It did not give reasons for the 63 percent decline.
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It did not give reasons for the decline in output.
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As is usual, CFIUS did not give reasons for its decision.
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The company did not give reasons for the output increase in Britain.
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It did not give reasons for the fall in output in Britain.
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Swiss Re didn't give reasons for the move in a brief statement Monday.
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The banks have declined to give reasons for their action, citing client confidentiality agreements.
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EDF and RTE did not give reasons for the delays in restarting the reactors.
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GFG did not give reasons for the changes to the timing of the IPO.
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EDF did not give reasons for the strike nor the possible impact on power output.
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Adhering to its custom, the court did not give reasons for turning down the cases.
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RTE did not give reasons for the coal supply difficulties, while EDF was not immediately available to comment.
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A court has also ordered him to give reasons for firing his widely-respected finance minister in April.
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It did not give reasons for the sale but said the company would not receive any of the proceeds.
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EDF did not give reasons for the strike, the second to hit the reactor, curbing power production this week.
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Wilson-Raybould made the announcement in a letter to Prime Minister Justin Trudeau but did not give reasons for her resignation.
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The trucking was to start last week and oil officials declined to give reasons for the delay other than it was technical in nature.
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The company has been working to improve their ratings system, with recent changes requiring riders to give reasons for ratings lower than five stars.
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The data available on co-op maintenance fees does not give reasons for increases, whether they be for roof repairs or a new playroom.
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A spokeswoman for the president said Barrow did not give reasons for the reshuffle which saw about a dozen ministers change jobs and a couple dismissed.
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According to local TV reports, a third judge was sick and unable to appear in court, while two judges did not give reasons for their absence.
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The transportation was to start in late January and oil industry officials declined to give reasons for the delay other than it was technical in nature.
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The survey did not give reasons for the trend or analyze whether it could be attributed to smokers' switching from conventional cigarettes to e-cigarette devices.
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Vodacom, which did not give reasons for why the permit was denied, said it had appointed Hisham Hendi as its acting chief executive officer in the meantime.
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The Defence Ministry did not give reasons for the pullout of the 215-sailor Mendez Nunez from the group led by U.S. aircraft carrier USS Abraham Lincoln.
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And although humans can give reasons for their decisions, there is plenty of evidence suggesting they are influenced by unconscious biases, points out Lawrence Sherman of Cambridge University.
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While participants don't have to give reasons for their choices, the store asked some well-known authors to submit their own favorite books, with three words of explanation.
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A statement posted in the public enterprises department's website and seen by Reuters on Wednesday did not give reasons for the departure of the Eskom board member, Mark Pamensky.
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The ICE spokeswoman declined to give reasons for the delay, but trade sources said it was due to pending Bank of England regulatory approval, which was required by law.
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Spouses do not have to give reasons for wanting a divorce and once the divorce is granted, neither party can remarry anywhere in the world for at least six months.
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Each has declined to give reasons for withdrawing, but toward the end of the trial they appeared at odds with Wyatt, who would deliver impromptu news conferences outside the courthouse without McMonagle's knowledge.
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Judge Genece Brinkley didn't give reasons for her decision, but it came amidst pressure to open the prison doors for the rapper ... who has been in prison since November for a probation violation.
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Unlike talaq, where a man can arbitrarily exercise his right and declare divorce, a woman needs the intervention of a qazi (a Sharia judge) to ask for a divorce and to give reasons for it.
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Under the new system, the eight banks in the rate-setting panel - down from 10 banks in the old system - will have to give reasons for each of their submissions, sources familiar with the plan said.
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The Fujian-based company will also produce an estimated 342,000 tonnes of copper in 2019, up 37.3% year-on-year but below its 20193,000 tonne goal, according to Fang's presentation, which did not give reasons for the revisions.
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The Fujian-based company will also produce an estimated 342,000 tonnes of copper in 2019, up 37.3% year-on-year but below its 20193,000 tonne goal, according to Fang's presentation, which did not give reasons for the revisions.
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JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - Lawyers for South African President Jacob Zuma on Wednesday requested legal permission for an appeal against a High Court order to give reasons for his decision to fire finance minister Pravin Gordhan in a cabinet reshuffle, eNCA television said.
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Although the Department of Justice's report doesn't give reasons for the declines in the number of people incarcerated and on probation, the Obama administration, through both former Attorney General Eric Holder and the current office-holder Loretta Lynch, prioritized reducing the numbers of bodies that flowed through the criminal justice system by encouraging less aggressive pursuance of mandatory minimum sentencing and reforming drug policy — with laws that apply retroactively in some cases.
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Since reasons can conflict some have suggested that the Court give reasons for denial. For practical reasons the Court will not. It would just take too much time from its more important duties.
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In Re Siah Mooi Guat (1988),Re Siah Mooi Guat [1988] 2 S.L.R.(R.) 165, H.C. (Singapore. the High Court noted that there is no common law duty for government ministers to give reasons for decisions.Siah Mooi Guat, p. 179, para. 34.
