaceous phyllodes are straight or slightly sickle shaped and are widest above the middle with a length of and a width of and are glabrous to slightly hairy on younger plants with parallel longitudinal nerves.

The erect, thick, evergreen phyllodes have a linear shape with a length of and a width of with longitudinal striations and around 25 closely parallel veins. It blooms between August and September producing golden flowers. The obloid flower-spikes are around in length packed with golden coloured flowers. After flowering firmly chartaceous seed pods form that are flat and have a linear shape with reasonably straight sides but slightly constricted between seeds.

The glabrous phyllodes are quite inequilateral with an obdeltate shape with a length of and a width of . It produces racemes of ball-shaped yellow flowers in winter and spring. The prolific inflorescences have spherical flower-heads with a diamter of containing 8 to 12 golden coloured flowers. Following flowering firmly chartaceous and glabrous seed pods form that have a narrowly oblong shape with a length of up to and a width of .

The apex of the leaf is rounded, the margin is undulate, and the base is rounded or cordate. The leaves have pale undersides and are thinly or thickly chartaceous. The leaves have three, occasionally four, pairs of main lateral veins that arise from the lower quarter of the midrib, as well as a dense tertiary reticulation. Leaves have pale, dense laminar glands and black, close intramarginal glands that are irregular in size.

The glabrous and coriaceous phyllodes have a single main nerve and are finely penninerved. It blooms from June to November and produces yellow flowers. It has simple inflorescences that are found singly in the axils with spherical flower-heads that have a diameter of around containing 60 to 70 densely packed golden coloured flowers. The chartaceous, light brown or yellow-brown coloured seed pods that form after flowering are curved and rounded over the seeds.

It blooms from August to October and produces yellow flowers. The simple inflorescences occur singly or in pairs and have spherical flower-heads with a diameter of containing 8 to 12 golden coloured flowers. Following flowering thinly coriaceous to firmly chartaceous seed pods have a linear shape. The pods have a length of up to and a width of and can be hairy or glaborus or covered in a fine white powder.

The phyllodes are sub-rigid and straight to shallowly incurved with ten longitudinal nerves of uniform width which are each separated by a narrow dark longitudinal furrow. It blooms in August producing yellow flowers. The simple inflorescences are made of flower-spikes that are in length densely packed with golden flowers. The thinly coriaceous–crustaceous to firmly chartaceous seed pods that form after flowering have a length of and a width of .

The subequal or unequal glumes are ovate to lanceolate, acute to acuminate, and are typically exceeded by the florets. The lower glumes are as long or shorter than their adjacent lemmas and have one (rarely two or three) veins, and the upper glumes have three (rarely four or five) veins. The calli are typically glabrous and smooth, but can be occasionally scabrous or rarely pubescent. The chartaceous or sometimes coriaceous lemmas have somewhat dorsally rounded and distally keeled bases.

It blooms in winter and spring from around July to October and produces inflorescences with one to five heads with spherical flower-heads containing 15 to 30 golden coloured flowers. After flowering chartaceous, linear to narrowly oblong seed pods form that are often constricted between seeds, The glabrous, dark brown or black pods are often lightly covered in a fine white powder. The subshiny, brown to black seeds have a length of and are punctate about the centre.

Both the upper and lower glumes are keelless and membranous while the other features are different; Lower glume is obovate, long and have an erosed apex while the upper one is cuneate, long and have obtuse apex. The species' lemma have ciliated margins that are hairy in the middle. The lemma also have an acute apex and have chartaceous and lanceolated fertile lemma that is long and wide. Its palea have ciliolated keels, is long and have scaberulous surface.

The dark green phyllodes have a narrowly oblong to oblanceolate shape and can be straight or slightly curved. They have a length of around and a width of with an obscure midrib and lateral nerves. It blooms between July and October usually mostly in September and produces rudimentary inflorescences with spherical flower-heads that contain 10 to 18 golden flowers. After flowering firmly chartaceous seed pods form with a linear shape that are straight to shallowly curved.

The firmly chartaceous seed pods that form after flowering have a straight and linear shape that are constricted between the seeds. the length of the pods are up to and a width of and are antrorsely strigulose with broad yellow margins. The seeds inside the pods are arranged longitudinally. The shiny mottled brown seeds have a peripheral line that is a darker brown and an oblong to elliptic shape with a length of and a terminal creamy yellow aril.

It blooms from October to December and produces yellow flowers. The simple inflorescences occur singly or in pairs in the axils and have spherical flower-heads containing 26 to 32 golden coloured flowers. Following flowering firmly chartaceous seed pods form that have a narrowly oblong shape with a length of up to and awidth of . The elliptic shaped seeds have a length of about and a linear aril that curves around the base of the seed.

The shrub typically grows to a height of and has a spreading habit and glabrous branchlets with phyllodes that have an inequilaterally oblanceolate to narrowly elliptic shape. The racemose inflorescences occur prolifically in the upper axils. The spherical flower-heads have a diameter of containing three to five loosely packed bright golden flowers. The firmly chartaceous to thinly coriaceous seed pods have a narrowly oblong shape with a length of up to and a width of .

The simple inflorescences simple that occur singly in the nodes with spherical flower-heads with a diameter of around containing 20 to 35 flowers. After flowering chartaceous, brown seed pods form with a linear shape form. The pods are straight and slightly contacted between the seeds with a length of and a width of and have prominent marginal nerves. The brown coloured seeds are arranged longitudinally in the pods and have a length of with a clavate aril.

They are pungent and usually have a length of and a width of with four main nerves. The shrub bloom between July and September and produces simple inflorescences that occur singly in the axils that have spherical flower-heads containing 12 to 30 cream to pale yellow coloured flowers. After flowering firmly chartaceous, dark brown seed pods that resemble a string of beads appear. The pods are up to in length and have a width of containing longitudinally arranged seeds.

The thin grey-green phyllodes look crowded on their stem projections and usually have an inequilaterally narrowly elliptic to oblong-oblanceolate shape. They are in length and wide and are glabrous except few marginal hairs near base. The racemose inflorescences are aggregated in the upper axils and have sperical flower-heads containing 15 to 20 golden flowers. The glabrous and firmly chartaceous seed pods that form after flowering are linear to shallowly curved with a length of up to and a width of .

It blooms between June and September and produces axillary inflorescences located on the racemes or panicles with spherical to obloid flower-heads that contain 80 to 106 densely packed yellow flowers. Following flowering seed pods form that have a narrowly oblong shape and are raised over the seeds. The firmly chartaceous to slightly coriaceous pods are in length and . The seeds are transversely arranged and have an oblong-elliptic shape and are in length with a dark red-brown, clavate aril.

Leaves are arranged in a whorl pattern around the node of the stem containing about three to four leaves per node. The leaves are composed on the stem that arise from a single point known as a palmate compound leaf. The physical structure of the leaves are noted to be very thin, leathery and somewhat stiff to the touch. When the leaves are dried along the secondary veins, the leaves become disfigured having a chartaceous characteristic that is a flat paper trait.

It mostly blooms between September and November and produces racemose inflorescences with spherical flower-heads containing 15 to 24 yellow flowers. Following flowering firmly chartaceous, dark brown to black coloured and glabrous seed pods form with a linear to narrowly oblong shape and a length of up to and a width of .The dull to slightly shiny black coloured seeds are arranged longitudinally in the pods. The seeds have an oblong-elliptic shape and a length of with a reddish clavate aril.

The main distinguishing characters of S. graminifolius are its papery (chartaceous) spikelet glumes that have reddish- purplish streaking throughout. Another key character of S. graminifolius is that its lower primary inflorescence bracts are widened at the base. Schoenus auritus also has lower primary inflorescence bracts that are widened at the base; however, that species has firmer glumes. The basal leaves of S. graminifolius are usually relatively long and grass-like, so that they are almost as long or longer than the flowering stems.

It blooms from July to September producing yellow flowers. The simple inflorescences occur singly or in pairs in the axils and have an obloid to stoutly cylindrical shape with a length of packed with golden flowers. The chartaceous seed pods that form after flowering are linear or resemble a string of beads have a length of and a width of . The glossy mottled grey brown to light brown seeds within the pods are arranged longitudinally and have and length of .

I.asprella male flower A densely branched deciduous shrub, growing up to 3 m tall. The long shoots glabrous, brown, and slender, while the short shoots green with significant white lenticels. Leaves thin-chartaceous, glandular-punctate on the back, ovate, 4 to 5 cm in length, 1.5 to 2.5 cm broad. Leaf apex acuminate, leaf base cuneate, leaf margin sermlate, hirsute on adaxial nerves and nearly glabrous beneath. Petioles 3 to 8 mm long. Reticulate veins with 6 to 8 pairs of pinnate lateral veins.