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Nonetheless, Article 6 supplements the common law. For example, the common law does not impose a general duty to give reasons for a decision, but under Article 6(1) a decision-maker must give a reasoned judgment so as to enable an affected individual to decide whether to appeal..
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The Human Rights Act 1998 imported the European Convention on Human Rights into English law. Article 6 of the convention gives an accused the right to a fair trial. Implicit in this right is the requirement that magistrates give reasons for their decisions, unlike jury verdicts in the Crown Court.
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Under s10(1), the Ombudsman must give reasons for not investigating. Under s10(2), where an investigation is conducted, the Ombudsman must send a report to the Member of Parliament, the principal officer of the department or authority and any other person alleged to have taken or authorised the action complained of.
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Reed declined to give reasons for the suspension,"Reed drops Quills awards sponsorship", CNN, February 26, 2008."Quill Awards Are Ended", The New York Times, February 27, 2008. but the awards had produced little effect on book sales, and the televised ceremonies were criticized for being too long and poorly planned.Co-founder cuts support of Quills book award, CBC News, February 26, 2008.
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Other notable members were William Fleming, the third governor of Virginia and Paul Carrington. Until 1788, the judges did not render written opinions or give reasons for their decisions. Pendleton felt that the policy of no written opinions preserved a semblance of unity for the court and lent more credence to their decisions. Thomas Jefferson disagreed and began recording the decisions of the court in his reports.
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The studio did not give reasons for the delay; however, The Hollywood Reporter reported that maybe it was because the film was not finished yet. On October 7, 2015, the film was set for a May 13, 2016 release. On February 19, 2016, the release date was again pushed back to September 16, at the forefront of awards season. The official trailer was published on April 27, 2016.
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The Honorable Court also condemned the mechanical manner in which the police give reasons for remand reproduce the reasons in every case, and the casual manner in which the magistrates grant it. In Vishwa Lochan Madan v. Union of India [(2014) 7 SCC 707], a bench lead by Prasad held that fatwas and shariat court decisions were not legally enforceable. In the case concerning attacks in the city of Mumbai on 26.11.
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Even though there is no common law duty to give reasons, there are certain written laws which provide for a duty to give reasons. For example, the Constitution imposes a duty on the President to provide reasons for approving budgets of certain statutory boards even if he opines that the budget may draw on past reserves.Constitution, Art. 22B(2). Decisions rendered without reasons are not without implications: in the landmark decision in Padfield v.
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Article 40.4.2° provides that a prisoner, or anyone acting on his behalf, may make a complaint to the High Court (or to any High Court judge) of unlawful detention. The court must then investigate the matter "forthwith" and may order that the defendant bring the prisoner before the court and give reasons for his detention. The court must immediately release the detainee unless it is satisfied that he is being held lawfully.
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Dubsky took a number of court cases as an individual and as part of Coastwatch. These include a Supreme Court decision that government must give reasons for opinions (Boyne estuary habitat restoration) and High Court injunctive relief to halt creosote sludge dumping in Waterford Port. Dubsky instigated and persisted with EC complaints which ended in the European Court of Justice and belatedly resulted in improvements to landfill sites, provision of compensatory habitat and restoration of wetlands.
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The presiding judge should give reasons for the decision, whether the appeal is allowed or refused. Irrespective of whether the convicted person is against sentence or conviction, he has not more than 21 days after sentence or the date sentence is deferred, whichever is earlier to lodge a notice of appeal.Criminal Procedure Rules, r. 63.2. No particular form is stipulated, but the notice must state whether the appeal is against conviction, against sentence or against both and the reasons for the appeal.
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These are often known as the rules of natural justice and comprise the principles nemo iudex in causa sua and audi alteram partem. A fair hearing implies that each party has the opportunity to present their own case to an impartial tribunal. Courts must generally sit in public and decisions may be challenged on the grounds of actual or apparent bias. Although judges are under a common law duty to give reasons for their decisions, there is no such rule for non-judicial decision-makers.
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If one agrees with the statistical methods, still disagreeing with the Doomsday argument (DA) implies that: # The current generation of humans are within the first 5% of humans to be born. # This is not purely a coincidence. Therefore, these rebuttals try to give reasons for believing that the currently living humans are some of the earliest beings. For instance, if one is a member of 50,000 people in a collaborative project, the Doomsday Argument implies a 95% chance that there will never be more than a million members of that project.
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The Royal Courts of Justice. Section 69 permits an appeal on a point of law to a court unless the parties have agreed to exclude that right.Arbitration Act 1996, section 69 But the right to bring an appeal may only be exercised either with the agreement of the other party, or with the leave of the court. An agreement by the parties to dispense with the requirement to give reasons for the tribunal's award is treated as an agreement to exclude the court's jurisdiction to hear an appeal on a point of law.
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Article X allows a state to leave the treaty if "extraordinary events, related to the subject matter of this Treaty, have jeopardized the supreme interests of its country", giving three months' (ninety days') notice. The state is required to give reasons for leaving the NPT in this notice. NATO states argue that when there is a state of "general war" the treaty no longer applies, effectively allowing the states involved to leave the treaty with no notice. This is a necessary argument to support the NATO nuclear weapons sharing policy, but a troubling one for the logic of the treaty.