The spikelets have 2 fertile florets which are diminished at the apex while the sterile florets are barren, lanceolate, clumped and are long. Its rhachilla have scaberulous internodes while the floret callus is glabrous. Both the upper and lower glumes are keelless, membranous, and have acute apexes but have different size and description; Lower glume is obovate and is long while upper one is elliptic and is long. The species' lemma have eciliated margins while its fertile one is chartaceous, elliptic, and is long by wide.

Nepenthes alata exhibits great variability across its range and it is inevitable that some plants will deviate from the characters outlined by Jebb and Cheek. However, the overall combination of morphological differences appears to be stable and it is this that demarcates these species. Nepenthes eustachya bears a superficial resemblance to N. mirabilis. It can be distinguished from that species on the basis of its lower pitchers, which lack wings, its fimbriate leaf margins on short shoots, and coriaceous leaves, as opposed to chartaceous in the latter.

The tree can be reaching up to 34 m height and 37 cm in diameter. The wood presents fine texture and yellow-green color, the color of the grain varies from black to olive green. Leaves are alternate, simple, spirally arranged, oval, texture varies from papiracea to chartaceous, with slightly emarginated apex, linear scars caused by prefoliation/vernation. The top of the leaf is shiny and the bottom is covered by indumentum (cream colored, very short) and is also present on the twigs internodes.

There is much variation in these characters, but they are not ubiquitous: specific morphotypes characterized by leaf anatomy are said to be restricted to specific islands, but this distribution has not yet been formally delimited. Vaccinium reticulatum differs from Vaccinium dentatum and Vaccinium calycinum in several ways. In general, all vegetative and reproductive anatomy tends to be smaller and more compact than the other two species. Foliage tends to be chartaceous (papery) in Vaccinium reticulatum, while is coriaceous (leathery) in Vaccinium dentatum and Vaccinium calycinum.

The pungent, green and glabrous have a linear shape and are straight to shallowly curved with a length of and a width of with a prominent midrib. It blooms from August to September and produces yellow flowers. The inflorescences occur on single headed racemes and have spherical flower-heads containing 16 to 24 light golden coloured flowers. The glarous, firmly chartaceous and dark brown seed pods that form after flowering resemble a string of beads and have a length of up to and a width of .

The bright green chartaceous phyllodes are flat and straight to very shallowly recurved with a length of and a width of and have one prominent midnerve, often along with another two subprominent nerves. It blooms between April and August producing yellow flowers. The single cylindrical flower-spikes have a length of and a width of with golden flowers. Following flowering glabrous brown seed pods that resemble a string of beads form that are curved to openly coiled with a length of and a width of that have longitudinal nerves.

The simple inflorescences occur singly or in pairs in the axils and have spherical flower-heads that contain 12 to 20 pale yellow lemon yellow flowers. Following flowering straight seed pods form that are up to long The firmly chartaceous to thinly coriaceous brown seed pods have a narrowly oblong to linear shape with a width of and are mostly glabrous but are hairy around the margins. The seeds inside are arranged longitudinally. The shiny dark brown seeds have an oblong shape with a length of and have a terminal aril.

They have a length of and a width of with a pointed tip and a prominent midrib. When it blooms it produces a racemose inflorescences with spherical flower-heads containing 20 to 32 pale yellow to creamy white flowers. After flowering firmly chartaceous stipitate seed pods are formed that have a broadly linear to narrowly oblong shape and are raised slightly along the midline. The pods have a length of up to and a width of and are dark brown to blackish often with a light powdery coating.

Korupodendron songweanum is a tall canopy tree species, with opposite simple leaves; the leaf shape is elliptic to ovate,with an entire margin, acute to obtuse base and an acuminate apex, chartaceous, glabrous (dimensions: 8–12.5 x 4–6 cm).The sessile flowers are zygomorph with five white sepals fused at the base, and five free petals readily deciduous; the upper sepal forms a sac-like spur over the unilocular ovary;the only fertile stamen and the style are strait to slightly curved; fruits indehiscent with three large wings and two smaller ones.

The shrub or tree typically grows to a height of and has a rounded and resinous habit but can have a prostrate habit in exposed coastal locales. The smooth or flaky bark can be grey to brown in colour and it has angular branchlets with reddish brown granules. Like most species of Acacia it has phyllodes rather than true leaves. The evergreen phyllodes have a narrowly elliptic to narrowly oblanceolate shape and can be straight or curved The hoary or glabrous, chartaceous to subcoriaceous phyllodes have a length of and a width of .

After flowering light brown chartaceous seed pods form that have a linear or very narrowly oblong shape and are raised over the seeds. The pods are in length and wide. The dark brown seeds within have a broadly oblong shape and are long. It has a limited distribution in an area of south-eastern Queensland in the western parts of the Darling Downs and around Maranoa where it grows in shallow gravelly or loamy sandy soils often over sandstone as a part of scrubland communities where it can form dense thickets.

Hypericum terrae-firmae is a shrub or small tree, 1–2 m tall, erect, with branches strict, pseudo-dichotomous or lateral. The stems are orange-brown, 4-lined when young, soon terete, without corky wrinkles, the cortex is exfoliating in strips, the internodes are 4–6 mm long. The leaves are sessile, free from the base, spreading to subimbricate and tetrastichous, deciduous at the base without fading. The lamina are 16–30 mm long and 4–6 mm wide, narrowly oblong to narrowly elliptic, plane, not cucullate or carinate, concolorous, not or slightly glaucous and chartaceous to thinly coriaceous.

Begonia tabonensis is an endemic species of Begonia discovered in Tabon Cave, Lipuun Point, Municipality of Quezo, in Palawan, Philippines. This species resembles B. mindorensis Merr., widely ovate and uniformly green leaves, and inflorescence with sessile glands. However the two species differs on several characteristics: Begonia tabonensis have shorter petioles(10 cm long), smaller leaves(4-8 x 4–6.4 cm); deciduous, chartaceous, glabrous or very sparsely glandular bracts; and slightly pointed, crescent-shaped ovary wing; whereas, B. mindorensis have longer petioles(25 cm long), larger leaves(10-15 x 6-10 cm); persistent, coriaceous, densely glandular bracts; and acute, triangular ovary wing.

The phyllodes have a broad lanceolate shape and can be straight or curved with a length of and a width of with thick longitudinal nerves and a prominent marginal nerve. The simple inflorescences occur singly in the axils as flower-spikes that are in length. The chartaceous, brown seed pods that form after flowering are shortly stipitate with a straight oblong shape and a length of up to and a width of . The seeds are transversely arranged in the pods and have an oblong shape with a length of up to and a width of and have a white aril.

It blooms between August and December producng simple inflorescences that are found in clusters of 3 to 16 in the racemes along a zig-zagged axis of with spherical flower- heads that have a diameter of containing 20 to 35 bright yellow coloured flowers. Following flowering it forms chartaceous to thinly coriaceous seed pods that have an oblong shape with a length of and have a width of and can be covered in a fine white powdery coating. The dull to slightly shiny black seeds inside have an oblong-elliptic to ovate shape with a length of .

The species is a perennial herb that grows 9-35 centimeters tall, and either grows upwards or spreads across the ground. The species can have few or many stems that sometimes branch from the base and/or the upper stem nodes. These stems are narrowly 2-lined, with amber to reddish glands, and have internodes that are 4–25 mm long, and can be shorter or longer than the leaves. The leaves are sessile to subsessile and are ascending. They have 4-20 lamina (blades) that are each 1-6 mm long and are linear or elliptic; they are also slightly paler in color on the underside and are chartaceous.

The grey-green phyllodes have a linear shape and can be straight to slightly incurved with a length of and a width of with three main nerves and an immersed to barely evident midrib. It blooms from September to October and produces yellow flowers. The rudimentary inflorescences occur as singly or in pairs along a raceme with an axis length of and have spherical flower-heads that have a diameter of containing 10 to 17 golden coloured flowers. Following flowering glabrous and chartaceous seed pods form that have a narrowly oblong to oblong shape with a length of up to and a width of .

The simple inflorescences form showy and fragrant cylindrical flower- spikes with a length of and a diameter of with densley packed bright golden flowers. The light brown, firmly chartaceous and slightly undulate seed pods that form after flowering have a narrowly oblong shape and are in length and wide and are straight to irregularly shallowly curved with silvery to light golden spreading hairs. The slightly glossy grey-brown seeds are arranged obliquely in the pods. The seeds have an obloid to ellipsoidal shape and a length of and a width of with an areole enclosed in dull yellow tissue and a cream colured aril.