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The Scottish Sentencing Council is an advisory non-departmental public body in Scotland that produces sentencing guidelines for use in the High Court of Justiciary, sheriff courts and justice of the peace courts. Judges, sheriffs, and justices of the peace must use the guidelines to inform the sentence they pronounce against a convict, and they must give reasons for not following the guidelines. The Scottish Sentencing Council was established by the Scottish Ministers on 19 October 2015 under powers granted by the Criminal Justice and Licensing (Scotland) Act 2010. All sentencing guidelines are submitted to the High Court of Justiciary for approval, and the High Court may approve, amend, or reject the guidelines produced by the Council.
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Versions at several removes of the remains of Berossos' lost Babyloniaca are given by two later Greek epitomes that were used by the Christian Eusebius of Caesarea for his Chronological Canons, the Greek manuscripts of which have been lost, but which can be largely recovered by the Latin translation and continuation of Jerome and a surviving Armenian translation.Robin Lane Fox, Travelling Heroes in the Epic Age of Homer, 2008:81, who gives his sources in note 49.The authority on Eusebius' Chronicle is Alden Mosshammer The Chronicle of Eusebius and Greek Chronographic Tradition, 1979. The reasons why Berossus wrote the History have not survived, though contemporaneous Greek historians generally did give reasons for the publication of their own histories.
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When the acts of parliament regarding the jurisdiction of the kirk were proclaimed at the market cross of Edinburgh on 25 May 1584, Pont, along with Walter Balcanqual, made a public protest. For this he was on the 27th deprived of his seat on the bench; and immediately he took refuge in England. On 7 November he was summoned by the privy council to appear before it on 7 December, and give reasons for not subscribing the "obligation of ecclesiastical conformity"; shortly before this he had returned to Scotland, and had been put in ward, but not long afterwards he received his liberty. In May 1586 Pont again acted as Moderator of the General Assembly.
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The Defence (equivalent to an Answer) must state which allegations of the Particulars of Claim are admitted, which allegations are denied, and which allegations the defendant is unable to admit or deny, but which the claimant is required to prove.CPR 16.5(1) A defendant must give reasons for any denial, and must put forward his or her own version of events if different from the claimant's version.CPR 16.5(2) The Rules do not speak to affirmative defences (save that CPR PD 16 paragraph 13.1 requires the defendant to give details of the expiry of any limitation period relied on), but a concise statement of any facts relied on in support of any affirmative defence should be included in the Defence. The claimant may, but need not, respond to the Defence by means of a Reply.
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In R v Northumberland Compensation Appeal Tribunal, ex parte Shaw (1951),R v Northumberland Compensation Appeal Tribunal, ex parte Shaw [1952] 1 KB 338, Court of Appeal (England & Wales). Denning L.J. stated: "I think the record must contain at least the document which initiates the proceedings; the pleadings, if any; and the adjudication; but not the evidence, nor the reasons, unless the tribunal chooses to incorporate them. If the tribunal does state its reasons, and those reasons are wrong in law, certiorari lies to quash the decision." It has been stated that "no single factor has inhibited the development of English administrative law as seriously as the absence of any general obligation upon public authorities to give reasons for their decisions".. Historically, uncontrolled public decisions have led to poor outcomes and disrespect for the decision-makers.
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CODE ANN. §§ 40-2704 to −2707 (1955) and West Virginia had jury sentencing in times past, but then abandoned it. Canadian juries have long had the option to recommend mercy, leniency, or clemency, and the 1961 Criminal Code required judges to give a jury instruction, following a verdict convicting a defendant of capital murder, soliciting a recommendation as to whether he should be granted clemency. When capital punishment in Canada was abolished in 1976, as part of the same raft of reforms, the Criminal Code was also amended to grant juries the ability to recommend periods of parole ineligibility immediately following a guilty verdict in second-degree murder cases; however, these recommendations are usually ignored, based on the idea that judges are better-informed about relevant facts and sentencing jurisprudence and, unlike the jury, permitted to give reasons for their judgments.
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In order to determine the duty that the municipality owed to the congregation, the court applied the five-part test from Baker. The court concluded that the municipality owed a duty of fairness to the congregation after assessing the five factors: # The nature of the decision and the decision-making process employed by the public organ # The nature of the statutory scheme and the precise statutory provisions pursuant to which the public body operates # The importance of the decision to the individuals affected # The legitimate expectations of the party challenging the decision # The nature of the deference accorded to the body Specifically, the court ruled that the content of the duty of procedural fairness owed the congregation was that the municipality was required to carefully evaluate the congregation's applications for a zoning variance and to give reasons for refusing the applications.Congrégation des témoins de Jéhovah de St-Jérôme- Lafontaine v. Lafontaine (Village), 2004 SCC 48, [2004] 2 S.C.R. 650, para. 12.
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