Shrub 0.08-0.2 m tall, erect, bushy, rounded, with branches tortuous. Stems 2-lined when young, soon terete; bark greyish brown to whitish grey. Leaves sessile or with pseudopetiole up to c. 0.7 mm; lamina 6-15 x 3.5-9 mm, elliptic or oblong- elliptic to obovate, somewhat paler but not or scarcely glaucous beneath, midrib and reticulate venation prominent on both sides, chartaceous, deciduous during second year; apex obtuse or subapiculate to rounded, base cuneate to angustate or shortly pseudopetiolate; venation: 3-6 pairs of major and minor laterals, distinct from tertiary reticulation. Inflorescence l-3(-9)-flowered, from 1-2 nodes, rounded-corymbiform when several-flowered; pedicels 4-7 mm; bracteoles triangular-subulate, margin entire.

Trees 10–30 m tall; trunk 10–50 cm dbh, with narrow buttresses ca. 2 m tall; bark smooth, white to gray with dark lenticels. Branchlets light brown-gray, lenticellate; stipules ca. 4 mm long. Petioles 0.6-1.2 cm long; leaf blades, oblong to elliptic, 7–26 cm long, 2.6-10.5 cm wide, apex acuminate, base obliquely attenuate to rounded, margins entire, chartaceous to subcoriaceous when dry, dull dark green above, dull light green beneath, glabrous and smooth on both sides, lateral veins 3-5, palmately veined at the base of the leaf blade. Inflorescences axillary compound dichasia, 1-2.5 cm long, with 8-17 flowers, the perfect flowers toward the apex and staminate flowers toward the base.

The bark is brown, thick trunk. Young branches, glabrous, yellowish green, yellow or dark brown bark greenish or sometimes glabrous terminal buds sparsely pubescent. Leaves are thin and long, with a constriction at the apex, solid green on the upper surface and lighter green below. Leaves alternate, petioles long, glabrous, heat wave, blades long, wide, elliptic, base acute or attenuated, apex gradually acuminate, usually curved towards the tip, beam and underside glabrous, coriaceous or chartaceous, pinnatinervadas, lateral nerves 8–9 pairs, embedded in the fabric leaf yellowing and arched toward the apex. Flower in clusters; Inflorescences (male and female) axillary, umbellate, solitary or clustered along branches sharp cutting, 1.0 cm long, 3-5 lorescencia inf f values by bracts pubescent on the midrib, with a pair of bracts small, deciduous additional between f values, peduncle c. 8.0 mm long, glabrous, pedicel 2.5-3.5 mm long, glabrous to slightly pubescent.

From N. Robson's original description of the species: > Shrub 0-6-2 m tall, with branches erect to ascending. Stems orange, 4-angled > and ancipitous in first year (or longer), then terete; internodes 10-50 mm > long, shorter than to exceeding leaves; bark grey-brown. Leaves broadly > petiolate, with petiole 0.5-1(1.5) mm, long; lamina 18-42(-60) x 6-15(-20) > mm, oblong or elliptic-oblong to narrowly elliptic (sometimes lanceolate > towards apex ef shoot and oblanceolate towards base), obtuse (rarely > subacute) or apiculate to rounded, margin plane, ± recurved, base cuneate, > markedly paler to glaucous beneath, chartaceous to subcoriaceous; venation: > 1-2 pairs main laterals (the upper forming distinct, often ± straight > intramarginal vein), with midrib rather obscurely branched distally, with > rather dense but very obscure or invisible tertiary reticulum; laminar > glands ± small dots and sometimes short streaks, ventral glands sparse to > rather dense. Inflorescence l-3(-6)-flowered, from apical node, > subcorymbiform; pedicels 7-17 mm long; bracts foliar to lanceolate, > persistent.

Herbs, slightly woody to woody at base, few- to many-branched, 20–40 cm tall. Stems moderately to densely pubescent with multicelled unbranched erect glandular hairs ca. 0.3–0.5 mm long, these mixed with less frequent slightly longer 1–3-celled unbranched eglandular hairs. Sympodial units defoliate, solitary or more commonly geminate, the smaller leaves up to half the size of the larger ones. Leaves simple, the blades 1–4 × 1–3 cm, ovate-elliptic to cordiform, chartaceous to membranaceous, sparsely to moderately pubescent on both sides with 1–2-celled unbranched erect eglandular hairs, these denser on the primary and secondary veins; venation camptodromous, with the primary and one pair of secondary veins emerging from the leaf base (sometimes just one, in the case of an asymmetric base), the primary and secondary veins barely visible to the naked eye, slightly prominent abaxially and less visible adaxially; base attenuate to cordate, slightly decurrent into petiole; margins entire, ciliate with hairs like those of the blade; apex acute to attenuate; petioles 0.5–2.2 cm long, with pubescence similar to that of the stems but with fewer eglandular hairs.